吉林省長(zhǎng)春市萬(wàn)金塔鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

吉林省長(zhǎng)春市萬(wàn)金塔鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Unluckily,thepoorgirlgota(n)_____disease,whichevendoctorscouldn’tname.A.informal

B.rare

C.common

D.secret參考答案：B2.Insomelanguages，100wordsmakeuphalfofallwords

indailyconversations.

A．using

B．touse

C．havingused

D．used參考答案：D3.Shewasheard________earlyinthemorning,butnobodyknewwhereshehadgone.A.togetup

B.getup

C.gettingup

D.gotup參考答案：A4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisaster-strickenarea.

A.arebeingbuilt B.werebeingbuilt C.wasbeingbuilt D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：D略5..Believeitornot,Jim,atruckdriver,earns____hisbrother,whoisawhitecollarinabigcompany.A.muchastwiceas

B.astwicemuchas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.asmuchtwiceas參考答案：C略6.

Hedidn’tknow_____orstay.

A.toleave

B.ifthatheshouldleave

C.iftoleave

D.whethertoleave參考答案：D7.IfanexcellentChinesenovelistranslatedintoEnglish,________meansmanymorepeopleintheworldcanenjoyit.A.as B.which C.what D.that參考答案：D【考點(diǎn)】考察代詞用法和句子結(jié)構(gòu)本句前面一句中已經(jīng)有了從屬連詞if,說(shuō)明后面就不能是一個(gè)從句了，所以ABC三項(xiàng)都不符合了，that是一個(gè)代詞，指代前面說(shuō)過(guò)的內(nèi)容在句中作為主語(yǔ)。句意：如果一部?jī)?yōu)秀的中文小說(shuō)被翻譯成英語(yǔ)，那就意味著世界上更多的人可能會(huì)喜歡它。本題如果把第一句中的if省略，可以選擇B項(xiàng)。故D正確。8.Accordingtoyourrequirement,wehavealready

somenewsuggestions.A.endedupwith B.putupwithC.keptupwith D.cameupwith參考答案：D9.Wedidn’tknow

forRussiawithhisfamilytospendtheirholiday.A.whendidheleave B.whenwouldheleaveC.whenhehasleft D.whenhewouldleave參考答案：D10.Itison1stSeptember_________studentsgobacktoschooleveryyear.

A.when

B.that

C.who

D./參考答案：B略11.Theyoungcouplemake_____

aruletotakeawalkafterdinnereveryevening.A.the

B.不填

C.what

D.it參考答案：D12.He'sgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim________.A．byturns

B．inreturnC．inturn

D．inanswer參考答案：B解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：他給了我這么多的幫助以至于我真的想為他做些事情來(lái)回報(bào)一下。byturns輪流地；inreturn作為回報(bào)；inturn反過(guò)來(lái)；inanswer響應(yīng)，回應(yīng)。13.–Whydidn’tyouasktheteacherthequestion?--Shehadlefttheoffice________Ihadtimetodoit．A．a(chǎn)s

B．till

C．a(chǎn)fter

D．before參考答案：D14.Idon’thavetheinformationaboutSARS,butI’ll_____later.A.find

B.findit

C.findoutit

D.finditout參考答案：D15.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas___tocarryallthewayhome.

A.heavytoomuch

B.farmuchheavytoo

C.muchtooheavy

D.toomuchheavy參考答案：C16.Thelittleboysavedeverycoin_______hecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother'sday.A.sothat

B.assoonasC.nomatter

D.suchthat參考答案：A考查目的狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：這個(gè)小男孩節(jié)約每枚硬幣，目的是他能在母親節(jié)給他的母親買一份禮物。此處是ｓｏｔｈａｔ引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句，故選Ａ。二、填空17.用asaresult或asaresultof填空(1)Shewaslate______________________________theheavyrain.(2)Hemadeaseriousmistake.________________________，hehadtoresign.(3)________________________，wehavetowaterthetrees.參考答案：(1)asaresultof(2)Asaresult(3)Asaresult解析：(1)asaresult單獨(dú)在句中作狀語(yǔ)，常置于句首，譯成“結(jié)果，因此”。(2)asaresultof為介詞短語(yǔ)，后跟名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞，在句中作原因狀語(yǔ)，譯成“作為……的結(jié)果，由于”。17.I___________________whattodonext?

18.Wewanttobuildaworldthathasnocoldor_________(饑餓).19.Thoughhighinprice,thoseproducts____________（高質(zhì)量）alwayssellwellinthemarketsfulloffiercecompetition.

20.Howcanwebest_____allthedifferentgroupsofpeople?

21.Afterhisfatherdied,Tom___________________thecompany.

22.Theexaminationresultwill_____onthisboardtomorrow.參考答案：短語(yǔ)填空17.【答案】wasuncertainof

18.【答案】hunger【解析】

19.【答案】ofhighquality【解析】

20.【答案】meettheneedsof【解析】

21.【答案】tookover【解析】

22.【答案】beputup【解析】三、閱讀理解19.Asweallknow,itwasThomasJeffersonwhowrotetheDeclarationofIndependence(《獨(dú)立宣言》).Hewroteitintwoweeks,andafterafewchanges,itwasacceptedbytheCongress(國(guó)會(huì)).Asaresult,hebecamefamous.Bornin1743inVirginia,ThomasJefferson,awonderfulstudentatschoolandalmosttalented(天才的)lawyerlater,wasmuchinterestedinpolitics.JeffersonwaselectedtheGovernorofVirginiain1779,andhewassenttoFranceastherepresentativeoftheAmericangovernmentin1784.Sixteenyearslater,attheageof57,hewaselectedpresidentafterWashingtonandAdams.Farfromahandsomeman,hewastallwithlongarmsandbighands.Jefferson,whowasanamusing(令人愉快的)talkerinconversationbutapoorspeaker,wasgenerallygood-natured.JeffersonwasregardedasadefenderoffreedominAmerica.Asapresident,heprotectedtherightoffreespeech.Interestinglyenough,inhiseightyearsaspresident,Jeffersonnevervetoed(否決)abillwhichtheCongresshadpassed.HedidalotinorganizingthenewUniversityofVirginia.ThomasJeffersondiedonJulythefourth,1826,thefiftiethanniversaryofAmericanIndependence.61.FromthepassagewecaninferthatAmericawonitsindependencein_______.A.1786

B.1800

C.1842

D.177662.HowoldwasThomasJeffersonwhenhewaselectedPresidentof

theU.S.A.?A.Hewas47.

B.Hewasinhisforties.

C.Hewas57.

D.Wedon’tknow.63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Jeffersonwasanamusingtalker,