山東省菏澤市民喜中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析

山東省菏澤市民喜中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Severalwitnessesgave___ofwhattheyhadseen,whichtookthepolicemuchtimetotakethemdown.A.accentB.accountsC.adviceD.approval參考答案：B2.—DidshehaveagoodtimewhenstayinginSanyalastsummer?—Yes,butshehadto______herselfveryquicklytotheheatofthecity.A.support

B.find

C.adjust

D.devote參考答案：C3.---WhatdoyouthinkoftheNBAbasketballmatchlastnight?

----Itwas______.Ireallyenjoyedit.

A.boring

B.wonderful

C.strange

D.terrible參考答案：B4.----Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?----Itwasinthehotel

hestayed.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.theone參考答案：B5.Catherinewasseatedinthesofa,totally

thebookaboutyouthandlove.A.absorbingin B.absorbedin C.absorbingon D.absorbedon參考答案：B【詳解】考查短語及非謂語動詞。句意：凱瑟琳坐在沙發(fā)上，全神貫注地讀著那本關(guān)于青春和愛情的書。短語sbbeabsorbedin專心于，全神貫注于。故排除CD；這句已經(jīng)有謂語動詞wasseated，句子沒有連詞，所以空格處應(yīng)該用非謂語動詞absorbedin，故選B。6.Anewcinema_____here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.

A.willbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：D7.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune_____.A.ismade

B.wouldmake

C.wastobemade

D.hadmade參考答案：C8.Thethief_______thenewspaperheadline,realizingthathewasbeingwantedbythepolice,andthenheimmediatelyescaped.A.lookedinto

B.glancedat

C.glaredat

D.fixedon參考答案：B9.________________Iwouldseeyouhere.A．LittleIdreamed

B．LittledoIdream

C．Idreamedoflittle

D．LittledidIdream參考答案：D10.________，themajorityofthestudentshavenotroubleunderstandingit.A.Ascomplexthesentenceis

B.ComplexasthesentenceisC.Asthesentenceiscomplex

D.Complexasisthesentence參考答案：B11.Ourmonitorisorganized,easy-going,hard-workingandintelligent._______,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.

A.Inotherwords

B.Inaword

C.Ontheotherhand

D.Asaresult參考答案：B12.Iknowthisisnotquitetherightword,butIcan’tbebotheredtothinkof_____.A.abetter

B.abest

C.thebetter

D.thegood參考答案：A13.Thestablepoliticalandeconomicalsituationisconsidered____tothegrowthoftownenterprises.A．effective

B．beneficial

C．beneficent

D．efficient參考答案：B14.______,Icannotagreewithhisidea.A.AsIrespecthimverymuch

B.AsverymuchIrespecthimC.MuchasIrespecthim

D.ThoughmuchIrespecthim參考答案：C15.Inotherwords,weshouldputourselvesinothers’shoesandnotbe_______.

A.considerate

B.curious

C.modest

D.disturbing參考答案：D略16.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught____andletheroff．A．tohavestolen

B．stealingC．tosteal

D．tobestealing參考答案：B17.Hermarriage____theFrenchmanendedindivorcebecauseofthelong_____fromeachotheranddifferentreligiousbeliefs.A.with,division

B.to,separation

C.with,separation

D.to,division參考答案：B二、短文改錯18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Likemanyforeigners,IonlyknowtwowordsofChinese(“hello”and“thankyou”)whenIcametoChinain2015.Sincetaskslikeorderingfoodortakingataxiwasquitestressful,soIsignedupforclasses.Becausemyteacherwasveryhelpful,Ididn’tlearnenoughtohaveaconversationon.Finally,IfoundthatthebestwaylearnChineseistofriendswithnativespeakersandspendtimewithhim.Gradually,IlearnedenoughChinesetotakecareofafewcomplicatedtasks.Besides,visitstothebank,andanythingelsewhichinvolvestechnicallanguage,arestilltoughforme.Nowadays,moreforeignersthaneverarestudyingChinese.Icanunderstandhow;It’safascinatinglanguage,andtherearealwaysnewwordswaitstobediscovered.參考答案：Likemanyforeigners,IonlyknowtwowordsofChinese(“hello”and“thankyou”)whenI

knewcametoChinain2015.Sincetaskslikeorderingfoodortakingataxiwasquitestressful,soI

weresignedupforclasses.Becausemyteacherwasveryhelpful,Ididn’tlearnenoughtohavea

Although/Thoughconversationon.Finally,Ifoundthatthebestway∧learnChineseistofriendswithnative

去掉

tospeakersandspendtimewithhim.Gradually,IlearnedenoughChinesetotakecareofafew

themcomplicatedtasks.Besides,visitstothebank,andanythingelsewhichinvolvestechnical

However

thatlanguage,arestilltoughforme.Nowadays,moreforeignersthaneverarestudyingChinese.Icanunderstandhow;It’safascinatinglanguage,andtherearealwaysnewwordswaitstobe

why

waitingdiscovered.三、閱讀理解19.Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five,hegave￡12,000tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splayground.Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonsaidthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumor.Helikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening.”Hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofeveningglassofwhisky.ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhasadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.25.Johnsonbecamearichmanthrough________.A.doingbusiness

B.makingwhisky

C.cheating

D.buyingandsellingland26.ManypeoplewrotetoJohnsontofindout________.A.howtoinjectthemselvestolivelonger

B.howtolivehappilyC.howtobecomewealthy

D.whatkindofwhiskyhehad27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Johnsonneededaninjectionintheneck.B.Johnsonlikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.C.Thenewspapermanmisledthepublicdeliberately.D.Thenewspapermangotthewrongendofthestick.參考答案：25.A

26.A

27.D本文是一篇故事，講述了一個幽默的老人把喝酒說成是頸部注射。記者沒有理解他的意思，直接把這句話印刷在報紙上，引起了人們的誤解?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的句子Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.可知，他是做生意掙的錢。故選A?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.可知，很多人都詢問他注射的秘密，因為他們都認(rèn)為他的長壽是因為注射藥物。故選A?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.可知，那個新聞記者搞錯了。getthewrongendofthestick是英語口語，意為“完全搞錯了，完全誤解了”，故選D。B項正確，但不是推理出來的，文中有原句Helikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.20.

Whatmakesagiftspecial?Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt?Orisitthelookontherecipient'sfacewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetruevalue?Whatgiftisworththemost?

ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather.

Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecauseheneverwantsanything.

IpulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsayingthatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatIhadlocked.

Themessagewasfrommyfather.

MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming,andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.

Theflower,

alonedandelionstandingagainstthebrightbluesky,

inspiredme.

MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid.

ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidedthatthosewordswouldbemygifttomyfather.

Icalledback.

Itoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatlalreadycreatedmygift.

1sentthephotoofthecream-color1edflowertomycomputerandtypedthepoemontopofit.

AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.

ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe;

mydadreciteditasmuchashedidtheother.

Itypedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlineforabackgroundtothewordsofit.

Thepoemwasfocusedarounddreaming,

andaftersearchingIfoundtheperfectpicture.

Theimagewaspaintedwithbluesandgreensandpurples,twistingtogethertocreatethethemeandwonderofadream.

AsIwatchedbothpoemspassingthroughtheprinter,thewhitepapercolor1ingwithwordsthatshapedmychildhood,Ifeltthatthiswasagiftthatmyfatherwouldtrulyappreciate.

Christmassoonarrived.

TheminuteIsawthelookonmydad'sfaceasheunwrappedthoseswirlingblackletterscarefullyplacedinacheapframe,

IknewIhadgiventheperfectgift.56.Theideaforaspecialgiftbegantoformwhentheauthorwas

.

A.

doingshopping

B.

havingadebate