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2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省遵義市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
2.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
3.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
9.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
11.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
12.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
15.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
16.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
18.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
22.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
23.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
24.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
26.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
27._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
28.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
29.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
二、漢譯英(10題)31.(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)),Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.
32.Thebombwillblowupatanytimeand(你們必須盡快地離開(kāi)這兒).
33.他特意到那里去,看看發(fā)生了什么事。
34.WheneverIhaveanappointment,(我總喜歡提前赴約).
35.Thenewflightdoesn'tgodirecttoRome,(而是要繞道巴黎).
36.(與此同時(shí)),eventhoseofuswhoarenotscientistshavebeguntopayattentiontoair.
37.美國(guó)的私立學(xué)校在規(guī)模和質(zhì)量上相差很大。
38.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,(結(jié)果卻被辭退).
39.(在20世紀(jì)初),therewerefourpowerfulmeansoftransmittingandreceivinginformation.
40.踢足球不僅能使我們身體強(qiáng)壯,而且還能增強(qiáng)我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)意識(shí)。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
42.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.
43.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
44.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
45.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
46.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).
47.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
48.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)
49.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
50.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Iexpectallmyletters__promptly.
A.totype
B.typed
C.tobetyped
D.beingtyped
52.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMsbeforethenameof__________inbusinessletters.
A.womanmanager
B.womenmanagers
C.womanmanagers
D.womenmanager
53.Haveanothercupofcoffee。
A.won’tyou
B.willyou
C.haveyou
D.haven’tyou
54.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
55.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaid
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how
56.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________
A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly
57.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand
58.
第9題Motherhasn’tmuchmoneyanditisonlybygood__________thatsheisabletobuyallweneed.
A.managesB.manageC.managementD.managing
59.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or
60.
第17題Now,anewhospital__________nearthecollege.
A.isbeingbuiltB.isbuildingC.isbeingbuildedD.isbuilt
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whichoffollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?______
A.FluctuationsinWeatherPatterns.
B.MagnetismandtheSunSpots.
C.TheSizeandNumberabouttheEarth's.
D.Livingston'sNewTheoryabouttheEarth'sClimate.
62.EverytimeTomwenttoMr.White,hewould_________.A.directlyaskforsomemoney
B.givesomereasonsbeforeaskingformoney
C.givereasonsandthenborrowfivepounds
D.askformoneybeforeexplaininghistroubles
63.
Theexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauncertaintyandafactoryseparatelyshows_______.
A.theimportanceoftheirintelligence
B.theimportanceoftheirpositions
C.theroleofenvironmentonintelligence
D.thepartthatbirthplays
64.
BeringStraitis______.
A.partofthelargestoceanintheworld
B.inthesouthernpartofthePacificOcean
C.ariverwhichseparatesAsiaandNorthAmerica
D.ariverwhichseparatesnortheasternAsiaandAlaska
65.50.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______.A.approximatelysixhoursB.aroundtenhoursC.abouteighthoursD.notstatedhere
66.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__________.查看材料
A.whenitishungry
B.beforeitplaysatrick
C.whenitstartstoplayatrick
D.afterithasdonethetrick
67.Accordingtothepassage,Platowas______.
A.theforerunnerofthepreschoolmovement
B.aphilosophersupportingastudyofancienthistory
C.ateacherinsistingsignificanceofeducationforparents
D.abletoestablishhisschool
68.Someonewhoiscalledaphoenixtoday_________.
A.hascomebackfromaDefeat
B.isprobablyimmortal
C.thinksheorshecanliveforever
D.Isnotwelllikedbycolleagues
69.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartley'sstory,informsusby__________.A.narratingtheplainfacts
B.referringtowhalingingeneral
C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing
D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened
70.Computersareveryversatile.Thissentencemeans______.
A.computersareveryexpensive
B.computerscandomanythings
C.computersareverygoodtoplaywith
D.computersareverycheap
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.C
2.C
3.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
4.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
5.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
6.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
7.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
8.C
9.C
10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
11.C
12.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
13.C
14.A
15.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
16.A
17.D
18.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
19.B
20.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
21.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
22.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
23.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
24.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
25.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
26.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
27.D
28.D
29.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
30.A
31.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat
32.youmustleavehereasquicklyaspossible
33.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.
34.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule
35.but(it)goesbywayofParis
36.Inthemeantime
37.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.
38.onlytogetfired
39.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury
40.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.
41.astonishment
42.application
43.Personally
44.widened
45.ashamed
46.bored
47.active
48.qualifications
49.Undoubtedly
50.occupied
51.C動(dòng)詞expect后應(yīng)該接帶to的不定式,而且動(dòng)詞type的邏輯主語(yǔ)letter是動(dòng)作的接受者,因此要用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。句意為:我期待著所有的信立刻被打印出來(lái)。
52.B本題考查名詞修飾名詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:現(xiàn)在,在商務(wù)信函中,人們?cè)谂?jīng)理前用Ms來(lái)替代Miss或者M(jìn)rs。名詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí),該名詞一般用單數(shù)形式,但man和woman作定語(yǔ)時(shí),其單復(fù)數(shù)的形式要與被修飾的名詞保持一致。A項(xiàng)前應(yīng)加不定冠詞a。故選B。
53.A
54.C
55.A
56.C
57.A12.答案為A
法律,以及正義,都要求嚴(yán)懲這些強(qiáng)盜。如果主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),盡管后面跟有
with,togetherwith,aswellas,nolessthan,like等引起的短語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍舊用單數(shù)形式。
58.C句意雖然指“管理”,在介詞by后作賓語(yǔ),故選擇其名詞形式。
59.C17.答案為C
主管們明天要開(kāi)會(huì),除非改變?nèi)粘瘫?。根?jù)兩句邏輯關(guān)系,只有C合邏輯。
60.Aisbeingbuilt是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是hospital。B.是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主動(dòng)式;C.build的地去分詞是built,不是builded;D.isbuilt是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),跟句子中的狀語(yǔ)now不搭配。
61.B
62.B
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