北師大版英語(yǔ)unit18Lesson1知識(shí)點(diǎn)

北師大版英語(yǔ)unit18Lesson1知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1.Traditionandfashion,likesocietyitself,changeandadaptwithtime.

2.Inothercultures,lookingthinforahusband-to-be

isnotwhatawomandesireatall--rather,lookingalittleoverweightisconsideredmore

attractive.

3.Lifelongcommitmentand,indeed,thesurvivalofsocietyitselfrelyon

peopleseeingbeautyindifferenceanddepth.

4.Thehumanracewouldsoondieoutifwecouldonlyseebeautywithinasetoflimitedcriteria.

5.Physicalbeautymustalsobeaccompaniedbyanattractiontosomethingdeeperwithinaperson6.Beauty,therefore,hasmorethanonedimension7.Weareinfluencedbyourculture,ourbiologyandourtimeinhistorytonoticephysicbeautyquicklyandeasily,butitisinnerbeautythatrequiresustotrulysee.句式分析：1.Traditionandfashion,likesocietyitself,changeandadaptwithtime.正如社會(huì)本身，傳統(tǒng)和時(shí)尚是在變化的，是與時(shí)代同步的adapt使適應(yīng)adapt(oneself)to適應(yīng)vt改編，改寫(xiě)beadaptedfor例句：Thechildrenadapted(themselves)tothechangeveryquickly.Thisnovelhasbeenadaptedfortelevision.2.Inothercultures,lookingthinforahusband-to-beisnotwhatawomandesireatall--rather,lookingalittleoverweightisconsideredmoreattractive.在其他文化中，女人根本不想在未來(lái)丈夫眼中顯得苗條，而身材略顯飽滿才更加迷人。例句:SmokingcontributestolungcancerChinaisnotwhatitusedtobe.Whatyouneedistimeandmoney3.Lifelongcommitmentand,indeed,thesurvivalofsocietyitselfrelyonpeopleseeingbeautyindifferenceanddepth.人們畢生的責(zé)任，甚至社會(huì)自身的存亡都取決于人們對(duì)美的不同層面和深度的認(rèn)識(shí)。例句:Don'trelyongettinghelpfromothers.Youmayrelyonitthathewillmeetyouattheairport.歸納：relyon〔sb〕doingsthrelyonitthat......4.Thehumanracewouldsoondieoutifwecouldonlyseebeautywithinasetoflimitedcriteria.如果我們只能夠用一套有限的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來(lái)衡量美，人類(lèi)不就將滅絕

asetof一組一套

例句:YesterdayIboughtasetoffurnitureformymother.

Limited

=restricted

berestricted/limitedto

限制在…范圍之內(nèi)

例句:Useofthepoolisrestrictedtoclubmembers.5.Physicalbeautymustalsobeaccompaniedbyanattractiontosomethingdeeperwithinaperson.外在美一定要靠?jī)?nèi)在美來(lái)強(qiáng)化歸納：accompanysb/sth=sb/sthbeaccompaniedby

accompanysb.tosp.陪某人去某地

accompanysbat\onsth.給..伴奏例句：hewasaccompaniedbyhiswifeonthetrip.

Sheaccompaniedmetothepark.

Heaccompaniedmeonthepinao.6.Weareinfluencedbyourculture,ourbiologyandourtimeinhistorytonoticephysicbeautyquicklyand

easily,butitisinnerbeautythatrequiresustotrulysee.受文化，生理和歷史時(shí)期的制約，我們能夠快速地，輕而易舉地看到外在的美，但內(nèi)在美才真正需要我們注意

歸納：requiresb.todosth.

requirethatsb.\sthshoulddo

Sth.

requiredoing\tobedone例句：

Truefriendshiprequiresustoshowtrustandhonesty.Theleadersrequiredthatheshouldbepresentatthemeeting.Thelibraryrequirescleaning\tobecleaned7.Beauty,therefore,hasmorethanonedimension.Morethanone+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù).例句：Morethanonepersonhasseenit.類(lèi)似的還有：manya…each…andeach/every…andevery…/no…andno…Manyayoungmanhastriedandfailed.很多年輕人都試過(guò)，而且失敗了。EveryboyandeverygirlinourclasslikesthepopstarLanguagePointsadore.vt.喜歡。喜愛(ài)adoresb\sth.adoredoingsth.例句：BettyadoreshergrandchildrenSheadoresgoingtothecinema.2.consistentadj.始終如一的,前后一致的短語(yǔ)：beconsistentwith和....一致Thetruthisnotconsistentwithwhatyousaid.consistof由...組成=bemadeupofconsistin=liein在于......Successconsistsinhardwork.consistwith與...相符3.slimadj.苗條的,時(shí)機(jī)渺小的例句:Regularexercisewillmakeyouslimmer.Thereisaslimchancethatsomeonemayhavesurvived.v.=loseweightIdon'twantanycake;I'mslimming4mitmentn.承諾，保證，義務(wù)，忠誠(chéng)makeacommitment做出承諾例句：Hemadeacommitmenttopaytherentontime.IamverytiredbecauseIhavetakenmanycommitments.5.superioradj.高級(jí)的，上級(jí)的，優(yōu)質(zhì)的besuperiorto比優(yōu)越比有優(yōu)勢(shì)例句：Theyaresuperiortousinnumbers.6mandn.命令，掌握，指揮underone'scommand在...指揮下haveagoodcommandof..精通\掌握....takecommandof指揮，統(tǒng)帥，控制incommandof指揮，統(tǒng)帥，控制例句：Hehas500menunderhiscommand.Jimhasagoodcommandofmaths.Hewilltakecommandofthearmy.GeneralLmandsbtodocommand〔命令〕thatsb(should)doHecommandedhismentofire.Theteachercommandedthathegooutoftheclassroom.7.dieout熄滅，絕種例句：Thiskindofbirdisdyingout.Thefirefinallydiedout.die常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)：dieout滅絕,熄滅,(風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣)逐漸消失diedown慢慢平息,變?nèi)鮠iefrom因?yàn)椤滤?意外)dieof死于〔饑餓,疾病,寒冷〕dieoff一個(gè)個(gè)死掉8.arangeof

各種不同的,一系列的

例句：Theuniversityhasstudentsfromawiderangeofbackgrounds.

這所大學(xué)的學(xué)生來(lái)自不同的背景。intherangeof在......的范圍內(nèi)Iwouldexpectasalaryintherangeof$2500to$3000.

rangev處于某范圍內(nèi)，排列

rangefromsthtosth=rangebetweensthandsth

Theagesofstudentsinourclassrangefrom16to18.9.morethan+數(shù)詞=overmorethan+n=notonlymorethan+adj/adv=verymorethan+句子=not例句：Heismorethanateacher.Iammorethanhappy.ThebeautyoftheWestLa