【三維設(shè)計(jì)】高考英語(yǔ) 第一部分 Module2NoDrugs課件 外研

1．Worsestill，thefactorymaypollutethewater，which

willdoharmtothevillage.2．IhadaveryimportantEnglishlesson，duringwhichwetalkedalotabouthowtolearnEnglishinSeniorSchool.更糟的是，工廠可能會(huì)污染水源，危害整個(gè)村莊。

我上了一節(jié)非常重要的英語(yǔ)課，在課上我們就如何在高中學(xué)好英語(yǔ)談了很多。

3．Weshouldnotkeepoureyestooclosetothebooks

whilereading.4．OnlybypractisingalotcanwelearnourEnglishwell

enoughtocommunicatewithforeigners.閱讀時(shí)，我們不應(yīng)該讓眼睛靠書(shū)本太近。

只有多練習(xí)我們才能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)與外國(guó)人交流。

一有空我就去爬山，這使我身體強(qiáng)壯健康。5．IdoalotofmountainclimbingwheneverIhavefreetime，whichmakesmestrongandhealthy.一、考綱詞匯識(shí)記1．

adj.可能的2．

vt.&n.禁止；禁令3．

vt.影響；對(duì)……有壞影響4．

vt.注射→

n.注射5．

vt.減少→

n.縮小，減少6．

n.罪行，犯罪行為→

n.罪犯

likely

ban

affect

inject

injection

reduce

reduction

crime

criminal

7．

n.聯(lián)系，關(guān)系，關(guān)聯(lián)→

vt.聯(lián)系，連接8．

adj.違法的，不合法的→

adj.(反義詞)合法的9．

n.治療→

vt.&vi.治療；對(duì)待10．

vi.不同意，意見(jiàn)不合→

n.意見(jiàn)不

合，爭(zhēng)論connection

connect

illegal

legal

treatment

treat

disagree

disagreement

11．

n.參與者，參加者→

v.參加，參

與12．

vt.認(rèn)識(shí)，認(rèn)知，認(rèn)出→

n.認(rèn)識(shí)，

認(rèn)出13．

n.分心，分散注意力→

vt.分散(某人

的)注意力

participant

participate

recognise

recognition

distraction

distract

二、高頻詞匯活用一言辨異14．OnedayPeterwaslostintheforest.Therewerelotsof____________animals.Itseemedthathewasin_____oflosinghislife.Luckily，hewasoutof________intheend.(danger)答案：dangerous；danger；danger15．Theboyisseriously________tovideogamesandhefindsitvery________.(addict)答案：addicted；addictive1．a(chǎn)ddictn．對(duì)(藥物等)上癮的人人；癮君君子vt.使……上癮[教材P12原句]I'm19yearsoldandIusedtobeadrugaddict.我19歲，曾經(jīng)經(jīng)是一個(gè)個(gè)吸毒上上癮的人人。①Nowadays，manychildrenareaddictedto(playing)computergames.現(xiàn)在許多多孩子迷迷上了(玩)電腦游戲戲。②Heisnowfightinghistosmoking.他現(xiàn)在正正努力戒戒煙。addiction2．banvt.禁止n．禁止，禁禁令[教材P18原句]Thegovernmentisthinkingaboutbanningsmokingonpublictransport.政府正在考考慮在公交交上禁止吸吸煙。①Thereisabanonsmokingintheaters.劇院里禁止止吸煙。②Hedrivingbecauseofdrinking.由于喝酒他他被禁止開(kāi)開(kāi)車(chē)了。wasbannedfrom3．recognise/recognizevt.認(rèn)出，識(shí)別別；承認(rèn)，，認(rèn)可；認(rèn)認(rèn)識(shí)到[參與者學(xué)會(huì)識(shí)別導(dǎo)致吸煙的誘因，并嘗試在將來(lái)確定一個(gè)能戒掉煙的日期。①Theyalldecidedtorecognizethenewgovernment.他們都決定承認(rèn)這個(gè)新政府了。recognisesb./sth.as/tobe.承認(rèn)某人/物是……；認(rèn)出某人人/物是……It'srecognisedthat...人們意識(shí)到到……②Lawrence'snovelwaseventuallyrecognizedasaworkofgenius.勞倫斯的小小說(shuō)最終被被公認(rèn)為天天才之作。。③Atthetime，decisiveactionwasneededtorestoreconfidenceintheUSstockmarket.當(dāng)時(shí)人們意意識(shí)到，需需要采取果果斷行動(dòng)來(lái)來(lái)恢復(fù)對(duì)美美國(guó)股市的的信心。itwasrecognisedthatrecognize，know(1)recognize指把原來(lái)認(rèn)認(rèn)識(shí)的人/物再次“辨認(rèn)出”，是非延續(xù)續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。。(2)know““認(rèn)識(shí)并熟悉悉某人/物”，是延續(xù)性性動(dòng)詞。[自填助記](méi)①Tompretendedthathedidn'ttheoldman.②IhimsowellthatIcanhissteps.knowknowrecognize(2010·安徽高考)Ihaven'tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl，andshehaschangedbeyond________.A．hearingB．strengthC．recognitionD．measure[解析]選____考查名詞辨辨析。根據(jù)據(jù)前一分句句的內(nèi)容可可知她變得得讓人“辨認(rèn)”不出來(lái)了。。recognition“認(rèn)出，認(rèn)識(shí)識(shí)，識(shí)別”，符合句意意和語(yǔ)境。。CⅠ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1．Thisisan________(上癮的)drug，whichhasbeenbannedfrombeingproduced.答案：addictive2．Withpressure________(減小)，weallfeltrelaxed.答案：reduced3．It'sreportedthathehassomethingtodowiththe________(犯罪)．答案：crime4．Gamblingis________(違法的)，soyoumustn'tbeinvolvedinit.答案：illegal5．Lookattherainbow.Itis________(可能)tobefinetomorrow.答案：likely6．Theclimate________(影響)ourhealthisalwayschanging.答案：affecting7．HewassotallandthinthatI________(認(rèn)出)himinthecrowdatfirstsight.答案：recognised8．Hesaidhe________(不同意)withyouaboutthis.答案：disagreedⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空1．—Thereis________onusingmobilephonesatthegasstation.—Doyoumeantalkingonthemobilephone________atthegasstation?A．a(chǎn)ban；isbannedB．ban；bannedC．a(chǎn)ban；bannedD．ban；isbanned解析：ban可以是可數(shù)名名詞，表示“禁令；禁止”，如abanon...“關(guān)于……的禁令”；也可以是動(dòng)動(dòng)詞。第二空空中缺少謂語(yǔ)語(yǔ)，talkingonthemobilephone與ban之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)關(guān)系，故用isbanned。答案：A2．Expertssuggestedthatpeopleshouldtakeenoughexerciseandhaveenoughsleep，whichmayhelp________pressureanddepression.A．reduceB．increaseC．improveD．relax解析：考查詞義辨析析。句意：專專家建議人們們應(yīng)該進(jìn)行充充足的鍛煉并并有足夠的睡睡眠，這樣可可能會(huì)幫助減減輕壓力和沮沮喪。reduce“減少；減小”，符合句意。。increase“增加”；improve“提高；改善”；relax“放松”。答案：：A3．NothavingseenPeterformanyyears，Maryhardly______him.A．sawB．realizedC．recognizedD．knew解析：：句意：：由于于多年年沒(méi)有有看到到過(guò)彼彼得，，瑪麗麗幾乎乎認(rèn)不不出他他來(lái)了了。see意為“看見(jiàn)；；看到到”；realize意為“意識(shí)到到”；recognize意為“辨認(rèn)出出”；know意為“知道”。根據(jù)據(jù)句意意應(yīng)選選C項(xiàng)。答案：：C4．Amongthe11Asiancountriesandregions________bybirdfluinanimals，onlyVietnamandThailandhavereportedhumancases.A．tobeaffectedB．a(chǎn)ffectedC．a(chǎn)ffectingD．beingaffected解析析：：句意意：：在在受受到到禽禽流流感感影影響響的的亞亞洲洲的的十十一一個(gè)個(gè)國(guó)國(guó)家家和和地地區(qū)區(qū)中中，，只只有有越越南南和和泰泰國(guó)國(guó)報(bào)報(bào)告告了了有有人人受受感感染染的的情情況況。。過(guò)過(guò)去去分分詞詞短短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)作作后后置置定定語(yǔ)語(yǔ)，，表表示示被被動(dòng)動(dòng)和和完完成成。。答案案：：B5．Iwantedtowriteaboutpeople________todrugs.A．a(chǎn)ddictedB．a(chǎn)ddictC．a(chǎn)ddictionD．a(chǎn)ddictive解析答案：A1．look查閱閱2．break闖入3．betodo有可能做做……4．a(chǎn)date定下一個(gè)個(gè)日期5．berelated和……有關(guān)upintolikelysetto6．belong屬于7．instead代替8．takeone's聽(tīng)取某人人的建議議9．inorder；soas為了10．give放棄toofadvicetotoup1．breakinto破門(mén)而入入，強(qiáng)行行闖入；；突然……起來(lái)[教材P13原句]Thenextday，Ibrokeintoahouseandstoleatelevisionandavideorecorder.第二天，，我闖入入一座房房子偷了了一臺(tái)電電視機(jī)和和一臺(tái)錄錄像機(jī)。。①Athiefbrokeintotheroomandstoleallthevaluablethings.一個(gè)小偷偷闖入房房間并偷偷走了所所有值錢(qián)錢(qián)的東西西。brebreakout 爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)生breakawayfrom 脫離；打破breakthrough 突圍；突破；沖垮②Afirebrokeoutduringthenight.夜間突然然發(fā)生了了火災(zāi)。。③Shouldanotherworldwar，whatwouldbecomeofhumanbeings?如果再次爆發(fā)發(fā)世界大戰(zhàn)，，人類會(huì)怎么么樣呢？④Scientistshopetosoonintheirfightagainstheartdisease.科學(xué)家希望望在治療心心臟病方面面能很快有有所突破。。breakoutbreakthrough2．giveup放棄；讓給給；停止[教材P19原句]Andherearesomeideastohelppeopletogiveupsmoking.這兒有幾條條建議可以以幫助人們們戒煙。①Hewasaskedtogiveupgambling.人們勸他戒戒賭。givesth.upto把………讓給給(獻(xiàn)給給)…………giveaway泄露露(機(jī)密密)；暴暴露露；；分分發(fā)發(fā)(獎(jiǎng)品品等等)givein(to)(向………)屈服服，，(向………)讓步步givewayto給………讓路路/讓步步；；被被………代替替②Inthebus，theyoungshouldgiveuptheirseatstotheold.在公公共共汽汽車(chē)車(chē)上上，，年年輕輕人人應(yīng)應(yīng)該該把把座座位位讓讓給給老老年年人人。。③TheyarguedbackandforthuntilfinallyJack.他們們反反復(fù)復(fù)爭(zhēng)爭(zhēng)論論，，直直到到最最后后杰杰克克讓讓步步為為止止。。④Hesaidhehadn'ttoldher，buthisface.他說(shuō)說(shuō)他他沒(méi)沒(méi)告告訴訴她她，，可可他他的的臉臉色色出出賣(mài)賣(mài)了了他他。。gaveingavehimawayⅠ.選詞詞填填空空1．Asachild，heliked________________(拆卸卸機(jī)機(jī)器器)．答案案：：tookhisadvicebreakinto，berelatedto，disagreewith，takeone'sadvice，setadate，giveup2．Moreandmorepeopledieofillness________usingdrugs.答案案：：relatedto3．Theyrangupthepolicestationimmediatelytheyfoundtheirhouse________.答案：brokeninto4．Haveyou________forthewedding?答案：setadate5．Mytotal________hers.答案：disagreedwith6．Ifyouwantto________yourbadhabits，youmustbestrong-minded.答案：giveupⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Thoughhewasbadlyinjured，heisnow________.A．outofdangerB．outofplaceC．outofcontrolD．outofdate解析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)辨析。句意意：雖然他受受傷嚴(yán)重，但但現(xiàn)在已脫離離危驗(yàn)。outofdanger“脫離危險(xiǎn)”，符合句意。。outofplace“不適合”；outofcontrol“失去控制”；outofdate“過(guò)期”。答案：：A2．Thecomputersystem________suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A．brokeupB．brokeawayC．brokeoutD．brokedown解析：考查break組成的動(dòng)詞詞短語(yǔ)。句句意：當(dāng)他他正在網(wǎng)上上搜索信息息時(shí)，電腦腦系統(tǒng)突然然出現(xiàn)故障障。breakup““分解；分散散”；breakaway“脫離”；breakout“(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)災(zāi)、瘟疫等等)爆發(fā)”；breakdown“出故障”。故D項(xiàng)符合句意意。答案：D3．Thematter________yourfatecannotbetakenforgranted.A．relatingtoB．relatedtoC．relatetoD．torelateto解析：句意：與與你命運(yùn)運(yùn)相關(guān)的的事情不不能認(rèn)為為是理所所當(dāng)然的的。relatedto“有關(guān)系的的；有關(guān)關(guān)聯(lián)的”，作后置置定語(yǔ)答案：B4．HepretendedtobeaGerman，buthisSwedishaccentgavehimself________.A．a(chǎn)wayB．upC．offD．out解析：考查give的固定短語(yǔ)。。句意：他假假裝是德國(guó)人人，但他的瑞瑞典口音使他他暴露了?！氨┞丁睉?yīng)用giveaway。giveup“放棄”；giveoff“放出，發(fā)出”；giveout“發(fā)出，分發(fā)”。答案：A5．Thiskindofanimalsisindangerof________，becausemanyofthemhave________hunger.A．dyingaway；diedofB．dyingout；diedofC．dyingfrom；diedfromD．dyingof；diedfrom解析析：：句意意：：這這種種動(dòng)動(dòng)物物面面臨臨著著滅滅絕絕的的危危險(xiǎn)險(xiǎn)，，因因?yàn)闉樗麄儌儺?dāng)當(dāng)中中很很多多死死于于饑饑餓餓。。dieaway““(聲音音)逐漸漸消消失失”；dieout““滅絕絕”；dieof/from““死于于”，故故選選B項(xiàng)。。答案案：：B1．NowIworkinacentrefordrugaddicts，helpingotherstostoptakingdrugs.(helpingothers...是現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在分分詞詞短短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)在在句句中中作作伴伴隨隨狀狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ)。。)現(xiàn)在在我我在在一一家家戒戒毒毒中中心心工工作作，，幫幫助助其其他他吸吸毒毒者者戒戒毒毒。。[句式式仿仿寫(xiě)寫(xiě)]學(xué)生生們們說(shuō)說(shuō)著著笑笑著著走走進(jìn)進(jìn)教教室室。。Thestudentscameintotheclassroom，___________.答案案：talkingandlaughing2.Icouldn'tagreemore.(couldn't...more不能能再再………表達(dá)最最高高級(jí)級(jí)的的含含義義。。我我完完全全同同意意。。[句式式仿仿寫(xiě)寫(xiě)]你給給我我買(mǎi)買(mǎi)的的這這個(gè)個(gè)好好極極了了。。You________haveboughtmea________one.答案案：：couldn't；better3．Whateveryou'redoingwhenyouwanttosmoke——dosomethingelse！(whatever引導(dǎo)讓讓步狀狀語(yǔ)從從句，，在從從句中中作賓賓語(yǔ)。。)無(wú)論你你在做做什么么，當(dāng)當(dāng)你想想抽煙煙時(shí)，，做點(diǎn)點(diǎn)別的的事吧吧！[句式仿仿寫(xiě)]無(wú)論你你干什什么，，都要要盡最最大努努力。。________________youdo，doyourbest.答案：：WhateverWhateveryou'redoingwhenyouwanttosmoke—dosomethingelse!無(wú)論你你在做做什么么，當(dāng)當(dāng)你想想抽煙煙時(shí)，，做點(diǎn)點(diǎn)別的的事吧吧！whatever引導(dǎo)讓讓步狀狀語(yǔ)從從句，，并在在從句句中作作賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)。①Whateverhesays，hisbossdoesn'tbelieveit.無(wú)論他他說(shuō)什什么，，他的的老板板都不不相信信。whatever的用法法(1)引導(dǎo)讓讓步狀狀語(yǔ)從從句，，在從從句中中作主主語(yǔ)或或賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)，其其含義義相當(dāng)當(dāng)于nomatterwhat，意為為“無(wú)論，，不管管”，其位位置可可在主主句前前，也也可在在主句句后。。(2)引導(dǎo)名名詞性性從句句(賓語(yǔ)從從句或或主語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從句句)，其含含義相相當(dāng)于于anythingthat或allthat，在從從句中中作主主語(yǔ)、、賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)和定定語(yǔ)等等。這這時(shí)不不能用用nomatterwhat替換。。②Whateverhedid，hisparentssupportedhim.＝，hisparentssupportedhim.不管他他做什什么，，他父父母都都支持持他。。③Idon'tbelievewhateverhesaid.我不相相信他他說(shuō)的的一切切。④I'lltakeIcanget.任何幫幫助我我都接接受。。Nomatterwhathedidwhateverhelp(2010·浙江高高考)—Howaboutcampingthisweekend，justforachange?—OK,________youwant.A．whicheverB．howeverC．whateverD．whoever[解析]選____考查情情景交交際。。句意意：“周末野野營(yíng)怎怎么樣樣，換換換口口味？？”“好的，，你想想干啥啥咱就就干啥啥?！贝颂巜hatever表示“無(wú)論什什么”，作want的賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)，故故選C項(xiàng)。C1．—Johnnylooksangrytoday.What'sup?—Well，________happenedisnoneofyourbusiness.A．whereverB．whateverC．nomatterwhenD．nomatterwhat解析：考查whatever引導(dǎo)的名名詞性從從句。答答句句意意：呃，，發(fā)生的的任何事事情都與與你無(wú)關(guān)關(guān)。whatever引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從句，，并作從從句的主主語(yǔ)，所所以選B。答案：B2．Thenewstorybookiswrittenin________easyEnglish________beginnerscanunderstand.A．such；thatB．so；thatC．such；asD．too；that解析：句意：這這本新故故事書(shū)是是用很簡(jiǎn)簡(jiǎn)單的英英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)的的，連初初學(xué)者都都能看懂懂。such修飾名詞詞English。as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從句。。答案：C3．—ThecombinationofChinesecultureandmoderntechnologiesmadetheBeijingOlympicsaspecialevent.—________.A．GoodideaB．That'sallrightC．It'sfunD．Icouldn'tagreemore解析：句意：“中國(guó)文化和現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代科技的結(jié)結(jié)合使北京奧奧運(yùn)會(huì)成了一一個(gè)特別的運(yùn)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)?！薄拔曳浅Ｍ饽隳愕挠^點(diǎn)。”Icouldn'tagreemore我非常同意(你的觀點(diǎn))。答案：D4．________abstract，Calileo'stheorywasquitedifficulttounderstandofhistime.A．SoundingB．SoundedC．TosoundD．Havingbeensounded解析：句意：因?yàn)闉槁?tīng)起來(lái)很很抽象，所所以伽利略略的理論在在他那個(gè)時(shí)時(shí)代是非常常難懂的。。sound作“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”講時(shí)是系動(dòng)動(dòng)詞，與theory之間是主動(dòng)動(dòng)關(guān)系，故故用現(xiàn)在分分詞作狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ)。答案：A[寫(xiě)作模板推推薦]Salutation，everyone/ladiesandgentlemen！①I(mǎi)tisagreathonorformetostandhereandgivemyspeech.②Someofusarehavingproblems________.③Ifullyunderstand________.④________tomakesure________.⑤Theyhaveprobably________.⑥Orperhapstheyjust________.⑦M(jìn)ysuggestionis________.⑧Ifyou______，writethem________and________.⑨Thankyou！問(wèn)候和稱呼①禮貌開(kāi)始，表達(dá)自己心情②點(diǎn)明演講的主題③點(diǎn)明自己的看法④持此看法的原因一⑤持此看法的原因二⑥持此看法的原因三⑦提出個(gè)人建議⑧具體做法及結(jié)果⑨禮貌結(jié)束語(yǔ)[技法嘗試應(yīng)應(yīng)用]熱點(diǎn)命題假設(shè)你正在在參加全省省中學(xué)生英英語(yǔ)演講比比賽，請(qǐng)你你針對(duì)有些些父母經(jīng)常常翻看孩子子日記或書(shū)書(shū)包這一現(xiàn)現(xiàn)象，寫(xiě)一一篇演講稿稿，陳述你你的觀點(diǎn)。。演講稿的主主要內(nèi)容應(yīng)應(yīng)包括：1．認(rèn)為同學(xué)學(xué)們不必為為此苦惱；；2.希望能夠體體諒父母的的苦衷；3．建議與父父母進(jìn)行交交流和溝通通。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)節(jié)，以使行行文連貫；；3．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)結(jié)尾已為你你寫(xiě)好，不不計(jì)入總詞詞數(shù)。Goodmorningladiesandgentlemen.Itisagreathonorformetostandhere.Someofusarehavingproblemswithourparents，astheyoftenlookintoourschoolbagsorreadourdiaries.______________________________________________Thankyou![審題要點(diǎn)]1．人稱：第第一人稱和和第三人稱稱2.時(shí)態(tài)：一般般現(xiàn)在時(shí)3．內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)：①認(rèn)為同學(xué)們們不必為此此苦惱②希望能夠體體諒父母的的苦衷③建議與父母母進(jìn)行交流流和溝通自主練筆Goodmorning，ladiesandgentlemen.①I(mǎi)tisagreathonorformetostandhere.②Someofusarehavingproblemswithourparents，astheyoftenLookintoourschoolbagsorreadourdiaries.③Ifullyunderstandwhywearenotcomfo