山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城馮集中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城馮集中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youcouldn’timaginewhatdifficultytheUSgovernmenthad_______alawtoprotectitscitizen’sprivacy.A.passing B.passed

C.

topass

D.pass參考答案：A2.Inmyopinion,workprovidesusmuch________justsalaryandincome;italsohelpsusrealizeourdreamsandmakesusfeelconfident.A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.betterthan D.morethan參考答案：D3.Thestrongwindkeepsmakingthewindowclosebyitself.Whynotusearolled-upnewspaperto

itopen?.A.get

B.turnC.hold

D.help參考答案：CC考查動詞。句意：強(qiáng)烈的風(fēng)使窗戶總是自己關(guān)上。為什么不用卷起的報紙來保持它開著呢？A.get獲得；B.turn轉(zhuǎn)；C.hold保持；D.help幫助。故選C。4.29．Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,________theyhavetheinterest．A．wherever

B．whenever

C．evenif

D．a(chǎn)sif參考答案：C略5.InmanyplacesinChina,_____bicycleisstill_____popularmeansoftransportation.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;/

D./;a參考答案：B6.The_______dogwaslastseen_______underanabandonedcar.A.losing;laying

B.missed;lying

C.missing;lying

D.lost;laying參考答案：C7.﹣It_____beJohnwhoisintheoffice．﹣No，it____behim．Isawhimoffattheairporthalfanhourago．（）A．can't；can't B．must；can'tC．must；mustn't D．may；mustn't參考答案：B﹣﹣辦公室里一定是John．﹣﹣不，不可能是他．半個小時之前我在機(jī)場目送他離開的．解析：根據(jù)答句后面的"半個小時之前我在機(jī)場目送他離開的"可知回答者的意思是"不可能"是John，故C、D選項直接排除（mustn't意為"禁止"）；由此反推上一句的句意為"辦公室里一定是John"，故A選項（can't不可能）排除（如果選擇A則上下句子互相矛盾）．綜上，本題答案為B選項．8.Somegreatpeoplesaiditwastheirprimaryschoolteachersandtheirlessons_______theywerefondof________influencedtheirwholelives.A.which;that B.that;whichC.which;which D.that;that參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：一些偉人說是他們喜歡的小學(xué)老師和他們的課影響了他們一生。第一個that引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞primaryschoolteachers和lessons，且在從句中作fondof的賓語，當(dāng)先行詞中既有人也有物的時候只能用that不能用which；第二個that是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型itis/was…that…中的引導(dǎo)詞that，被強(qiáng)調(diào)對象是句子的主語theirprimaryschoolteachersandtheirlessonsthattheywerefondof，故選D。9.Peterhasmanyfriends，______canhelphim.

A.fewofwhich

B.fewofwhom

C.fewofthat

D.fewofthem參考答案：B10._____________!Neoruns_______fasterthanTim.A.Whatawonderfulcompetitionitis,too

B.Whatawonderfulcompetitionis,alotC.Howwonderfulthecompetitionitis,quite

D.Howwonderfulthecompetitionis,much參考答案：D11.Maryoftenhelpsherbestfriend,______mathisverypoor.A.whose

B.who

C.what

D.where參考答案：A略12.Ihavemanyfriends，________threearewellknownfortheirsingingpopularsongs.A.ofwhom

B．ofthem

C．ofwho

D.ofwhich參考答案：A略13.—WhendidyougototheStates—Iremember________therewhenIwasten.A.havingtaken

B.tobetaken

C.beingtaken

D.totake參考答案：C14.—What’sthematter?—Bobknockedovertheredwine,

thetablecloth.A.ruined

B.toruin

C.havingruined

D.ruining參考答案：D15._______,Idon’tlikehimatall,butit’sstrangethatheshouldbesopopularamongthekids. A.Fortunately

B.Personally

C.Lonely

D.Totally參考答案：B16.Ourneighborofferedtolookafterourbabyyesterdaywhenwewerebusy,_____is

oftenthecase.

A.it

B.that

C.which

D.as參考答案：D17.Atthemeeting,theprofessorpresentedanew__________toforeignlanguages.

A.way

B.approach

C.method

D.means參考答案：B略18.Thefact__________Jennydidn’tcatchthetrainmadeherverydisappointed.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.why參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.ImightbuyaTV,ifIcanfindab_____(便宜貨)inthesales.參考答案：bargain三、閱讀理解20.AlthoughEnglishisnotasoldasChinese,itisspokenbymanypeoplearoundtheworldeveryday.Englishspeakersarealwayscreatingnewwords,andweshouldbeabletoknowwheremostwordscomefrom.

Sometimes,however,noonemayknowreallywhereawordcomesfrom.Didyoueverthinkaboutwhyhamburgersarecalledhamburgers,especiallywhentheyarenotmadewithham(火腿)?Aboutahundredyearsago,somemenwenttoAmericafromEurope.TheycamefromabigcityinGermanycalledHamburger.Theydidn’tspeakgoodEnglish,buttheyategoodfood.WhensomeAmericanssawthemeatingroundpiecesofbeef,theyaskedtheGermanswhatitwas.TheGermansdidnotunderstandthequestionandanswered.“WecamefromHamburger.”O(jiān)neoftheseAmericansownedarestaurant,andhadanidea.HecookedsomeroundpiecesofbeeflikewhatthemenfromHamburgerate.Thenheputthembetweentwopiecesofbreadandstartedsellingthem.Today“hamburgers”aresoldinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.Whetherthisstoryistrueornot,itcertainlyisinteresting.Knowingwhyanywordhasacertainmeaningisinteresting,too.ThereasonmaybefoundinanylargeEnglishdictionary.56.Accordingtothewriter,English______.A.isasoldasChinese

B.isnotsooldasChineseC.isolderthanGerman

D.isverydifficulttolearn57.Accordingtothestory,_______.A.fewAmericanslikehamburgers

B.hamburgersaremadewithbeefC.hamburgersaremadewithham

D.hamburgersweresoldallovertheworldaboutacenturyago

58.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingcanbefoundinanylargeEnglishdictionary?A.Whereallthenewwordscomefrom

B.WherethoseGermanscamefromC.Thereasonwhyanywordhasacertainmeaning.D.ThereasonwhyEnglishisspokenaroundtheworld59.Ac