山東省淄博市桓臺縣第一職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省淄博市桓臺縣第一職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—I’lltraveltoSwitzerlandthissummer.

—________.

A.Haveagoodtime

B.It’sbeautiful.

C.Remembermetoyourfamily

D.Ofcourse參考答案：A略2.Manysoldiersfought________thelocalpeople________thefloodinYuyaocitylastmonth.

A.with;against B.with;for C.for;against D.for;for參考答案：A略3.Hesaidhewould

neverforgetthedays__hehadspentduringtheBeijingOlimpicGames..

Awhen

B

inwhich

C

that

D

those參考答案：C4.Havinganoutdoormealisalwaysfun,butitcanalsobedamagingtotheplanetif__________.A.plannednotcarefully

B.notplanningcarefullyC.notplannedcarefully

D.nottobeplannedcarefully參考答案：C試題分析：考查省略句。當(dāng)狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致，且狀語從句中有be動詞的時候，可以把狀語從句的主語和be動詞一起省略。本題在if后面省略了itis。句意：出去吃飯也行有有趣。但是如果沒有被仔細(xì)計劃，它也可能回破壞我們的地球。故C正確?？键c：考查省略句。點評：。當(dāng)狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致，且狀語從句中有be動詞的時候，可以把狀語從句的主語和be動詞一起省略。5.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong

heisreadyforhisnewjob.Awhen

B.after

C.before

D.since參考答案：C6.Iforgottheexactdateofthestorm,butIknewitwas______Mondaybecauseeverybodywasat______work.A.a,the

B.a,/

C./,a D./,/參考答案：B7.OneofBarcelona’smostfamouslandmarksistheChurchoftheSagradaFamilia，________wasdesignedbyanarchitectcalledAntonioGaudi.A．that

B．whoC．which

D．when參考答案：C[在非限制性定語從句中，先行詞指物且在句中作主語時，用關(guān)系代詞which。]8.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas20yearsago,_____poorlyequipped.A.what,when

B.that,whichC.what,which

D.which,that參考答案：A略9.Iwonderhowhe_______thattotheteacher.A.daretosay

B.daresaying

C.notdaresay

D.daredsay參考答案：略10.Feelinghungry,Sophiewentintothekitchen________somesnack.A.inneedof B.insearchof C.inmemoryof D.inchargeof參考答案：B11.AlthoughItriedmybesttoconvincethem_____theimportanceandurgencyoftheoperation,thedoctorswerenotconvinced______itimmediately.

A.with;toperform

B.of;doing

C.on;todo

D.of;toperform參考答案：D12.——Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?——____________.It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.

A.Noproblem.

B.That’sforsure.

C.Noway.

D.It’sadeal.參考答案：B略13.–Whatabeautifulpictureyouhavedrawn.—_________.A.Notatall

B.Thankyou

C.You’reright

D.I’mproudofyou參考答案：B26.Itwasinthebeautifulpark

waslocatedbythesea

wefirstmetournewChineseteacher.A.where;which

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.which;where參考答案：B略15.Theteacherspokeloudly___thestudentscouldhearhimclearly(清楚).A.because

B.sothat

C.nomatter

D.becauseof參考答案：B16.Burnswilltellhisboard(全體委員)todaythattheSportsCouncilwantsanon-votingmemberto_______thewaythecashisspent.

A.lookover

B.watchover

C.lookthrough

D.watchout參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.OnedaywhileIwasontheroad,___21___acornerwithflowersandaflagwheresomebodyspecialgot___22___.ThenextdaywhenIpassedthisaccidentsiteagain,Isimplyhadtostopand___23___aprayerandsinceIhadsomeflowersinmycar,Iputthemdownnexttoalltheotherflower___24___.____25____IwentbackinmycarIaskedmyself:“WhyamIstoppinghere?Idonotevenknowthisperson?”ThatnightIhadavery____26____dream.Allofasuddenthisyounghandsomeman___27___tomeandsaid:“Hello!IamRocky---pleasetellmymomthatIamOKandthatI___28___her”andthenhedisappeared.WhenIwokeup,Icouldnotgetthisyoungmanandhis___29___outofmymind.IdonotknowRockyandneitherdoIknowhisdearmom—sohowintheworldmayI___30___hismessagetohismother?IaskedGodtohelpme.AbouttwoweekslaterIwentto___31___upmycaratanearbygasstation.WhenIpaidformygasoline,I___32___thelady’snecklacewhichwas___33___likeastar.Whenshetookmymoney,shesaidthatthe___34___ofhersonareinthere.Iwillnever___35___thismomentwheneverythingbecamestillandso___36___.Iputmyhandonhersandaskedher:“Whatisyourson’sname?”andwhenshesaid“Rocky”,oureyesconnected___37___andwerefilledwithtears.Iwas

___38___andnotabletorespond.Idrovehomesobbing.WhatIdidshould___39___theyoungman’sdreamintoreality.IthenwroteanoteforRocky’smom,tellingherthather____40____‘babyboy’visitedmeinmydreamsandthehewantedmetotellherthatheisOKandthathelovesher.21.A.passedby

B.putaway

C.cameacross

D.raninto22.A.hurt

B.injured

C.killed

D.died23.A.tell

B.speak

C.announce

D.say24.A.adjustment

B.appointment

C.arrangement D.settlement25.A.Assoonas

B.Aslongas

C.Unless

D.Evenif26.A.foolish

B.strange

C.painful

D.enjoyable27.A.happened

B.applied

C.appeared

D.reacted28.A.miss

B.respect

C.support

D.love29.A.information

B.message

C.letter

D.guidance30.A.deliver

B.devote

C.attach

D.show31.A.bring

B.turn

C.pour

D.fill32.A.stared

B.focused

C.admired

D.attracted33.A.shining

B.spreading

C.arising

D.boiling34.A.eyes

B.ashes

C.arms

D.legs35.A.assume

B.measure

C.forget

D.keep36.A.quiet

B.peaceful

C.outstanding

D.significant37.A.slightly

B.actually

C.firmly

D.deeply38.A.helpless

B.hopeless

C.speechless

D.useless39.A.make

B.get

C.have

D.let40.A.guilty

B.precious

C.delighted

D.considerate參考答案：21.A

22.C

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.C

28.D

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.A

34.B

35.C

36.B

37.D

38.C

39.A

40.B作者在路上遇到一個事故現(xiàn)場，看見一個有鮮花和旗子的角落處有一個特別的人死了。我第二天經(jīng)過時給死者送了鮮花并念了一段經(jīng)文。晚上那個男孩來到我夢中讓我告訴他媽媽，他一切安好并很愛她。兩周后我在加油站碰見了他媽媽并把他的遺愿傳達(dá)了。21.A考查動詞短語辨析。有一天，我路過（passby）一個有鮮花和旗幟的角落，putaway收起來，放好，儲存；comeacross遇到；runinto跑進(jìn)，遇到。只有A符合題意。故選A。22.C考查動詞辨析。從下文的故事可知是一個年輕人去世了。所以這兒應(yīng)該是一個特別的人被殺了。故選C。23.D考查動詞辨析。當(dāng)我第二天通過這次事故現(xiàn)場了，我只是停了一下并念了一段經(jīng)文。因為我車?yán)镉行r花所以把花放在其他的花旁。sayaprayer念了一段經(jīng)文。【名師點睛】tell，speak，say，talk和announce的區(qū)別１.tell：意為“告訴、講述”，指某人把某一件事、一條信息傳送給別人或講述一件事。經(jīng)常用作及物動詞，后面常跟兩個賓語，用于“tellsbsth”或“tellsbaboutsth”的句型中。此外tell后面可加一些固定的名詞，如“tellalie”（說慌）“tellthetruth”（說實話）“tellastory”（講故事）還可以表示識別與分辨事物。２．say：是最普通的用語。一般著重說話的內(nèi)容，通常用做及物動詞。say后面一定要加說話的內(nèi)容，不能單獨使用。如：Whatdidhesay?３．Speak“說”、“講”、“演講”。做及物動詞時，賓語常是表示語言的詞，強調(diào)說語言的能力，不強調(diào)說話內(nèi)容。如：ShecanspeakEnglishverywell.４．talk：談?wù)摚徽?。一般用作不及物動詞，著重指的是連續(xù)地說話或與人交談。talk可直接使用或用于“talktosb”或“talkwithsb”的句型中（與某人交談）。talk有時也作名詞，表示演講。如Heistalkingwithhisteacher。５．a(chǎn)nnounce：基本意思是“宣布,宣告,發(fā)表”,指以語言或文字首次公開地、正式地使人知道，或宣布大家關(guān)心的事。如：SheannouncedherengagementtoPeter在本題中，賓語是經(jīng)文，是內(nèi)容所以用sayaprayer念了一段經(jīng)文。24.Ｃ考查名詞辨析。我把車?yán)锏幕ǚ旁谄渌欧藕玫幕ㄅ赃叀djustment調(diào)解，調(diào)整;

調(diào)節(jié)器;；appointment約會，任命，職務(wù)，職位；arrangement安排，整理，排列，布置；settlement解決。故選C。25.Ａ考查狀語從句。我一回到車上，就問自己：“我為什么要停在這里？”我連這個人都不認(rèn)識？assoonas一……就……；Aslongas只要……；unless除非；evenif即使.故選A。26.B

考查形容詞。那天晚上我作了一個奇怪的夢。從下文可知是關(guān)于一個不認(rèn)識的已故的人的夢，所以要用奇怪（strange）。故選B。27.C考查動詞。突然，這個年輕英俊的男人出現(xiàn)(appear)在我面前說。在第8小題后“andthenhedisappeared.”可知選C。28.D

考查動詞。請告訴我媽媽我一切都好，我愛（love）她。本文最后一段作者把年輕男子的話帶給他媽媽?！癶ewantedmetotellherthatheisOKandthathelovesher”。故選D。29.B考查名詞辨析。當(dāng)我醒來時，我無法把這個年輕人和他的信息（message）從我的腦海中解放出來。information信息；guidance指南。30.A考查動詞辨析。我不知道洛奇，我也不知道他親愛的媽媽，所以我怎么能把他的消息傳遞(deliver)給他的母親？deliver發(fā)表，遞送；devote把…奉獻(xiàn)（給），把…專用（于），奉獻(xiàn)；attach把…固定；show給…看，表現(xiàn)出，顯示。deliversth.tosb.把把某物傳送∕傳遞給某人。31.D考查動詞。大約兩周后，我去附近的加油站加油。fillup（使）充滿，fillupmycar給汽車加油。故選D。32.C考查動詞。當(dāng)我買了汽油，我贊美（admire）這位女士的項鏈。因此選C。33.A考查定語。項鏈像星星一樣閃閃發(fā)光（shining光亮的，華麗的）。spread傳播；arise產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)，起立；boil用開水煮。34.B考查名詞。當(dāng)她收我的錢時，她說她兒子的骨灰在里面。從文中可知她的兒子已死了。所以只能是兒子的骨灰在里面了。eye眼睛；arm手臂；leg腿。故選B。35.C考查動詞辨析。我永遠(yuǎn)也忘不掉這個時刻。assume

假設(shè)，假定；measure測量;

測量；keep保持。36.B考查形容詞。這一刻一切都靜止不動，是那么的寧靜（peaceful）。quiet安靜的，沒有喧鬧或沒有騷動；.outstanding杰出的，顯著的；significant重要的，有意義的。加油站不可能沒有其他聲音的?！久麕燑c睛】quiet,still,silent,calm,peacefull的區(qū)別這些詞均可表示“靜”，區(qū)別如下：1.quiet表示“安靜的”、“寂靜的”。指物時，表示沒有喧鬧或沒有騷動，處于一種靜止的狀態(tài)或?qū)庫o的環(huán)境；指人時，表示不發(fā)出聲音或不發(fā)表意見，也可指人的性格溫和、文靜、不易激動等。如Can’tyoukeepthechildrenquiet?2.silent著重指沉默無語或沒有聲音，但不一定指沒有動作或活動，如asilentfilm指無聲電影，asilentmachine指沒有噪音的機器，readsilently指默讀，等等。再如：Whyareyousosilent?你為什么沉默不語？3.still主要指完全無聲或完全無動作，通常用于物理上的靜止，不表示心理上的平靜。如：PleasesitstillwhileItakeyourphoto.我給你拍照時請別動。4.calm表示的“靜”主要指天氣、海洋等處于一種風(fēng)平浪靜的狀態(tài)；若用于人，則指鎮(zhèn)靜或不慌張。如：Afterthestormitwascalm.暴風(fēng)雨過后天氣平靜無風(fēng)。5.peaceful和平的，平靜的，安寧。主要指一個地方是和平的，沒有武力的。如peacefulcoexistence和平共處。37.D考查動詞。我把手放在她的手上，問她：“你兒子叫什么名字？”“當(dāng)她說“石”，我們的眼睛深深地對視著，眼睛里都充滿了淚水。故選D。slightly輕微地；actually實際上;

事實上；firmly堅定地;

堅決地；deeply深深地;

濃濃地;

強烈地。故選D。38.C考查形容詞。我說不出話來，無法回答。從空后的內(nèi)容“andnotabletorespond.”我不能回答可知是說不出話來。故選C。39.A

考查動詞搭配。我所做的應(yīng)該使年輕人的夢想變成現(xiàn)實。makethedreamintoreality.讓夢想成真。40.B考查形容詞。她的寶貝男孩'到我的夢想，他想讓我告訴她，他很好，他愛她。在母親的眼中孩子記過是寶貴的。Guilty；precious寶貴的，珍貴的，貴重的，可愛的，寶貝的；delighted的；considerate體貼的，體諒的。三、閱讀理解18.Google’snewcamera,calledClips,isasmall,smartdevice.Itcomeswithacasethathasaclip(夾子),butit’snotdesignedtobewornonyourclothing.Mostinterestingly,itusesartificialintelligencetotakephotographyoutofyourhandssoitcancapturemomentsonitsown.Thisroughly2-inchby2-inchcamera,withathree-hourbatterylifeandGorillaGlassfortoughness,isintendedforcandidmoments,likewhenachilddoessomethingcutethatmayhappentooquicklyforyoutopulloutyoursmartphone.OnboardtheClipsdevice,itusesmachinelearningalgorithms(計算程序)tohelpcapturescenes.Thosealgorithmsincludefacerecognition.“Onceitlearnsthatthere’safaceyouseefrequently,it’lltrytogetnicephotosofthosefaces,”saidJustonPayne,thedevice’sproductmanager.Andtheyalsowantittorecognizefacialexpressions,whichinvolved“trainingittoknowwhathappinesslookslike”.TheGoogleteamalsotrainedittorecognizewhatnottoshoot—likewhenachild’shandisoverthelens,orifitistossedinadarkpurse.Theonlywaytoseetheimagesisbyconnectingthecamerawithyourphone,asithasnoscreenforviewingorediting.Werepeopleconcerneditcouldseemstrange?Yes,Payneadmitted.Buttheysaidtheyaddressedthatbymakingitobviouswhatitis.Agreenlightonthefrontsignalsthatitison.Besides,unlikeacamerameanttomonitoryourhome,itisnotconnectedtotheInternet.“Thisproductisonlypossiblebecauseofthewaythatsiliconhasadvanced,”Paynesaid,notingthatitwasonlyinthepastyearorsothattheycouldsqueezethetechnologydownintoadevicethissize.Goingforward,we’relikelytogetmoreassistancefromtheartificialintelligencepackedintoourappsandgadgets.32.WhatisthemostoutstandingfeatureofClips?A.Itisequippedwithtoughglass.

B.ItenableseasyInternetaccess.C.Itallowsofhands-freephotography. D.Itcanbewornonyourclothing.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“candid”inParagraph2mean?A.Brief.

B.Touching.

C.Unforgettable. D.Embarrassing.34.WhatmakesClipsarealityaccordingtoJustonPayne?A.ThepopularityoftheInternet.

B.Theadvanceintechnology.C.Theriseofthesmartphoneindustry.

D.Thereductioninthepriceoflens.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewDigitalCamerafromGoogle.

B.NewGadgetsintheAgeofApps.C.ArtificialIntelligenceinEverydayLife.

D.AnAlternativeWaytoPhotograph.參考答案：32-35CABA

19.WhileErrenzhuan(二人轉(zhuǎn))hasgainedinpopularityoverthepastfewyears,notleastasaresultofcomedianssuchasXiaoShenyang,sohastheWesternequivalentoftheancientartform－stand－upcomedy.Stand－upcomedydiffersfromErrenzhuan.Itnormallyfeaturesasinglepersononstage,asopposedtoaduet.Althoughmusicissometimesincluded,otherfeaturessuchasdancearealotrarer.Instead,stand－upcomedyisusuallyjustoneperson,amicrophoneandtheaudience.Whetherthecomedianbombsorhaspeopleinfitsoflaughterisalldowntohisorherskill.Ineverusedtoliketheideaofstand－upcomedy.Itseemedtooforcedforme.“I'lllaughwhenIfeellikeit，”Ithought.Idon'twanttohavesomeonestandinfrontofme,pressuringmetochuckle.Stand－upsalsohaveareputationforpickingontheiraudience.Ifyousitclosetothefrontofthestage,you'dbetterbecareful.Onecoughorwrongmove,andthecomedianwillpounce.Beforelong,youarethefocusofallthejokes.Butacoupleofyearsago,Iwenttoseeacomedianwhochangedmyopinion－Britishstand－upStewartLee.Heisnothugelyfamous,butinsteadofjokes,hetoldveryfunny,oftenlongstoriesabouthislife.Hisdeliverywasdry,andhehadaveryquickwit.Isoonbegantoappreciatejusthowharditistomakepeoplelaughondemand.Thegreatthingaboutstand－upsisthatyouhardlyeverseetwothatarethesame.Therearesomany