內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市第三十二中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市第三十二中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom

spokeninEngland.A.which B.what C.that D.theone參考答案：C【詳解】考查代詞。句意：在美國說的英語與在英國說的英語略有一點不同。由spokeninEngland可知，此處不是從句，不能使用which/what。在比較級中，為了避免重復(fù)，要用that代替前面出現(xiàn)的同一事情，但此處English為不可數(shù)名詞，要用that,而不用theone，theone代替可數(shù)名詞時，可與that互換。故選C。2.Theteacheraskedmore__topreventthestudents'eyesfrombeinginjured.A.todo

B.done

C.tobedone

D.beingdone參考答案：C3.OnSundaywhenIwasachild,myfatherandI__________getupearlyandgofishing.A.could B.would C.might

D.should參考答案：B4.—HowaboutThursdaymorning?Say,10o’clock?

—OK.

I’llbeexpectingyouthen.

A.Isthatright? B.That’ssettled. C.Howareyoudoing? D.Absolutely!參考答案：B5.---Ididnotseeyourelderbrotheratthelectureyesterday.---You______him,sincehewenttoseeChineseZodiac---JackieChan’s100thmovie.A.mustn’thaveseen

B.couldn’thaveseen

C.shouldn’thaveseen

D.needn’thaveseen參考答案：B34.Allpresentwereshockedbywhatthelittlegirl_whenshewascheatedandsoldtothemountainvillage.

A.wentover

B.wentthrough

C.gotalongwith

D.gotaway參考答案：B略7.Mary,________here----everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.A.come

B.comes

C.tocome

D.coming參考答案：A8.Thevillagerswentouttothemountain__________themissingchild.A.inasearchof

B.lookingafterC.searchedfor

D.insearchof參考答案：D9.

—Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?—Sorry,Iamnotsure.Butit

______

be.A.might

B.will

C.must

D.can參考答案：A10.

_____knowsthetruthwilltellyouaboutit.

A.Whothat

B.Whoever

C.Whomthat

D.Thatwho參考答案：B11.Thebuses,_____werealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanxiouspeople.A.allofthem

B.allofwhich C.theyall D.allwhich參考答案：B30.Thejacketwas______from50dollars______33dollars.A.volunteered;for

B.switched;on

C.complained;about

Dreduced;to參考答案：D略13.Thelittleboy______thebusassoonasitstopped,buttohisdisappointment,therewasnoseatleftatall.A.goton B.getson C.isgettingon D.hadgoton參考答案：A14.語音知識（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）1.

noiseA.purpose

B.course

C.choose

D.practise2.

heardA.heart

B.dear

C.nearly

D.early3.

designA.signal

B.foreign

C.strange

D.geography4.

chemistry

A.achieve

B.stomach

C.machine

D.chocolate5.

television

A.decision

B.profession

C.question

D.condition參考答案：略15.He___________tolendmehisbicyclebutIrefused,forIdidn’twanttotroublehim.A.failed

B.offered

C.considered

D.insistedon參考答案：

B解析：依據(jù)詞的用法排除C、D兩項，因為consider和insiston后接動名詞;failtodosth.意為“沒做成某事”;offertodosth.意為“主動做某事”,故選B。16.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebegin

B.hadhebegan

C.hebegan

D.hehadbegun參考答案：a略17.Theseplantsarewatered_______.A.everyotherday

B.eachotherday

C.eachanotherday

D.everyanotherday參考答案：A18._______peopleintheworldenjoyfootball.A.Severalmillion

B.Manymillions

C.Severalmillions

D.Manymillion參考答案：A二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。MobilepaymentisservingforpeoplewidelyinChina.Thecashlesstrendhadneverbeenmorepopular.Withthewidespreaduseofmobilepayment,WeChatandAlipayaretwoofthemostconvenientandsafewaystopay.Peoplerarelyneedtocarryawalletandcashatall.TheyareusedtopayingbyscanQRcodes.Whenconsuming,asresult,peoplewillneverworryabouttheconsequencewhichtheymaygetfakenotes.Besides,peoplecanoftengetdiscountsifwemakemobilepayments.Mobilepaymentiswinningoverplentyofconsumerwithitsconvenience.Sofarmobilepaymenthasgreatchangedpeople’slifeinChina.參考答案：MobilepaymentisservingforpeoplewidelyinChina.Thecashlesstrendhad

去掉

has

neverbeenmorepopular.Withthewidespreaduseofmobilepayment,WeChatandAlipayaretwoofthemostconvenientandsafewaystopay.Peoplerarelyneedtocarry

safestawalletandcashatall.TheyareusedtopayingbyscanQRcodes.Whenconsuming,

or

scanning

as∧result,peoplewillneverworryabouttheconsequencewhichtheymaygetfakea

thatnotes.Besides,peoplecanoftengetdiscountsifwemakemobilepayments.Mobile

theypaymentiswinningoverplentyofconsumerwithitsconvenience.Sofarmobilepaymentconsumershasgreatchangedpeople’slifeinChina.greatly【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了手機支付在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械膹V泛應(yīng)用，使我們的生活更加便捷?！驹斀狻?.考查介詞。句意：在中國，移動手機支付正廣泛服務(wù)于人們。serve為及物動詞，可以直接跟賓語，故去掉介詞for。2.考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：無現(xiàn)金的潮流從未像現(xiàn)在這樣流行。此處強調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，且主語為單數(shù)，故had改為has。3.考查形容詞最高級。句意：微信和支付寶是兩種最方便、最安全的支付方式。此處由and連詞連接，應(yīng)與上文形容詞最高級一致，故也用形容詞最高級safest。4.考查連詞。句意：人們幾乎不需要攜帶錢包或現(xiàn)金。由barely可知，本句為否定句，and用于肯定句，故and改為or。5.考查非謂語動詞。by為介詞，后跟動名詞作賓語，故改為scanning。6.考查冠詞。固定短語asaresult“結(jié)果”，故中間需要添加冠詞a。7.考查連接詞。句意：人們永遠不會擔(dān)心他們可能會收到假鈔。本句中theymaygetfakenotes是consequence的同位語，解釋說明consequence的內(nèi)容，故只能用that。8.考查人稱代詞。句意：此外，如果他們使用移動支付，人們經(jīng)常可以得到折扣。此處people為第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，下文與之保持一致，故也應(yīng)用第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式的人稱代詞they。9.考查名詞的數(shù)。consumer為可數(shù)名詞，由plentyof“許多”修飾，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式consumers。10.考查副詞。change為動詞，需用副詞修飾，故great改為greatly。三、閱讀理解20.Itdoesn’tmatterifyouhaveonefriendor20,becausethereareonlyafewpeopleinthisworldthatcanmakeyoutrulyhappy.Forme,myfamilyandmythreebestgirlfriendsmeaneverythingtome.SomedaysIdidn’twanttogotoschoolbecauseIfeltsodisappointedinmyselfbutIdon’tregretathing.Itmakesyoustrongerasaperson,andifyouareabletomendyourfriendshipslikeIhavedone,thenyoucandoanything.Mymomalwaystoldme,“Stephanie,rememberthatafriendisagiftthatyougivetoyourself.Afriendwillmakeyoulaughandbethereforthegoodandthebad.Atruefriendwillnevermakefunofyou.Ifafriendisapieceofwork,thenheorshehasneverbeenafriendatall.Afriendisthebiggestgifttoyou.”Everyoneisgoingtomakemistakesbutpleasedon’tpushthemaway,especiallyifitissomeoneyoureallycareabout.IknowwhenImakemistakeIbeatmyselfupaboutit.Ijustwishsomeonewouldhavereachedoutahandtohelpmebackuponmyfeetlikemybestfrienddid.Ifsomeoneisnewordoesnothaveafriend,pleasereachoutandbefriendthembecausethatsmallactioncouldmeantheworldtothem.NowthatI’molder,Iunderstandwhatmymomhasbeentryingtotellme,andnowIknowthatthefriendsthatIchoosewillalsobethekindsoffriendsthatIwouldwanttobesurroundedbyforever.60.Accordingtopassage,atruefriendshouldbeapersonthat______.A.oftengivesyougifts

B.makesyouhappyC.doesbothgoodandbadthingstoyou

D.seldommakesfunofyou61.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriter______.A.doesn’thavemanyfriendsB.doesn’tthinkthatfriendswillmakehertrulyhappyC.understandswhatafriendmeanstoherD.hasnothingexceptherfamilyandthreegirlfriends62.Ifyouhopetohaveafriend,youshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT______.A.givingadviceandofferhelpifheorshemakesmistakesB.regardinghimorherasapieceofworkC.consideringhimorheravaluablegiftD.tryingtotreatanewcomerasafriend63.Accordingtothepassage,whichisWRONG?A.MakingfriendswithsomelonelypeoplewillbringthemwarmthB.Yourfriendshouldnotmakemistakesinfaceofyou.C.Mothertoldmewhatfriendis.D.Youshouldcareaboutyourfriend.參考答案：BCBB21.Apopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuporknockusdown.Itdoesn'tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelse’orourselves—thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooshytoadmitit,though.Infact,moreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.This“self-talk”helpsusencourageourselves,rememberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Beaware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback.Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying“Goodjob!”!Often,wordscomeoutofourmouthswithoutthinkingabouttheeffecttheywillhave.Butweshouldbeawarethatourwordscausecertainresponsesinothers.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andtheclerkwillprobablyrespondinasimilarmannerorharsh(刻薄的)andcriticallanguagewillmostlikelycausetheclerktobedefensive.Wordshavepowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffect.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn'tpassthistest,thenit'sbetterleftunsaid.Wordshavepower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecan