內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市敖吉中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語期末試題含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市敖吉中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation___heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.

A.where

Bwhich

C.while

D.why參考答案：A略2._________people’sdiscussionandyouwillknowalot.A.Join

B.JoininC.Takepart

D.Addup參考答案：B考查短語辨析。Join的賓語應(yīng)該是人或某個黨派或組織。Joinin意為參加并參與。Takepart后少了一個介詞in；addup意為加起來;總計;與應(yīng)有的數(shù)量相符，與句意不符。故選B。3.Iwillgivethebooktheman_______needsitmost.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.whose參考答案：A4.Chinesepeopletraditionally

firecrackersduringtheSpringFestivalinthebeliefthatthishelpsscareofftheNianmonsterandbringsgoodfortune.A.setaside B.setoff C.setdown D.setup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語。句意：中國人傳統(tǒng)上在春節(jié)期間燃放鞭炮，相信這有助于嚇跑年獸，并帶來好運。A.setaside留出；B.setoff出發(fā)，引起；C.setdown放下，記下；D.setup建立，設(shè)立。根據(jù)句意，故選B。5.You_______yourclimbingshoes.Aren’tyougoingtoclimbthemountainwithustoday?A.won’twear

B.hadn’tworn

C.arenotwearing

D.haven’tbeenwearing參考答案：C6.Myskirtlookssimilar_______yours.A.with

B.to

C.about

D.in參考答案：B7.Iwasabouttotellhimthesecret

__someonepattedmeontheshoulder.A．a(chǎn)s

B．until

C．while

D．when參考答案：D8.Didyoufind

impossibleforhimtotellthetruth?

A.this

B.it

C.that

D.what

參考答案：B略9.They______witheachotherfortwoyearsbeforetheygotmarried.A．hadfalleninlove

B．gotinlove

C．hadbeeninlove

D．fellinlove參考答案：C略10.Seethatbigstone?Actually,it’ssuchabigstone____________noonecancarryit.A.as

B.whichC.who

D.that參考答案：D【詳解】考查such---that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。句意：看到那塊大石頭了嗎?事實上，這是一塊大石頭，沒人能搬得動。此處是such---that---“如此---以致于”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句，故答案為D。11.---DoyouthinkJohniscomingtoattendthelecture?---Sure.Ihave______himto.A.advised

B.suggested

C.persuaded

D.supposed參考答案：C12.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather________thehelplessnessofthepeopleatsea.A.packedup

B.addedup

C.addedto

D.madeup參考答案：C7.Withthespeedupoftherailway,nowyoucangettoyourdestination

bytrain.

A．fast

B．faster

C．fastest

D．thefastest參考答案：B略14.Agoodstorydoesmotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadersmustn’tbeleftfarfrom____.A.satisfy

B.satisfaction

C.satisfactory

D.satisfied參考答案：C15.---Whenwillthepartybeheld?---Itisstill_____.

A．makingpreparation B．makingpreparations

C．inpreparation D．inpreparations參考答案：C16.Never

gonethroughsuchpainssincehischildhood.A.hehas

B.hashe

C.hedid

D.didhe參考答案：A17.Howwasonetogetoutofthissupermarket?_____,theremustbeawayoutsomewhere.A.However

B.Somehow

C.Anyhow

D.Besides參考答案：C18.Theremaybekindsofinfectious(傳染的)diseasesinpublicplaces.Youshouldkeepyourchildren________totheplaceswherepeoplearecrowded.A．notgo B．nottogoC．going

D．fromgoing參考答案：D解析考查動詞短語。句意：在公眾場合有些傳染病，你應(yīng)該阻止孩子到人群多的地方去。keepsb/sthfromdoingsth意思是“阻止(人或物)做某事”，其中介詞from不能省略。二、單詞拼寫36.Thisistheo______________(起源，由來)oftheseasonsonEarth.37.TheChurchhassomethingtosayonhowtoc_________________(結(jié)合，聯(lián)合)freedomwithresponsibility.38.Iwasaquietandg______________(溫和的，文雅的)manwholikedsportsandenjoyedlife.39.Ontheway,wes____________(發(fā)現(xiàn)，注意到)amanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob,familytofeed.”40.Hisfamilythenmovedtoas_______________(稍微，輕微地)largerhouse.41.TheCanadiansplantod_________________(遞送)morefoodtosouthernSomalia.42.Sofar,Mr.Cookhasnotc_____________(評論)onthesereports.43.Someonehadfurnishedtheplaceonatightb___________________(預(yù)算；開支).44.Weknowthatthetasteinartisas______________(主觀的)matter.45.Ithinkthesetraditionalcustomsshouldbep________________(保存；保留).參考答案：36.origin

37.combine

38.gentle

39.spotted

40.slightly

41.deliver

42.commented

43.budget

44.subjective

45.prserved本題主要是根據(jù)題目中給出的漢語意思，寫出正確的英文單詞。36.“Thisistheo______________(起源，由來)oftheseasonsonEarth”，本題為the+（）+of,因此橫線處應(yīng)填寫名詞，故填origin。37.“TheChurchhassomethingtosayonhowtoc_________________(結(jié)合，聯(lián)合)freedomwithresponsibility”，combinesthwithsth,將…與…結(jié)合起來，是固定句型，to為動詞不定式，后面加動詞原形，故填combine。38.“Iwasaquietandg______________(溫和的，文雅的)man”，由and連接前后兩個分句，quiet為形容詞，因此后面也應(yīng)填寫形容詞，修飾man，故填gentle。39.“Ontheway,wes____________(發(fā)現(xiàn)，注意到)amanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid”，根據(jù)后句中said，判斷此句為過去時態(tài)，同一個句子時態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致，故填spotted。40.“Hisfamilythenmovedtoas_______________(稍微，輕微地)largerhouse”,a是不定冠詞，large是形容詞，house是名詞，副詞修飾形容詞，故填slightly。41.“TheCanadiansplantod_________________(遞送)morefoodtosouthernSomalia”，plantodosth,后面應(yīng)該加動詞原形，故填deliver。42.“Sofar,Mr.Cookhasnotc_____________(評論)onthesereports”，根據(jù)sofar到目前為止，可以判斷此句為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，使用has+done結(jié)構(gòu)，故填commented。43.“Someonehadfurnishedtheplaceonatightb___________________(預(yù)算；開支)”，a為不定冠詞，tight為形容詞，形容詞修飾名詞，橫線處應(yīng)填寫名詞。故填budget。44.“Weknowthatthetasteinartisas______________(主觀的)matter”，a為不定冠詞，matter為名詞，橫線處應(yīng)填寫形容詞修飾名詞，故填subjective。45.“Ithinkthesetraditionalcustomsshouldbep________________(保存；保留)”，本句主語為traditionalcustoms，與保留之間是被動關(guān)系，故填preserved。【名師點睛】本題主要考查考生詞匯量的掌握以及意近詞的記憶與辨析，橫線處要求填寫的單詞以及單詞的首字母均已給出，相對來說較容易，在做這類題目時，考生首先要有扎實的單詞基礎(chǔ)，然后分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，分析句子缺少什么成分，再進(jìn)行單詞形式的轉(zhuǎn)換，填寫形式正確的單詞。三、閱讀理解20.InternationalChildren’sDayiscominguponJune1st.Herewehavechosensomefilmsfromaroundtheworldthataremostworthyforchildrentosee.E.T.theExtra-Terrestrial(1982)Director:StevenSpielbergCountry:UnitedStatesofAmericaStoryline:AgroupofaliensarevisitingtheEarthatnight.Butoneofthevisitorsfromspaceisleftbehindandfindshimselfallaloneonaverystrangeplanet.Fortunately,hemeetsElliot,alonelyboyhimself,andslowlymakesfriendswithElliot’solderbrotherMichael,hissisterGertie.Meanwhilegovernmentofficersworkdayandnighttotrackdownthelittlealien.Elliotandotherstrytheirbesttohelpthealiengohome.ChildrenofHeaven(1997)Director:MajidMajidiCountry:IranStoryline:AlitakeshislittlesisterZahra’sshoestotheshoemakertoberepairedbutlosesthemonthewayhome.Thereisnomoneytobuyanotherpair.Alimakesaplantosharehisshoes:ZahrawillweartheminthemorningandhandthemtoAliatmiddaysohecanattendschoolclasses.Alithenentersachildren’sracingcompetitioninhopesofreceivingthethirdprize,anewpairofshoes.Kes(1969)Director:KenLoachCountry:UnitedKingdomStoryline:Bullied(欺凌)atschoolandgettinglittleattentionathomebyhismotherandolderbrother,BillyCasper,a15-year-oldboyfromaworking-classfamily,findspeaceinhispetfalcon(獵隼),Kes.WithencouragementfromhisEnglishteacher,Billyeventuallydiscoversapositivepurposetohisunfortunatelife,untilsomebadthingcomes.16.WhatisthefilmE.T.theExtra-Terrestrialabout?A.Aboyfindspeaceinhismind.B.Aboymakesfriendswithanalien.C.Aboylooksforhissister’slostshoes.D.Agroupofchildrenhelpanaliengohome.17.Aliwantstowinthethirdprizeintheracingcompetitionbecause________.A.hecannotwinthefirstB.hecangetapairofnewshoesC.hewantstogethismother’sattentionD.hisEngli