山東省濟(jì)寧市第十六中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市第十六中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheyarevolunteersfortheOlympicGames,andthey

everybodytoobeythetrafficregulations.A．a(chǎn)daptto

B．a(chǎn)ttendto

C．a(chǎn)pplyto

D．a(chǎn)ppealto參考答案：D2.Weather_

_thesizeofcrops.

A.determines

B.isdeterminedtoC.isdeterminedby

D.makeupitsmind參考答案：A3.—Bettergetdowntoyourwork，Jack.—________.A．It'smypleasure

B．NottomentionitC．Mindyourownbusiness

D．You'rewelcome

參考答案：C略4.27．Menusuallygostraightto________theywantandleavequicklywhenshopping．

A．What

B．which

C．where

D．that參考答案：A略5.Theoperationroomineveryhospitalhasto_______bacteriaofanykindsothatthepatientbeingoperatedondoesn’tgetinfected.A.keepfreefrom

B.makeitfreefrom

C.bemadefreewith

D.bekeptfreefrom參考答案：D6..IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI____thecloth___

well.

A.havetold;washes

B.havebeentold;washes

C.wastold;istold

D.havebeentold;istold參考答案：B略7.Theywantedtofindanewplantwhichtheybelieved______intheforest.A.

wasexisted

B.

existing

C.

existed

D.

toexist參考答案：C8.____herfriendwasbadlyhurt,sheburstintotears.A.Hearing

B.Havingheard

C.Tohear

D.Heard參考答案：A9.Becauseofthesmokefromthesteamengines，earlyundergroundlinesneededlargeholestothesurfaceatregularintervals，sothatpeoplecouldgetfreshairandwouldnotchoke.

A.led

B.leading

C.lead

D.havingled參考答案：B10.--Didyousendmeane－mail,Mary?

--Yes,________.

A.thankyou

B.Pleasecheckyoure－mailbox

C.Soundsgreat

D.Ican’t

agreemore參考答案：B11.Thereisnodoubt______hewillkeephispromiseandI

amsurethathewilldowhathesaid..（）A．which B．if C．whether D．that參考答案：D考查同位語(yǔ)從句．此處由that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句解釋說(shuō)明doubt．也可熟記Thereisnodoubtthat+從句，意為"毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)…"．12.Thecitydedicatedamonument________thosekilledinbattle.A.withrespectto

B.inlinewith

C.inanswerto

D.inhonourof參考答案：D13.—Yoursisternearly_________allhersparetimetoherstudyduringthethreeyears.

—That’sright,orshe_________thefirstplaceinherschoolintheCollegeEntranceExamination.

A.devoted;wouldn’thavetaken

B.spent;wouldn’thavetaken

C.hadn’tdevoted;hadn’ttaken

D.hadn’tspent;couldn’ttake參考答案：A略14.Theoldman,________________abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.

A.towork B.working C.tohaveworked D.havingworked參考答案：D15.

Herdesignwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.Yearsofpatienceandhardworkhadatlast________.A．putoff

B．paidoff

C．takenoff

D．keptoff參考答案：B16.Thelittleboytriedhisbesttoamusehismother,only____thathewasannoying.A.told

B.telling

C.tobetold

D.totell參考答案：C略17.Itdoesn’tmatterwherethestudentsassociationsgettheirmoneyfrom;what____iswhattheydowithit.A.Corners B.differsC.directs D.counts參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：學(xué)生協(xié)會(huì)的錢從哪里來(lái)并不重要，重要的是他們用這些錢做了什么。A.Corners使…陷入絕境；B.differs不同；C.directs指導(dǎo)；D.counts算數(shù)，根據(jù)題意，故選D。18.Willyoupleaserepeatyouridea?Certainly.ButIthinkitcertainyou______yourattention.A.don’tpay

B.didn’tpay

C.weren’tpaying

D.aren’tpaying參考答案：C19.Iwokeupwith_____badheadache,yetby_____eveningthepainhadgone.A.the;the

B.the;an

C.a;the

D.a;an參考答案：C二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。然后將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)填到客觀題答題卡上。

Lastweekend,mykidsalongwithfewotherkidsfromtheneighborhoodvolunteeredtohelpmewashmycar.My10-year-olddaughtercameupwiththeideaof

36

otherpeople’scarsaswell.Itwaspretty

37

outsideandIhadnoplansto

38

beinginthebrightsun.She

39

wantedtogivelemonade（檸檬汽水）topassers-byforfree.Ihadseenlittlekids

40

andsellfreshlemonadeforasmallcostbutnotfree.AlthoughIfelt

41

,Idecidedtohelpher.

42

sheaskedme,“Whatifwe

43

thisasmilecarwash?”Icouldn’tholdbackmytearsand

44

herandtheotherkidstogooutsidethehouseandcomeupwith

45

ideas.WhileIkeptmyselfbusyindryingthecar,thegangwalkeduptomewitha（n）

46

withbeautifulimagesofsmiles.Theyhad“FreeCarWash”writtenonitandthe

47

oftheirexercisewas“smile”.Itwasprettyneattoseeateamofkidsranging5-11yearswiththe

48

todosomethingforothers.

Allthatseemed

49

andcamerightfromtheirheart.Nothingseemedto

50

tothem:theirplaytime,theheatoutside—theyjustwantedto

51

othersanddosomethingniceinthecommunity!

Ihelpedthemmakesomefreshlemonadeandbroughtoutsomeadditional

52

tohelpcleancars.Passers-bywere

53

andoneevenshoutedbacktothemsaying“GodBlessYou,mykids…”O(jiān)neofthemeventriedgivingthem5dollars,whichtheyrefused.Aprettyheartwarming

54

!

Ifeelblessedbybeing

55

bysuchwonderfulandlovingsouls.36.A.drying

B.

washing

C.repairing

D.decorating37.A.quiet

B.

dirty

C.different

D.hot38.A.

continue

B.avoid

C.suggest

D.practise39.A.

therefore

B.

further

C.already

D.hardly40.A.choose

B.serve

C.buy

D.enjoy41.A.

confused

B.worried

C.popular

D.difficult42.A.Finally

B.Simply

C.

Luckily

D.Then43.A.show

B.leave

C.make

D.order44.A.challenged

B.

encouraged

C.invited

D.expected45.A.creative

B.ready

C.changed

D.familiar46.A.board

B.picture

C.idea

D.car47.A.purpose

B.trouble

C.secret

D.theme48.A.need

B.

imagination

C.

duty

D.sense49.A.important

B.disappointing

C.hopeful

D.natural50.A.matter

B.mean

C.belong

D.refer51.A.relax

B.try

C.

smile

D.help52.A.food

B.money

C.

rags

D.fruit53.A.interested

B.amazed

C.bored

D.frightened54.A.story

B.scenery

C.scene

D.view

55.A.

surrounded

B.understood

C.refused

D.supported參考答案：21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Weoftendealwithpeoplewhocomplainaboutfailureandtroubleintheirdailylife.Life41tobeabigproblemforthem.Iwouldliketothinkit42unusual.Iftherewerenoproblemsinyourwork,thenyour43wouldhireamuchlesscapable（有能力的）personthanyoutodothethingsthatdon’t44muchthought（思考）.Inthebusinessworld,thosewhoareabletosolvedifficultproblemsarethemost45onestotheemployer.The59timeyoumeetwithadifficultclimb,obstacle（障礙）orproblem,youshould60andsay,“Here’smychancetogrow.”41.A.seems B.attains C.folds D.surrounds42.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything43.A.applicant B.employer C.candidate D.barber44.A.assess B.update C.rescue D.need45.A.outspoken

B.valuable C.amateur D.original46.A.donate

B.cure

C.force D.fade47.A.trains B.outlines C.negotiates D.ensures48.A.inall B.afterall C.aboveall D.atall49.A.embarrass

B.purchase C.adjust D.increase50.A.informed B.happened C.assisted D.declared51.A.held B.raised C.broke D.touched52.A.never B.always C.often D.ever53.A.resembled B.sneezed C.decided D.permitted54.A.Swimming B.Boxing C.Running D.Skating55.A.worst B.easiest C.fastest D.best56.A.chance B.offence C.target D.organ57.A.worker B.specialist C.hitter D.personnel58.A.unless B.if

C.because D.so59.A.first B.other C.last D.next60.A.smile B.present C.wrestle D.press參考答案：三、閱讀理解22.

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D．On-the-jobtrainingiscompulsoryforthosewhowanttostarttheirownbusiness.參考答案：24-27.ACDC23.AnIsraelisurgeon’sdexterity(精湛的技術(shù))treatingthelargestandmostseriouswoundshasbroughthimtoSichuanprovinceagainandagain,hetellsLiuZhihua.MorisTopaz,headoftheplasticsurgeryunitofthewell-knownHillelYaffeMedicalCenterinHadera,Israel,finallyhadagoodsleepontheflightfromNewYorktoChinarecently.The63-year-oldusuallysleepsonlythreehoursadaybutthat’senough,hesays,togivehimplentyofenergyforhiswork.Onthis,hismostrecenttriptoChina,hewaspartofadelegationledbyRonniGamzu,director-generalofIsrael’sMinistryofHealth,whichaimedtostrengthenthecooperationofhealthcommunitiesinthetwocountries.While“cooperation”maysoundvaguetooutsiders,SichuanresidentGongFangxuehasaveryclearideawhatthatwordmeanstoordinarypeople.IfnotforTopCloser,agroundbreakingmethodforclosinglargewoundsthatTopazappliedinheroperation,Gongprobablywouldhavediedfromahugefataltumor.“Itwasauniquecaseoveraverybigtumor.Usuallywiththesekindsoftumors,wehavetodocomplicatedsurgerieswithskingraftsorflaps,”Topazsays.“Thistime,weactuallystretchedtheskininawaywehadn’tdonebefore.”Gong,40,foundasuddenlyfast-growingbumponherrightshoulderin2009.TheresidentofDeyangwasdiagnosedwithafatalspindlecelltumor.Althoughitdidn’tspreadtootherpartsofthebody,thecancerousbumpgrewveryfast.Overthenexttwoyears,Gongunderwentseveralremovalsurgeries,buttheconditionalwaysrecurredshortlyafterthetreatments,andthetumorgrewbiggerandbigger.Latelastyear,GongcametothePeople’sHospitalofDeyangCity,aftermanyotherhospitals,includingbigonesinBeijing,refusedtotreather.Bythattime,thetumorhadbecomehalfasbigasGong’shead,makingherheadleantowardtheleft.Ithadbecomedifficultforhertomoveherneck.Worse,thetumorstretchedtheskinsofarthatatanytime,thebloodvesselscouldbebroken,potentiallyleadingtomassivebleeding.Removingthetumorwasurgentbutunavoidablemajorbleedingandnervedamagecouldcausedeath.Anoperationwoundsolargewouldtakealongtimetohealwithtraditionalwound-closuremethods,suchasskinflaps,butGongneededquickhealingsoshecouldhaveradiotherapyassoonaspossibleandpreventarelapse.Luckily,thehospitalhadestablishedarelationshipwithTopaz,whohassuperbexperienceandskillstotreatsuchcomplicatedconditions,Fanadds.On