四川省成都市2020年英語(yǔ)中考試題及答案

成都市2020年英語(yǔ)中考試題第一部分聽力一、聽句子,根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語(yǔ)。每小題念兩遍。1.A.Nicetomeetyou!B.Goodmorning!C.Howareyou?2.A.Thankyou.B.You'rewelcome.C.Soundsfun.3.A.Goodidea.B.Ithinkso.C.Noway.4.A.Yes,please.B.No,thanks.C.Certainly.5.A.Whatapity!B.That'sfunny!C.Seeyouthere!二、聽句子,選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每小題念兩遍。三、聽對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。11.A.Birthdaycakes.B.Longnoodles.C.Eggs.12.A.Tobow.B.Tokiss.C.Toshakehands.13.A.Scarymovies.B.Comedies.C.Actionmovies.14.A.Theirfavoriteday.B.Theirfavoritesubjects.C.Theirfavoriteteacher.15.A.Ninemonths.B.Threeyears.C.Alongperiodoftime.16.A.ByusingWechat.B.Bywritingletters.C.Bytalkingonthephone.17.A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.18.A.It'ssold.B.It'scolorfulforher.C.It'ssmallforher.19.A.￥2.5.B.￥3.C.￥4.20.A.Inabookstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Intheteacher'soffice.四、聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。21.Whydosomepeopletryhardtopickspecialnamesfortheirbabies?A.Becausewelivewithournamesallourlives.B.Becauseit'spopularintheUSandEurope.CBecausepayinganamingexpertisexpensive.22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEformanyparentstopicknames?A.Tryhardtothinkofstrangenames.B.Lookforideasinbooksoronline.C.Asknamingexpertsforhelp.23.Whatisthename"Hill"relatedto?A.Arelative.B.Nature.C.Acity.24.Whichofthefollowingnamesisrelatedtoacity?A.Austin.25.Howmanykindsofnamingarementioned?A.4.B.5.C.6.五、聽兩封信,根據(jù)信件內(nèi)容完成圖表中所缺信息。信件念三遍。B.AudioScience.C.GeorgeBush.SadandFifteen'sproblemthewayDr.KnowrepliesWhenhehasasmartphoneinhishand,it'shard26.First,she27ofSadandFifteen'sproblem.Then,shegivesadvice.Dr.Know'sadvicedevelopanewhabitliketakingmore28_activitiesputanoteonthephone'shomescreentoremindhimtofinishhishomeworkfirsthomeworkfirstandthenhecanplayonthephonegivehimself29chancestoplayonthephone__30thetimeofplayingonthephoneaskhisparentsforhelp第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用六、選擇填空A.從以下各題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案。1.Bob,you________inthiscitysince2018.Howdoyoulikeit?A.livedB.liveC.havelived2.—Whydomanyfarmersputtheirproductsonlinethesedays?—________themmoreeasily.A.TosellB.SellC.Selling3.—Welcomebacktoschool,Tim.Iwanttoknow________online.—Ofcourse,Ms.Clark,Iwashard-working.A.whatyoustudiedB.whenyoustudiedC.ifyoustudiedhard4.TakingHighSchoolEntranceExaminationonemonthlaterthanusualwillbe________unforgettableeventforus.A.aB.anC.the5.—Look!Peopleoutsidearewearingthickcoats.—Theweather________beverycold.A.mightB.mustC.can't6.—Labor(勞動(dòng))educationisimportantforstudents'development.—Yes.________schoolsputitintopractice,studentswillbemoreindependentandhelpful.A.WhileB.UnlessC.If7.Thebook________coverhasabeautifulpictureisLily's.A.whichB.whoseC.that8.Lifeislikeahorse,and________yourideit________itridesyou.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;and9.Molly,mydictionaryisnothere.Doyouhave________?A.itB.thatC.one10.WuchaziBridge________asanInternet-famousplaceinChengdu.A.regardsB.isregardedC.isregardingB.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從右邊方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。Jane:We'vewalkedforalongtime.I'mhungry,Gina.Gina:Me,too.___________11___________Jane:Yeah.Whatshallweeat?Doyouhaveanygoodideas?Gina:Em…__________12__________Jane:Soundsgood.Gina:Let'sgotoUncleBob's.Theirbeefhamburgersaredelicious.Jane:Really?_____________13_____________Gina:It'sonLongStreet.____________14____________Jane:Oh,Isee.Howcanwegettherethen?Gina:It'snotfar,_______________15_______________Jane:OK.Let'sgo.A.Wecanwalkthere.B.WhereisUncleBob's?C.Howaboutsomehamburgers?D.Andit'sacrossfromSunshinePark.E.Whydon'twegetsomethingtoeat?七、完形填空閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。ANowpeoplecanpaybyscanning(掃描）theirfaceswhileshopping.Isit___16___topaybyscanningotherpartsofourbodies?Amazonhasanewtechnologythatscans___17___.Thetechnologycantellifthepersonistherightonebyscanninghisorherhand.Thescannerexaminesthingssuchasfingerprints.Itthensendsapicturetoacertaincenterwhichcandecidewhothepersonis.InSeptember2019,AmazonmadeapaymentsystemforaUSsupermarket.Peoplecanpay___18___byscanningtheirhandsunderamachine.Theirhandscanisconnectedtotheirbankcards,sotheycanpaysuccessfully.It'squiteconvenient,especiallyfor___19___people.Withthisnewtechnology,people___20___taketheircardswiththem.Theyjustscantheirhands.16.A.possibleB.importantC.strange17.A.eyesB.facesC.hands18.A.usuallyB.simplyC.really19.A.oldB.poorC.smart20.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tBOneday,awomanboughtaparrotfromapetstore.However,thewomandecidedto___21___theparrottothestorethenextday."Thisbirddoesn't___22___."shetoldthepetstoreowner."Doeshehavea____23____?"theownerasked."Parrotsenjoywatchingthemselvesinit."Sothewomanboughtoneandleft.Thenextday,shecameback,sayingthatthebirdstilldidn'tsayanything."Howaboutaladder(梯子)?Parrotsloveladders,"theownersaid.Thewomanboughtaladderandleft.Butthenextday,shewasbacka___24___time."Doesyourparrothaveaswing?No?Well,oncehestarts___25___,he'lltalkalothappily,"theownersaid.Thewomanthenboughtaswingandleft.Whenshewalkedintothestorethenextday,shebegantocryandsaid___26___,"Theparrotdied."Thepetstoreownerwas___27___whatshesaid."What?I'msorry.Tellme,didheeversayanything?"heasked."Yes,rightbeforehedied,"thewomananswered,"ina___28___voice,heaskedmeweakly,'Don'ttheysellanyfoodatthatpetstore?'"Sometimesweforgetwhat'sreallynecessaryinlife.Wesometimeshavelotsofthingstodo___29___,butweforgettodealwiththemostimportantthingsfirst.Wehavetorememberto"_____30_____theparrots"inourlives.21.A.sendB.returnC.pass22.A.eatB.flyC.talk23.A.mirrorB.photoC.screen24.A.firstB.secondC.third25.A.exercisingB.swingingC.playing26.A.sadlyB.warmlyC.peacefully27.A.worriedaboutB.shockedatC.scaredof28.A.highB.loudC.low29.A.atonceB.afterallC.intotal30.A.keepB.watchC.feed第三部分閱讀理解八、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂"A",錯(cuò)誤的涂"B"。Followingtheruleof"socialdistancing"isprobablywell-knowntousallnow.ItreferstostayingawayfromcrowdedplacestopreventthespreadofCOVID-19.Somecompaniesaretakingadvantagesofthisbychangingtheirlogos.Coca-Cola,forexample,placedthelettersofitsfamousbrandfurtherawayfromeachothertoshowsocialdistancing.Theencouragingsentence"Today,beingapartisthebestwayofbeingtogether."isprintedbelowthelogo.McDonald'sBrazilhasseparateditsfamousarches(拱門)inapicturepostedonitsFacebookpage.Otherglobalcompanies,includingAudiandNike,havealsopostedsimilarlogochangesonline.Althoughmanypeoplethinkthisideaiscreative,somebelieveitmakes"socialdistancing"seemlessserious.Whatdoyouthinkofit?31.SomecompaniesthinkchanginglogoscanpreventthespreadofCOVID-19.32.ThefollowinglogochangeofCoca-Colaistoshowsocialdistancing.33.Sofar,morethanthreeglobalcompanieshavepostedtheirlogochangesonline.34.Insomepeople'seyes,we'resupposedtotake"socialdistancing"seriously.35.ThelogoofMcDonald'shasbeenchangedworldwidelikethispicturetoshowsocialdistancing.九、閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。ADuFuHappyRainonaSpringNightO'erwildlanesdarkcloudspreads;Inboatalanternlooms.Goodrainknowsitstimeright;Itwillfallwhencomesspring.Withwinditstealsinnight;Dawnseessaturatedreds;Thisfamouspoem,withfourcouplets,waswrittenbyDuFu(712-770,TangDynasty)whenhewaslivingandfarminginChengdu.Hisfarmingexperiencetaughthimtobethankfultonature.Theveryfirstword,"good",showsthepoet'sjoyandloveforthespringrain.Therainisgoodbecauseit"knows"thepropertimetocome.Herethepoetusespersonification,asiftherainsweresmartenoughtocomeintimeforthefarmer'sbusyseason.Whentheraincomes,itappearsduringthenightwithoutmakinganynoise.Unlikethesummerstorms,thespringrainfinishesitstaskwithoutbeingknown.Inthethirdcouplet,thepoetdescribesapeacefulscenetous.Inthenightsky,thecloudslookdarkandheavy.It'sasignthattherewillbeenoughrainduringthenight.Thelightfromtheriverboatmakesthedarksceneabitlivelier.Lastly,thepoetstartstoimagine.Tomorrowmorning,hethinks,thecityofChengduwillbe-comebeautifulwhenalloftheflowersbloom(盛開)aftertherain.36.What'stheChinesetitleofthepoemHappyRainonaSpringNight?A.《春望》B.《春夜喜雨》C.《夜雨寄北》37.Whichofthefollowingrhymesarerightforthispoem?A.aa-bb-cc-ddB.ab-ab-cd-cdC.ab-cd-ab-cd38.Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheraininthispoem?A.Busy.B.Dark.C.Quiet.39.Whichofthefollowingusespersonification?A.Withwinditstealsinnight.B.Itwillfallwhencomesspring.C.Thetown'sheavywithblooms(bloomingflowers)40.WhatdoesDuFuwanttoshowinthispoem?A.He'sthankfultonatureB.Helovesandenjoysfarming.C.Heexpectstheflowerstobloom.BForexample,roujiamoissimilartohamburgers.Youtiaoiskindoflikethe"churro",asnackthatispopularinSpain.Andtanghuluissimilartocandyapples,whicharelovedbychildrenintheUSandUK.DearReaders,Nowovertheyears,realChinesedisheshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinforeigncountries.IntheUnitedStates,peopleareeatinghotpot,jianbingandroujiamo.InRussia,hundredsoftanghuluweresoldoutinjustaChinesemostofthesepeoplefoods.whoSomeliveabroadofthemintroducedarenew,fewhours.Latiaoisevenappearinginclassroomsabroad.Alotofthesefoodsarelikeinforeignlatiao.countriesSomeofthemformanyhaveyears.beenThispopularsimilartoWesternfoods.ThismayexplainbookwillgiveyouabetterunderstandingofwhyforeignersaregettingmoreandmoreChineseerestedinthemandloveeatingthem.Editor.1.2.Roujiamo……….P19-23TheContentHotpot……………..P5-10DidChinainventthehamburger?ReadthisstoryandfindoutsomeinterestingfactsHotpot,aspecialmealthatcanbesharedaboutroujiamo.withfriends,iswinningpopularityabroad.Tanghulu………….P24-26Learnmorehere.Jianbing…….……P11-14CandiedfruitisatreatthateveryonecanThisdeliciousbreakfastfoodisenjoyedbyenjoy.FindoutIsitsimilartosomeforeignfoods?peopleinseveralcountries.Checkitouthere.here!Youtiao……………..P27-30Latiao…………….P15-18ManycountrieshavedishesthataresimilarWhyarepeoplesointothisspicystick?toyoutiao.Thisspecialsnackgetshotonline.Friedfoodistastyeverywhere..3..4.41.Onwhichpagesofthebookcanyoufindmoreinformationaboutjianbing?A.Pages1-2.B.Pages3-4.C.Pages11-14.42.WhichisTRUEaccordingtotheeditorofthisbook?A.ChildrenintheUSandUKlovetanghulu.B.RouiamoiseateninbothChinaandRussia.C.ForeignerslivinginChinaintroducedthesefoodsabroad.43.MatchthepopularChinesefoods①-③withtheirsimilarWesternfoodsA-C①roujiamo②tanghulu③youtiaoA.candyapplesB.churroC.hamburgersWhichofthefollowingisright?A.①-C;②-B;③-AB.①-B;②-A;③-CC.①-C;②-A;③-B44.Whowillmorepossiblybuythisbook?①LiHua,who'sstudyingabroad,missesthetasteofhotpotandjianbing.②Cindyiswritingareportaboutthedifferencesbetweenhamburgersandroujiamo.③DavehasbeeninterestedinChinesefoodssincehetriedlatiaogivenbyhisclassmate.A.LiHuaandCindy.B.LiHuaandDave.C.CindyandDave45.Whichofthereviewsbythereadersisrightaboutthisbook?A.ThisbookhelpsmeunderstandwhysomeChineseliveabroad.B.I'velearntsomesimpleChinesefoodwiththisbook.Worthbuyingit.C.Greatbook!Can'twaittotravelinChinatoenjoythewonderfulculture.B卷一、補(bǔ)全單詞根據(jù)首字母及句意寫出完整單詞。46.It'su________thathehasbeenindependentnowunderhismom'soverprotection.47.This5-year-oldboyhassuchagoodsenseofd________thathenevergetslost.48.Ms.Wangisverystrictwithus.Shealwaysasksustodoeverythingaccordingtoheri________.49.IreadnewspaperseverydayandI'venoticedr________thatChengduTianfuInternationalAirportwillsonbecompletedinChengduEasternNewArea.50.PeopleofShanghaihasi________ustoimprovetherubbishcollectingsystem.二、完成對(duì)話在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫詞）。A:Doyoustillsmoke,Paul?B:No.Ihadtostopsmokingbecauseofaseriousillness.Thedoctortoldmethatmany___51___smokinghadweakenedmyhealth.A:Couldyoutellmehowyoustartedtosmoke?B:WhenIgotmyfirstjob,Iwasveryyoung.Icouldn’tfinishthetasksintimeandevenmademanymistakes.Youcan’timaginehowhelplessIwas___52___IbegantosmokeasIfelt___53___atwork.A:___54___it’sharmfultodoso.Itcannotlowerthepressure___55___onlytodoharmbothtoownhealthandtothatofpeoplearoundyou.The___56___anddangerousthingsfromthesmokeeasilygetintopeople’sbodyandthechancesofbeingsick____57____.B:That’strue.Iquiteagreewithyou.A:Somepeoplestartsmokingatayoungagebecausetheirparentssmoke.B:Exactly.Peoplealwayssaychildrenliketo___58___theirparents.A:Yes,childrenliketofollowtheexamplesoftheirparentsinmanyways.B:Butsomeparentsdon’tpayenoughattentiontotheirinfluenceonchildren.A:Iagree.___59___,smokingisoneofthemainreasonsforfires.Sometimesthose_____60_____smokersevencausedangerousfires.B:Surely,smokingcancauselotsofseriousproblems.Iwillneversmokeagain.三、短文填空從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞,將其正確形式填入短文,使短文意思正確通順(每詞限用一次）。ablecatchdifficultholdlearnlittlepossiblespeechsuccesstietrueweAmanwalkingthroughanelephantcampwassurprisedtofindthattheelephantsweren'tbeingkeptincagesorheldbychains.Allthatwasholdingthembackfromrunningawayfromthecampwasasmallpieceofrope—itwasjust___61___tooneoftheirlegs.Asthemanlookedattheelephants,hecouldn'tunderstandit.Whydidn'ttheelephantsjustusetheirpowertobreaktheropeandrunaway?Wantingtoknowthe___62___,heaskedatrainernearbywhyitwasso."Whentheywereveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusedthesamesizeofropetotiethem,andatthatage,itwasenough___63___them.Astheygrewup,theystillbelievedthattheycouldn'tbreakaway.Evennow,theybelievetheropecanstillcontrolthem,sotheyhavethe___64___couragetotrytobreakfree,"thetraineranswered.Themanwas___65___.Theseanimalswereabletobreakawayfromtheropewhenevertheywanted,butitwasonlybecauseovertime,theybelievedthatitwasjust___66___.Howmanyofusgothroughlifeliketheelephants-—believingthatitwasbeyond(超越)our___67___todosomethingonlybecausewefailedonceorsometimesbefore?Failureispartof___68___.Ifwefailatsomething,wecanstillgetsomethingfromit.Failureinthepastdoesn'tmeanwecannever___69___inthefuture.Weshouldkeepontryingwithconfidence_____70_____evenafterwehaveexperiencedfailuresinlife.四、閱讀表達(dá)A.補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的A~F選項(xiàng)中,選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。Closefriends,thinkalike?"What!You,too?IbelievedIwastheonlyone."Haveyoueversaidsomethinglikethistosomeone?_____71_____Itseemsthatsimilarityoftenhelpsformfriendship.TheGreekthinkerAristotleoncesaid,"Peopleregardfriendshipasamatterofsimilarity;theysaythatwelovethosewhoarelikeour-selves."____72____ScientistsfromUniversityofCaliforniasaidfriendshavesimilarbehaviors,ScientificAmericanreported.Thescientistsinvited42universitystudentstotakepartinatest.Eachstudentwatchedthesamesetofvideos,whichincludedacomedy,adiscussionandasoccermatch._____73_____Accordingtotheirscans,friendswhowatchedthesamevideoreactedinsimilarways.Similarpartsoftheirbrainslitupwhilewatchingthevideos,especiallypartsthatareconnectedwithmotivation(動(dòng)機(jī)),learningandmemory.____74____"Seeingone'sfriendshavesimilarbehaviorswillreinforce(強(qiáng)化)one'sownvalues,opinions,andinterests,"leadscientistCarolynParkinsontoldBusinessInsider.___75___ScientistsfromtheUniversityofLeipzig,Germany,foundthatfriendshipisalsobasedonhowphysicallycloseyouaretosomeone.Thescientistsdidatestwithfirst-yearcollegestudentsthefirsttimetheymetinclass.Inthistest,studentswhosatinneighboringseatsweremorelikelytobecomefriends.A.Now,thereissomesciencebehindthisidea.B.Ifso,youmayhaveendedupbecomingfriendswiththisperson.C.Friendssharealotofsimilarities,thoughtherearesomedifferences.D.Butbrainsimilarityisnottheonlythingthatcanresultinfriendship.E.However,peoplewhoweren'tfriendshaddifferentreactionstothesamevideos.F.Atthesametimescientistsscannedtheirbrainsandrecordedtheirbrainactivity.B.圖表根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成圖表中所缺信息。Confucius’lifeandthoughtConfucius(551—479BC)wasagreatthinkerandteacherintheSpringandAutumnPeriodofChina.HewasborninQufu,capitalofthestateofLu(partofShandong).Heactedasanofficial(官員)there.ButhewasperhapsabetterthinkerthanhewasanofficialandheendeduphavingtoleavethestateofLu.Hespent13yearstravellingaroundtheotherstates,spreadinghisideas.Andhetriedtoteachpeoplethatpeacewasveryimportantforahealthysociety.However,itwasnotuntiltheruleofEmperorWuofHanDynasty(156-87BC)thathisideaswerefinallyputintopractice.Inhislastfewyears,hereturnedtoQufuwherehespenttherestofhislifeteaching.HisteachingswererecordedbyhisfollowersinabookcalledLunyu.Confucius’teachingsformedthebaseofChinesethought.Confuciusthoughteveryoneshoulddevelopvirtues(美德)andalwaysdotherightthing.Confucius’thoughtisconsideredtohavebeenthenecessityofEasternthought.Tohelppeopleunderstandhowtobehavetowardsothers,hetaughtfivevirtuesacceptedbyallChinese.Theyareren(kindness,charity),yi(fairness),li(ceremony,tradition),zhi(knowledge),andxin(trust).Anothervirtueisxiao.Xiaoisthedutiesapersonhastotheirparents.Itmeansloving,respecting,obeying(服從),andtakingcareofone’sparentsintheiroldage.Xiaoformsthebaseofapeacefulsociety.Andheisthefinalgoalaccordingtohisthought.Itmeanssocialpeace.Here’soneofConfucius’famoussayings,“Donotdotoothersasyoudonotwishtobedonetoyou.”Anothersayingofhisis“Inthecompanyoftwoothers,Icanalwaysfindoneworthyofbeingmyteacher.”ItisclearthatConfucius’thoughtwillcontinuetobeanecessarypartofChineseculture.AnditwillcontinuetodosomethinggoodtothedevelopmentofChinaandeventhewholeworld.Achievements_______76_______*thebookcalledLunyuMainthought*workingasanofficial*travellingaroundtospreadhisideas*teachinginQufu*thebaseofChinesethought*anecessarypartof___77___and___78___.*ahelpforthedevelopmentofChinaandtheworld*____79____*doingtherightthing*buildingapeacefulsociety(he)FamoussayingsVirtuesA.Donotdotoothersasyoudonotwishtobedonetoyou.*ren:kindness,charity*yi:fairness*li:ceremony,tradition*zhi:knowledge*xin:trust*xiao:tolove,respect,obeyandtakecareofparents___80___isoneofthevirtuesandpeoplewhobelieveinitwillloveeveryoneintheworld.B.Inthecompanyoftwoothers,Icanalwaysfindoneworthyofbeingmyteacher.SayingAteachesushowto___81___whileSayingBistotellpeoplewecanalways___82___.五、書面表達(dá)83.假設(shè)復(fù)課后你將在英語(yǔ)課上交流新冠肺炎(COVID-19)的防護(hù)措施、居家隔離期間的生活方式和抗擊疫情給你的啟示（至少兩點(diǎn))，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下兩幅圖示寫一篇英語(yǔ)