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2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省遵義市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

2.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

3.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

9.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

11.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

12.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

15.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

16.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

18.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

22.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

23.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

24.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

26.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

27._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

28.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

29.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

二、漢譯英(10題)31.(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)),Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.

32.Thebombwillblowupatanytimeand(你們必須盡快地離開(kāi)這兒).

33.他特意到那里去,看看發(fā)生了什么事。

34.WheneverIhaveanappointment,(我總喜歡提前赴約).

35.Thenewflightdoesn'tgodirecttoRome,(而是要繞道巴黎).

36.(與此同時(shí)),eventhoseofuswhoarenotscientistshavebeguntopayattentiontoair.

37.美國(guó)的私立學(xué)校在規(guī)模和質(zhì)量上相差很大。

38.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,(結(jié)果卻被辭退).

39.(在20世紀(jì)初),therewerefourpowerfulmeansoftransmittingandreceivinginformation.

40.踢足球不僅能使我們身體強(qiáng)壯,而且還能增強(qiáng)我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)意識(shí)。

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.

42.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.

43.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

44.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.

45.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.

46.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).

47.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.

48.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)

49.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)

50.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Iexpectallmyletters__promptly.

A.totype

B.typed

C.tobetyped

D.beingtyped

52.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMsbeforethenameof__________inbusinessletters.

A.womanmanager

B.womenmanagers

C.womanmanagers

D.womenmanager

53.Haveanothercupofcoffee。

A.won’tyou

B.willyou

C.haveyou

D.haven’tyou

54.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.

A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest

55.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaid

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how

56.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________

A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly

57.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand

58.

第9題Motherhasn’tmuchmoneyanditisonlybygood__________thatsheisabletobuyallweneed.

A.managesB.manageC.managementD.managing

59.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or

60.

第17題Now,anewhospital__________nearthecollege.

A.isbeingbuiltB.isbuildingC.isbeingbuildedD.isbuilt

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whichoffollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?______

A.FluctuationsinWeatherPatterns.

B.MagnetismandtheSunSpots.

C.TheSizeandNumberabouttheEarth's.

D.Livingston'sNewTheoryabouttheEarth'sClimate.

62.EverytimeTomwenttoMr.White,hewould_________.A.directlyaskforsomemoney

B.givesomereasonsbeforeaskingformoney

C.givereasonsandthenborrowfivepounds

D.askformoneybeforeexplaininghistroubles

63.

Theexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauncertaintyandafactoryseparatelyshows_______.

A.theimportanceoftheirintelligence

B.theimportanceoftheirpositions

C.theroleofenvironmentonintelligence

D.thepartthatbirthplays

64.

BeringStraitis______.

A.partofthelargestoceanintheworld

B.inthesouthernpartofthePacificOcean

C.ariverwhichseparatesAsiaandNorthAmerica

D.ariverwhichseparatesnortheasternAsiaandAlaska

65.50.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______.A.approximatelysixhoursB.aroundtenhoursC.abouteighthoursD.notstatedhere

66.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__________.查看材料

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

67.Accordingtothepassage,Platowas______.

A.theforerunnerofthepreschoolmovement

B.aphilosophersupportingastudyofancienthistory

C.ateacherinsistingsignificanceofeducationforparents

D.abletoestablishhisschool

68.Someonewhoiscalledaphoenixtoday_________.

A.hascomebackfromaDefeat

B.isprobablyimmortal

C.thinksheorshecanliveforever

D.Isnotwelllikedbycolleagues

69.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartley'sstory,informsusby__________.A.narratingtheplainfacts

B.referringtowhalingingeneral

C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing

D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened

70.Computersareveryversatile.Thissentencemeans______.

A.computersareveryexpensive

B.computerscandomanythings

C.computersareverygoodtoplaywith

D.computersareverycheap

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。

參考答案

1.C

2.C

3.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

4.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

5.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

6.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

7.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

8.C

9.C

10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

11.C

12.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

13.C

14.A

15.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。

16.A

17.D

18.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

19.B

20.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

21.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)

22.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

23.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

24.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

25.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

26.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

27.D

28.D

29.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。

30.A

31.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat

32.youmustleavehereasquicklyaspossible

33.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.

34.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule

35.but(it)goesbywayofParis

36.Inthemeantime

37.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.

38.onlytogetfired

39.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury

40.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.

41.astonishment

42.application

43.Personally

44.widened

45.ashamed

46.bored

47.active

48.qualifications

49.Undoubtedly

50.occupied

51.C動(dòng)詞expect后應(yīng)該接帶to的不定式,而且動(dòng)詞type的邏輯主語(yǔ)letter是動(dòng)作的接受者,因此要用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。句意為:我期待著所有的信立刻被打印出來(lái)。

52.B本題考查名詞修飾名詞的用法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:現(xiàn)在,在商務(wù)信函中,人們?cè)谂?jīng)理前用Ms來(lái)替代Miss或者M(jìn)rs。名詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí),該名詞一般用單數(shù)形式,但man和woman作定語(yǔ)時(shí),其單復(fù)數(shù)的形式要與被修飾的名詞保持一致。A項(xiàng)前應(yīng)加不定冠詞a。故選B。

53.A

54.C

55.A

56.C

57.A12.答案為A

法律,以及正義,都要求嚴(yán)懲這些強(qiáng)盜。如果主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),盡管后面跟有

with,togetherwith,aswellas,nolessthan,like等引起的短語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍舊用單數(shù)形式。

58.C句意雖然指“管理”,在介詞by后作賓語(yǔ),故選擇其名詞形式。

59.C17.答案為C

主管們明天要開(kāi)會(huì),除非改變?nèi)粘瘫?。根?jù)兩句邏輯關(guān)系,只有C合邏輯。

60.Aisbeingbuilt是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是hospital。B.是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主動(dòng)式;C.build的地去分詞是built,不是builded;D.isbuilt是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),跟句子中的狀語(yǔ)now不搭配。

61.B

62.B

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