內蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市市蒙古族中學2022-2023學年高一英語期末試題含解析

內蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市市蒙古族中學2022-2023學年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題23.MissLeehasagift

takingcareofkidsandshecanmanagetomakeanaughtykidsettle

inashorttime．

A．for；up

B.for；down

C.in；down

D.in；up參考答案：B略2._____yourdoctor’sadvice,inmyview,andeverythingwillbeOK.A.Follow

B.Followed

C.Following

D.Tofollow參考答案：A3.IwillgotoCanada_______nextyearA.sometime

B.sometimesC.sometime

D.sometimes參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞及短語辨析。A.sometime某個時間；B.sometimes有時候；C.sometime某段時間；D.sometimes幾次；句意：明年的某個時間我要去加拿大。根據句意可知sometime符合句意，與將來時連用。故選A項。4.WhatIwanttoknowis____helikesthegiftgivenbyus.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.不填參考答案：C17.---Haven’tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinGuangzhou?---______.It’stwoyearssinceIworkedthere.A.Yes,Ihave

B.Yes,Ido

C.No,Ihaven’t

D.No,Idon’t參考答案：D略6.Whomwouldyouliketo_________withyoutomorrow?A.havetogo

B.havego

C.havinggone

D.havingtogo參考答案：B略7.Brandonworkedveryhard________hewasadmittedtohisdreamuniversity.A.asif B.sothat C.solongas D.forfearthat參考答案：B8.Iwasreadingabook__________mymobilephonerang.A.since

B.after

C.while

D.when參考答案：D9.Thebadweather_____ourdifficulties.A.addedtoB.wasaddedto

C.addedupD.addedupto參考答案：A10.Inthe2004ShanghaiIndustrialFair,

electronicequipment,goodinbothqualityandstyle,willbeshown.A.alargenumberof

B.agoodmanyC.massesof

D.supplyof參考答案：C11.Thisisthelastfactory

wevisitedinourjourney.A.why

B.what

C.where

D.that參考答案：D12.________greatwasthedestructionthattheeconomytookseveralyearstorecover.A．Too

B．So

C．Such

D．Very參考答案：B[考查倒裝句式的用法。分析句式和依據句意應該是so...that...句式；但so置于句首，句子構成倒裝。]13.YouhavechangedsomuchthatIhardly_______youwhenImetyouinthestreet.

A.imagined

B.recognized

C.realized

D.understood參考答案：B略14.Thereason______hedidn’tgotoschoolwas______hewasill.A.why,that

B.that,that

C.which,that

D.what,that參考答案：A略15.Thejobisgreat_____salary，butithasitsdisadvantages．（）A．intermsof B．incaseofC．asaresultof D．infaceof參考答案：AA．intermsof

就…而言B．incaseof如果，假如C．asaresultof由于D．infaceof面對；面臨．根據語境，選擇A，就薪水而言．16.Women______focusonpracticalconsiderations(考慮)inchoosingmates.A.prepareto

B.tendto

C.limitto

D.attendto

參考答案：B二、填空17.單句語法填空(不多于3個單詞)1．Itremains________(see)whetherJim'llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.2．Wedon'tcareifahuntingdogsmells________(bad),butwereallydon'twantittosmellbad.3．Thewater________(feel)coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.4．Althoughhaving________knowledgeofSpanish,heattendedthecourse.5．—You'redrinkingtoomuch.—Onlyathome.Noone________(see)mebutyou.參考答案：1.tobeseenremain為系動詞，后接不定式作表語。根據句子結構可知，it為形式主語，whether從句為真正主語。句意：吉姆是否適合打決賽還有待觀望。因此應用不定式的被動語態(tài)。2.badly第一個smell是行為動詞，第二個smell是系動詞。句意：我們并不在乎一只獵狗的嗅覺不好，但我們真不能接受的是這只狗聞起來很難聞。3.felt此題考查狀態(tài)動詞中的連系動詞，后接形容詞作表語，不是動賓結構，不能用被動語態(tài)。句意：當我早晨跳進水池鍛煉時，池中的水感覺很涼。4.a句意：雖然只懂一點西班牙語，但他還是參加了這個課程的學習。knowledge作“知識”講時是不可數名詞，作“了解”講，前面可加“a”，常用于詞組“haveaknowledgeof”中。5.seessee屬于靜態(tài)動詞，一般不用進行時態(tài)。此處是指一般的情況，要用一般現在時。句意：——你喝太多了?！辉诩依锪T了。除了你沒人看見我(喝這么多酒)。

71.Notalladvertisingisaboutsellingproductsandservices__________aprofit.72.Atruckwentoutofcontrolandcrashed__________thebackofabus.73.Therewillbeacampaigntoeducateteenagers__________AIDS.74.Mostteenagershaveapositiveattitude__________life.75.Inthisbookstoreyoucanfindalotofbookmeant__________children.

76.Thespokesman__________thecharitysaidallthedonatedmoneywouldbeusedtohelppeopleinneed.77.Tokyoisthehostcity__________the2020OlympicGames.78.Johnsonwantedtoberemembered__________"theeducationpresident".79.Hisbackinjurymaypreventhim__________playingintomorrow’sgame.80.Peopleareencouragedtoplanttrees__________thebanksoftheYellowRiver.參考答案：71.for

76.o

77.for73.on

78.as74.to/towards

79.from75.for

80.along/on三、閱讀理解19.InJapan,Christmasjustisn’tChristmaswithoutbutter.That’sbecausetheJapaneselovetocelebrateChristmasEvewith"Christmascakes,"whicharefilledwithwhippedcream(生奶油)andtoppedwithstrawberries.Makingthistastytreatrequiressomeseriousamountsofbutter.Butthisyear,thecreamygoldenspreadisinshortsupplyontheislandnation.Infact,manyJapanesesupermarketsarefreshoutofdairy(milk)productsentirely.Thosethatdostillhavebutteroftenlimitshopperstooneboxapiece,andthepriceforthatboxismuchhigherthannormal.NorthernJapanhasbeensufferingunusuallyoldwintersinrecentyears,andallofJapanhashadtoendure(忍受)hottersummers.Thisextremeweatherhasstressedoutthenation’sdairycows.Theyhavenotbeenabletoproducetheirexpectedamountofmilk.However,evenbeforethebadweather,Japan’sbuttersupplywasintrouble.Thenumberofdairyfarmsinthecountryhasbeensteadilyshrinking.NotmanyyoungpeopleinJapanwanttobecomedairyfarmersanymore.ThedemandfordairyproductsinJapanhasalsobeenfalling.TheJapanesedietconsistsmainlyofriceandseafood,anditoftendoesn’trequiremanymilkproducts.Sothegovernmentdecidedtocutbackthenumberofthecountry’sdairycowsin2007.Thisledtoabuttershortagein2008aswellasthecurrentshortage.TheJapanesegovernmenthastriedtoincreasethestockofbutterbyimporting(進口)about10,000tonsfromoverseas.ButeventhisemergencysupplyhasdonelittletoendtheshortagethisChristmasseason.BloggerAudreyAkcasusaysJapanesepeopleareusingsubstitutesintheircookingorpayingmoremoneyforrealbutter."Somebakeriesarechoosingtoreplacebutterwithmargarine(人造黃油)thisyear,claimingtheslightchangeintastewillbelessnoticeablethanthepotentialhigherpricewewouldseeiftheyusedimportedbutter,"shewritesinNikkanGendai,aJapanesenewspaper."Butformanyshoppers,it’11havetobemargarineornothingthisChristmas."8.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1referto?A.Themilk.

B.Thebutter.C.Thestrawberry.

D.TheChristmascake.9.WhichofthefollowingisprobablyverypopularinJapan?A.Beingdairyfarmers.B.Enjoyingvariousdairyproducts.C.EatingcakesatChristmas.D.Tastingmargarineratherthanrealbutter.10.WhichofthefollowingisJapanactuallyfacingnow?A.Acowcrisis.

B.Muchmilderwinter.C.Ashrinkingpopulation.

D.Continuallyfallingfoodprices.11.WhatdoesAudreyAkcasuthinkofthegovernment’simportingbutterfromoverseas?A.It’swise.

B.It’sunnecessary.C.It’sineffective.

D.It’sunreasonable.參考答案：8.B

9.C

10.A

11.C這是一篇社會生活類文章。在日本過圣誕節(jié)黃油是必不可少的。但是，今年日本黃油短缺。文章分析了產生這一現象的原因。日本政府想通過進口黃油來解決這一問題，但是，此舉可能不會產生什么作用。8.詞義猜測題。第一段第一句提到，日本的圣誕節(jié)黃油是必不可少的。第一段倒數第二句提到，制作圣誕蛋糕需要大量的黃油。承接該句可知，劃線部分應指黃油。今年，日本黃油短缺。B選項正確。9.細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Japaneseloveto