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Unit2Topic2第一部分聽(tīng)力(20分)I.聽(tīng)句子,選擇正確圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。 (5分)n.聽(tīng)對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 (5分)()didLilygotothefactoryfor?wantedtofindajobthere.wenttheretovisitherfriends.wenttoseeifthefactorywaspouringwastewater.()hasKatedoneinthepastfiveyears?'sreadmanyreports.'swrittenmanyreports.'swrittenafewbooks.()isintheclassroom?one. teacher. .()hasthegovernmentdone?haspollutedtheriver.hasopenedachemicalfactory.hascutoffwatersupply.()aretheytalkingabout?aretalkingaboutprotectingthepicturesonpublicwalls.aretalkingaboutkeepingthepublicwallsclean.aretalkingaboutdrawingpicturesonthewall.出.聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話及問(wèn)題讀兩遍。 (5分)Friday.arestaurant. theopenair.() twoyears. eightyears.thehospital. home.population. pollution.IV.聽(tīng)短文,完成下面表格。短文讀兩遍。 (5分)ThingsTenyearsagoNow
riverdirty16. street17.18.andwideairbad19.and20. 第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(55分)I.單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分)()1. —Wouldyouliketohave?—No,thankyou.Ivehadenough.more moreanything something()GreenGreatWallcanstopthewindblowingtheearthaway.()washingmachineisverydifficulttouse.canlearntouseitinaveryshorttime.()4. —Hi,Bob!Icantfindmystorybook.Haveyouseenit?—Sorry,Ihavent.WhynotaskJim?Perhapshesseenit()5. —Whichofthetwosubjectsdoyoulike,artormusic?—,theyarereallyinteresting.()mustplantmoretreesafterweeveryyear.awaythemthemawaydownthemthemdown()cleanersmustkeepthestreet.gettingdirty dirtygetdirty dirty()8. —Isreadyforthetrip?一No,wehaven'tgotacamera.()ofusrunning,butwealllikeswimming.liketo()10.LiangLiisverybusy,shealwayshelpsothers.n.情景交際。(5分)用下面方框中正確的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。Wherehaveyoubeen,Mike?Iphonedyou,butyouweren 'tin.1 A:Whydidyougothere?B:12Ithasmadeseveraloldpeoplewholivenearbysick._13 Doyouthink“GreenerChina”candosomething?14Ithinkweshouldwritealettertothenewspaperaboutthepollution.15It'sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.'vebeentoafarm.idea!'vebeentoarubber (橡膠) factory.Ifoundthefactorypouringwastewaterintotheriver.'sterrible.shouldwedotostopit?,ofcourse.田.完形填空。(10分)閱讀短文,從A、B、CD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。
Todaywecanseethatmanypeoplearecuttingdownthetreesintheforests.Alotof16landshavebecomedeserts.Ifwereadnewspapers,we 'lllearnthattheforestsontheeartharegettingsmaller17.Wearecuttingdownlargenumbersoftrees18weneedwoodandfarmland.Somescientistssaythattherewillnotbeanygreatforests1920or30years.Whatwillhappeniftheforestsdisappear?Alotofplantswilldieandtheanimalswill20theirhomes.Inmanyplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlook21theolddesert.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Therewon 'tbeenough22,andtheweatherwillgethotanddry.Iftheclimateoftheearthchanges,lifewillbe23foreveryone.Ourlivingenvironmentwillbecome24.Moreandmorerichfarmlandwilldisappear.Wewillsufferalotfrombothdroughts(干旱)andfloods.It'sourduty25theforestswell.Everyoneshouldtryhisbesttomakeacontribution(貢獻(xiàn))totakingcareoftheforests.Stopcuttingdownthetreesandmaketheworldgreener!thetime time timeandworseandbiggerandmoreandworseandbiggerandmoreprotect.閱讀理解。(30分)(A)Therearesomeeasythingsyoucandotoprotecttheenvironmentandtheearth.Chooseideasfromthelistorcomeupwithafewofyourown.Plantflowers,grassortrees.Wheneveryouvisitaparkorbeach,takeawaywhatyoubringthere—keeprubbishinabaguntilyoucanputitinadustbin.TurnoffthelightsandTVsetswhenyouleavetheroom.Thiscansavealotofelectricity.Turnoffthetapwhenyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansavesomewaterbynotlettingitrun.Also,useaglasscupinsteadofapapercupbecausethissavespaper.Keepthedoorsandwindowsclosedinwintertokeepwarmairin.Giveyouroldbooksandmagazinestoalibraryinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Giveyouroldclothestopoorchildrenyouknowinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Usebothsidesofpaper.Stoppouringdirtywaterintotheriversorlakesnearby.Encourageallyourfriendstodothesamethingsyoudotohelpprotecttheearth.Youdon’thavetowaituntilEarthDaytodothesethings.MakeeverydayEarthDay.Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。()theabove,weknowthatthisis .sign proposal(倡議書(shū))advertisement notice()writertellsus .throwrubbishintoadustbinpourdirtywaterintotheriverssavewaterbynotlettingitrunwhilebrushingourteethwecan’tdoallthesethingsuntilEarthDay()can tosavepaper.apapercupbothsidesofpaperoldbookstoalibraryupwastepaperataschool()ofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothewriter?offthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.thedoorsandwindowsinwinter.apapercupwhenyoubrushyourteeth.youroldclothestothepoorchildren.()'sthebesttitleofthepassage?theEarth WaterandElectricityBetterUseofOldThings Money(B)Dr.JackTodisveryinterestedincleaningwater.31.Soit'snaturalthatheistodevelopasmallandaffordablesystem(系統(tǒng))tocleanwastewater.His“LivingMachine“cancleanwastewaterinyourhomeorinyourbusiness.32.Thewastewatergoesintoabigplastictankwherebacteria( 細(xì)菌)starttobreakdownthewaste.Afewdayslaterafteritisdealtwith,thewaterisbroughtintoagreenhousefilledwithplantsandfish.33,theplantsandanimalsremove(去掉)morechemicalsfromthewater,makingitcleaner.Thenthewatercanbereusedforwashingorbathing.34,butthewateriscleanenoughforwateringtheflower,washingthedog,orevenforbathingorswimming.Theadvantageofthistechnologyisthatitisaffordableandgoodfortheenvironment.35,_itcanhelptouselessfreshwater,anditcanhelpkeepthewatersupplyunpolluted.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文章空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ifenoughhomesandbusinessesuse“LivingMachines”WaterisimportantforusHeisalsointerestedinsavingmoneyItcannotbeusedfordrinkingorcookingThe“LivingMachine"isasystemforcleaningwastewaterWiththehelpofsunlight31. 32. 33 34. 35.(C)Thereare47differentkindsofkangaroos.Thesmallestareaboutaquarterofameterlong;thebiggestaretallerthanaman.Kangarooshaveverylongstronglegs.Theseareusedforjumping.Theyalsohavestrongtails,usedforrestingon.Kangaroos' frontlegsaremuchshorter,andarealmostlikearms.Kangaroos'headsarequitesmall,buttheirearsarequitelarge.Motherkangarooshaveapocketatthefront.Theyhaveonebabyeachyear.Whenitisborn,thebabykangaroogoesstraightintoitsmother 'spocket.Thebabykangaroostaysthereforsixmonths.Thebiggestkangaroosstandmorethan2meterstall,andtheirbacklegsaresostrongthatthey canjumpmorethan9meters.Theyareveryfast,andcantravelatmorethan50kilometersanhour.Theyareverystrong,butonlyeatfruit,leavesandgrass.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問(wèn)題。()36.Howmanydifferentkindsofkangarooarethere?
A.Twenty-seven.B.Thirty-seven.A.Twenty-seven.B.Thirty-seven.C.Forty-seven. D.Fifty-seven.()37.Howlargeisabigkangaroo?A.Smallerthanaman. B.Biggerthanaman.C.Thesamesizeasaman.meters.()38.Howoftendoesakangaroohaveababy?A.Twiceayear. B.Twiceeverythreeyears.C.Onceeverytwoyears. D.Onceayear.()39.Howlongdoesababykangaroostayinitsmother ’spocket?A.Threemonths. B.Fourmonths.C.Halfayear. D.Fivemonths.()40.Whatdokangarooseat?A.Fruit,leavesandgrass. B.Otheranimals.C.Somefish.D.Vegetable.C.Somefish.D.Vegetable.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(25分).詞匯。(10分)(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞?!痶throwther inthestreet,weshouldkeepthestreetclean.youmustdigah beforeplantingatree.speechisthew ofthethree.Idon ’tlikeitatall.’smotherp him,becausehedidn’tpasstheexam.thesunr ,everythingisbright.(B)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。weknow, (無(wú)一人)ofuslikespollution.Swedenitisagainstthe (法律)tohitachild.lotofrichlandhaschangedintodesert,leavingonly ( 沙子).(雖然)wehavebuilttheGreatGreenWall,westillneedtoworkhardtoprotecttheenvironment.alongjourney,wefelthungryand ( 渴的)..完成句子。(5分)不要到處吐痰。Don’t and .森林有利于防止水土流失。Forestshelptokeepwater theearthaway.我們應(yīng)該盡一切努力保護(hù)環(huán)境。Weshoulddo toprotecttheenvironment.大量良田變成荒漠,遍地是沙子。Alotofrichlandhas intodesert, onlysand.溫室效應(yīng)使地球變暖。 makestheearthwarm.出.書(shū)面表達(dá)。(10分)為了生活得更舒適、便捷,人類在不斷開(kāi)發(fā)利用資源,研發(fā)高科技產(chǎn)品。與此同時(shí),我們的生存環(huán)境也會(huì)受到影響。為了建設(shè)資源節(jié)約型、環(huán)境友好型城市,政府提出了Creatingbeautifulenvironment,buildingpleasanthomes的理念。請(qǐng)以此為題,根據(jù)自己的親身感受或所見(jiàn)所聞,表達(dá)自己的看法。詞數(shù) 80左右,開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。CreatingBeautifulEnvironment,BuildingPleasantHomesWiththehelpofhightechnology,lifeisgettingmoreandmorecomfortableandconvenient.力材料Unit2Topic2.聽(tīng)句子,選擇正確圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。downtoomanytreesisharmfultohumanbeings,animalsandplants.farmlandchangesintodesertsinsomeplaces.weknow,throwingrubbishhereandthereisbadbehavior.floodwashestheearthaway.’tsmokeinpublic!It’simpolite..聽(tīng)對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。:Wherehaveyoubeen,Lily?W:I’vebeentoafactory.M:Whatdidyoudothere?W:Iwenttoseeifthefactorywaspouringwastewater.:HowlonghaveyoubeenamemberofGreenerChina,Kate?W:Forabout5years.M:Whathaveyoudonetheseyears?W:I’vewrittenmanyreportsontheenvironment.:Whoisintheclassroom?W:Allthestudentsareontheplayground.Thereisnobodyintheclassroom.:Lucy,comehereandreadthenews,please.W:Whatisitabout?M:It’sreportedthatthegovernmenthascutoffthewatersupplyofHarbinCity.W:Whydidthegovernmentdothat?M:BecauseachemicalfactorypollutedtheSonghuaRiver.:Haveyoueverdrawnpicturesonpublicwalls?M:No.W:That’sverygood.Youhavealreadyhelpedprotectourenvironment.M:Ithinkit’sourduty.出.聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話及問(wèn)題讀兩遍。:Whenareyougoingtothechemicalfactory?M:EveryonewantsustogotherenextFriday.Q:Whenwilltheygotothechemicalfactory?:Shallwehavelunchatarestaurantnearthebeach?M:That’sinteresting.ButIthinkhavingitintheopenairismoreinteresting.Q:Wherewilltheyhavelunch?:WhendidTomcomehere?M:Tenyearsago.Buthehasbeenatthisschoolforonlytwoyears.Q:HowlonghasTombeenattheschool?:Stopmakingsuchnoise!Youmaydisturbyoursisterinherroom.M:Oh,I’msorryforwhatIhavedone.Q:Wherearetheytalking?:Thepollutioninourcityisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.M:Yes,Iagreewithyou.Butthegovernmentistryingtosolvetheproblem.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?.聽(tīng)短文,完成下面表格。短文讀兩遍。Myhometownissobeautiful.Ithaschangedalotduringthepasttenyears.Therivernearthefactoryisveryclear.Youcan ’timaginewhatitlookedliketenyearsago.Itwasdirtyandsmeltbad.Youcouldalwaysfindrubbishanddeadfishinit.Canyouseethestraightandwidestreetnexttotheriver?Itwasonceverynarrow.Now,inthetown,youcanbreathefreshandcleanaireveryday.Buttheairinthepastwasverybad —itwasfullofdustalldaylong.Thankstotheeffortsofthegovernment,ourenvironmentisbecomingbetterandbetter.參考答案及解析Unit2Topic2第一部分聽(tīng)力I.n.m.iv.第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用TOC\o"1-5"\h\zi.考查不定代詞。不定代詞的定語(yǔ)要后置,本句是用來(lái)表達(dá)邀請(qǐng)的,所以不定代詞用something,而不用anything。故選 B??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ) stop...fromdoingsth.意為“阻止 做某事”。故選 B。anybody表示“任何人”;somebody意為“某個(gè)人”;nobody意為“沒(méi)有人”;everybody意為“每個(gè)人”。故選C項(xiàng)。somewhere表示“在某處”;anywhere表示“在任何一個(gè)地方,在某處”;everywhere用于陳述句中表示“各處,到處”;nowhere表示“無(wú)處,任何地方都不”。故選 D。both意為“兩者都”謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用neitherboth意為“兩者都”謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);all意為“三者以上都”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);none意為“三者以上任何一個(gè)都不”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),根據(jù)問(wèn)句中的two可知指兩者,又根據(jù)答TOC\o"1-5"\h\z句中的后半句可知表肯定。故選 B??疾槎陶Z(yǔ)cutdown意為“砍倒”;takeaway意為“拿走”。根據(jù)含義“在每年砍掉樹(shù)后我們必須種植更多的樹(shù)”,應(yīng)選cutdown,當(dāng)這類動(dòng)詞 +副詞短語(yǔ)后接代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),要把這個(gè)代詞放在詞組中間。故選 D。考查keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.這一結(jié)構(gòu),表示“阻止(避免)某人 /某物做某事”。故選 A。everything表示“所有事情”;anything表示“任何事情”,含義“所有事情都準(zhǔn)備好了嗎”故選 B。noneofsb./sth.意為“沒(méi)有一個(gè),毫無(wú)”,其后動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)。故選 A。該句為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,句意為“盡管梁麗很忙,但是她還是經(jīng)常幫助別人?!惫蔬x C。n.出.本句話的含義是許多良田已經(jīng)變成了沙漠。 B項(xiàng)的rich表示“肥沃的,富饒的”,其他各項(xiàng)都不符合。故選 B。ontime按時(shí);allthetime一直,始終;intime及時(shí);notime沒(méi)有時(shí)間。根據(jù)題意選B項(xiàng)。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z本句前后兩部分是因果關(guān)系。故選 C?!癷n+時(shí)間”表示將來(lái)的一段時(shí)間內(nèi),用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。故選 A。森林消失,導(dǎo)致許多植物消亡,動(dòng)物失去家園。故選 C。looklike看上去像;lookup查找;lookat看;lookout小心。根據(jù)題意選A項(xiàng)。根據(jù)后一句中的gethotanddry來(lái)理解此處是缺雨。故選 D。氣候變壞了,生活對(duì)每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)將會(huì)是艱難的。故選 B。根據(jù)上下文推斷森林消失,氣候改變,我們的居住環(huán)境將會(huì)變得越來(lái)越糟。故選 B??疾镮t’s+adj./n.+todosth.這一固定結(jié)構(gòu),并根據(jù)句意“保護(hù)環(huán)境是我們的責(zé)任”。故選 C。5(A)本文介紹了幾種生活中常見(jiàn)的保護(hù)環(huán)境的方法。倡議如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。故選 B。sign標(biāo)記;advertisement廣告;notice通知。短文告訴我們Stoppouringdirtywaterintotheriversorlakesnearby;B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤由“Youdon’thavetowaituntilEarthDaytodothesethings.可知D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,C項(xiàng)文中沒(méi)有提及。由文中第四行可知,作者叫我們把垃圾扔到垃圾箱內(nèi)。故選 A。我們自己通過(guò)怎樣的方式來(lái)節(jié)約用紙, A與短文第五段不符
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