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高考讀后續(xù)寫寫作素材積累二1)
IgottostudyWillTraynorupclose,inthosefirstcoupleofweeks.Isawthatheseemeddeterminednottolookanythinglikethemanhehadbeen;hehadlethislight-brownhairgrowintoashapelessmess,hisstubble(胡茬子)crawlacrosshisjaw.Hisgreyeyeswerelinedwithexhaustion,ortheeffectofconstantdiscomfort(Nathansaidhewasrarelycomfortable).Theyborethehollowlookofsomeonewhowasalwaysafewstepsremovedfromtheworldaroundhim.SometimesIwonderedifitwasadefencemechanism(機(jī)制),whethertheonlywaytocopewithhislifewastopretenditwasn’thimitwashappeningto.2)
Iwantedtofeelsorryforhim.Ireallydid.IthoughthewasthesaddestpersonIhadevermet,inthosemomentswhenIglimpsedhimstaringoutofthewindow.AndasthedayswentbyandIrealizedthathisconditionwasnotjustamatterofbeingstuckinthatchair,ofthelossofphysicalfreedom,butanever-endinglitany(冗長而枯燥的陳述;)ofindignities(侮辱,輕蔑)andhealthproblems,ofrisksanddiscomforts,IdecidedthatifIwereWill,Iwouldprobablybeprettymiserabletoo.3)
ButohLord,hewasviletome.EverythingIsaid,hehadasharpanswerfor.IfIaskedhimifhewaswarmenough,hewouldretort(反駁;回嘴)thathewasquitecapableoflettingmeknowifheneededanotherblanket.IfIaskedifthevacuumcleaner(吸塵器)wastoonoisyforhim–Ihadn’twantedtointerrupthisfilm–heaskedmewhy,hadIworkedoutawaytomakeitrunsilently?WhenIfedhim,hecomplainedthatthefoodwastoohotortoocold,orthatIhadbroughtthenextforkfuluptohismouthbeforehehadfinishedthelast.HehadtheabilitytotwistalmostanythingIsaidordidsothatIseemedstupid.4)
Duringthosefirsttwoweeks,Igotquitegoodatkeepingmyfacecompletelyblank,andIwouldturnawayanddisappearintotheotherroomandjustsayaslittletohimasIpossiblycould.Istartedtohatehim,andI’msureheknewit.5)
Ihadn’trealizeditwaspossibletomissmyoldjobmorethanIalreadydid.ImissedFrank,andthewayheactuallylookedpleasedtoseemewhenIarrivedinthemorning.Imissedthecustomers,theircompany,andtheeasychatter(嘮叨,喋喋不休)thatswelledanddippedgentlylikeabenign(溫和的,仁慈的)seaaroundme.Thishouse,beautifulandexpensiveasitwas,wasasstillandsilentasamorgue(停尸房).Sixmonths,Irepeatedundermybreath,whenitfeltunbearable.Sixmonths.6)
AndthenontheThursday,justasIwasmixingWill’smid-morning,high-caloriedrink,IheardMrsTraynor’svoiceinthehall.Exceptthistimetherewereothervoicestoo.Iwaited,theforkstilledinmyhand.Icouldjustmakeoutawoman’svoice,young,well-spoken(談吐文雅的),andaman’s.7)
MrsTraynorappearedinthekitchendoorway,andItriedtolookbusy,whisking(攪拌)briskly(輕快地;迅速地)atthebeaker(燒杯;高腳杯).8)
‘Isthatmadeupwith60:40waterandmilk?’sheasked,peeringatthedrink.9)
‘Yes.It’sthestrawberryone.’10)
‘Will’sfriendshavecometoseehim.Itwouldprobablybebestifyou…’11)
‘I’vegotlotsofthingsIshouldbedoinginhere,’Isaid.IwasactuallyquiterelievedthatIwouldbesparedhiscompanyforanhourorso.Iscrewed(擰緊)thelidontothebeaker.‘Wouldyourguestslikesometeaorcoffee?’12)
Shelookedalmostsurprised.‘Yes.Thatwouldbeverykind.Coffee.IthinkI’ll…’13)
Sheseemedevenmoretensethanusual,hereyesdarting(投射;使迅速突然移動(dòng))towardsthecorridor(走廊),fromwherewecouldhearthelowmurmurofvoices.IguessedthatWilldidn’tgetmanyvisitors.14)
‘Ithink…I’llleavethemalltoit.’Shegazedoutintothecorridor,herthoughtsapparentlyfaraway.‘Rupert.It’sRupert,hisoldfriendfromwork,’shesaid,suddenlyturningtowardsme.15)
Igotthefeelingthatthiswasinsomewaymomentous(重大的),andthatsheneededtoshareitwithsomeone,evenifitwasjustme.16)
‘AndAlicia.Theywere…veryclose…forabit.Teawouldbelovely.Thankyou,MissClark.’17)
IhesitatedamomentbeforeIopenedthedoor,leaningagainstitwithmyhipsothatIcouldbalancethetray(托盤)inmyhands.18)
‘MrsTraynorsaidyoumightlikesomecoffee,’IsaidasIentered,placingthetrayonthelowtable.AsIplacedWill’sbeakerintheholderofhischair,turningthestraw(吸管)sothatheonlyneededtoadjusthisheadpositiontoreachit,Isneakedalookathisvisitors.19)
ItwasthewomanInoticedfirst.Long-leggedandblonde-haired,withpalecaramelskin,shewasthekindofwomanwhomakesmewonderifhumansreallyareallthesamespecies.Shelookedlikeahumanracehorse.Ihadseenthesewomenoccasionally;theywereusuallybouncingupthehilltothecastle,clutching(緊握)smallBoden-cladchildren,andwhentheycameintothecafetheirvoiceswouldcarry,crystalclearandunselfconscious,astheyasked,‘Harry,darling,wouldyoulikeacoffee?ShallIseeiftheycandoyouamacchiato?’Thiswasdefinitelyamacchiatowoman.Everythingabouthersmeltofmoney,ofentitlement(權(quán)利)andalifelivedasifthroughthepagesofaglossymagazine(服裝雜志).20)
ThenIlookedathermorecloselyandrealizedwithajoltthat(a)shewasthewomaninWill’sskiingphotograph,and(b)shelookedreally,reallyuncomfortable.21)
ShehadkissedWillonthecheekandwasnowsteppingbackwards,smilingawkwardly.Shewaswearingabrownshearlinggilet(shearling),thekindofthingthatwouldhavemademelooklikeayeti(雪人),andapale-greycashmerescarfaroundherneck,whichshebegantofiddlewith(擺弄),asifshecouldn’tdecidewhethertounwrapherselfornot.22)
‘Youlookwell,’shesaidtohim.‘Really.You’ve…grownyourhairabit.’23)
Willdidn’tsayathing.Hewasjustlookingather,hisexpressionasunreadableasever.Ifeltafleetinggratitudethatitwasn’tjustmehelookedatlikethat.24)
‘Newchair,eh?’ThemantappedthebackofWill’schair,chincompressed(壓緊),noddinginapprovalasifhewereadmiringatop-of-the-rangesportscar.‘Looks…prettysmart.Very…h(huán)ightech.’25)
Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Istoodthereforamoment,shiftingfromonefoottoanother,untilWill’svoicebrokeintothesilence.26)
‘Louisa,wouldyoumindputtingsomemorelogsonthefire?Ithinkitneedsbuildingupabit.’27)
ItwasthefirsttimehehadusedmyChristianname.28)
‘Sure,’Isaid.29)
Ibusiedmyselfbythelogburner,stoking(撥旺火)thefireandsortingthroughthebasketforlogsoftherightsize.30)
‘Gosh,it’scoldoutside,’thewomansaid.‘Nicetohaveaproperfire.’31)
Iopenedthedoorofthewoodburner,prodding(捅;戳)attheglowinglogswiththepoker.32)
‘It’sagoodfewdegreescolderherethanLondon.’33)
‘Yes,definitely,’themanagreed.34)
‘Iwasthinkingofgettingawoodburnerathome.Apparentlythey’remuchmoreefficientthananopenfire.’Aliciastooped(彎腰)alittletoinspectthisone,asifshe’dneveractuallyseenonebefore.35)
‘Yes,I’veheardthat,’saidtheman.36)
‘Imustlookintoit.Oneofthosethingsyoumeantodoandthen…’Afterapausesheadded,‘Lovelycoffee.’37)
‘So–whathaveyoubeenupto,Will?’Theman’svoiceheldakindofforcedjoviality(開心;高興)toit.38)
‘Notverymuch,funnilyenough.’39)
‘Butthephysio(理療)andstuff.Isitallcomingon?Any…improvement?’40)
‘Idon’tthinkI’llbeskiinganytimesoon,Rupert,’Willsaid,hisvoicedrippingwithsarcasm(譏諷).41)
Ialmostsmiledtomyself.ThiswastheWillIknew.Ibeganbrushingashfromthehearth(爐邊;壁爐地面).Ihadthefeelingthattheywereallwatchingme.Thesilencefeltloaded.Iwonderedbrieflywhetherthelabelwasstickingoutofmysweaterandfoughttheurgetocheck.42)
‘So…’Willsaidfinally.‘TowhatdoIowethispleasure?It’sbeen…eightmonths?’43)
‘Oh,Iknow.I’msorry.It’sbeen…I’vebeenawfullybusy.IhaveanewjoboverinChelsea.ManagingSashaGoldstein’sboutique.DoyourememberSasha?I’vebeendoingalotofweekendworktoo.ItgetsterriblybusyonSaturdays.Veryhardtogettimeoff.’Alicia’svoicehadbecomebrittle(易碎的;聲音尖利的).‘Ididringacoupleoftimes.Didyourmothertellyou?’44)
‘ThingshavebeenprettymanicatLewins.You…youknowwhatit’slike,Will.We’vegotanewpartner.ChapfromNewYork.Bains.DanBains.Youcomeupagainsthimatall?’45)
‘No.’46)
‘Bloodymanseemstoworktwenty-fourhoursadayandexpectseveryoneelsetodothesame.’Youcouldheartheman’spalpable(明顯的)reliefathavingfoundatopichewascomfortablewith.‘YouknowtheoldYankworkethic–nomorelonglunches,nosmuttyjokes–Will,Itellyou.Thewholeatmosphereoftheplacehaschanged.’47)
‘Really.’48)
‘OhGod,yes.Presenteeismwritlarge.SometimesIfeellikeIdaren’tleavemychair.’49)
Alltheairseemedtodisappearfromtheroominavacuumedrush.Someonecoughed.50)
Istoodup,andwipedmyhandsonmyjeans.‘I’ll…I’mjustgoingtofetchsomemorelogs,’Imuttered,inWill’sgeneraldirection.51)
AndIpickedupthebasketandfled.52)
Itwasfreezingoutside,butIlingeredoutthere,killingtimewhileI
piecesofwood.Iwastryingtocalculatewhetheritwaspreferabletolosetheoddfingertofrostbite(凍傷;凍瘡)ratherthanputmyselfbackintothatroom.Butitwasjusttoocoldandmyindexfinger,whichIuseforsewingstuff,wentbluefirstandfinallyIhadtoadmitdefeat.Ihauledthewoodasslowlyaspossible,lettingmyselfintotheannexe,andwalkedslowlybackdownthecorridor.AsIapproachedthelivingroomIheardthewoman’svoice,weavingitswaythroughtheslightlyopendoor.53)
‘Actually,Will,thereisanotherreasonforuscominghere,’shewassaying.‘We…h(huán)avesomenews.’54)
Ihesitatedbythedoor,thelogbasketbracedbetweenmyhands.55)
‘Ithought–well,wethought–thatitwouldonlyberighttoletyouknow…but,well,here’sthething.RupertandIaregettingmarried.’56)
Istoodverystill,calculatingwhetherIcouldturnroundwithoutbeingheard.57)
Thewomancontinued,lamely.‘Look,Iknowthisisprobablyabitofashocktoyou.Actually,itwasratherashocktome.We–it–well,itonlyreallystartedalongtimeafter…’58)
Myarmshadbeguntoache.Iglanceddownatthebasket,tryingtoworkoutwhattodo.59)
‘Well,youknowyouandI…we…’60)
Anotherweightysilence.61)
‘Will,pleasesaysomething.’62)
‘Congratulations,’hesaidfinally.63)
‘Iknowwhatyou’rethinking.Butneitherofusmeantforthistohappen.Really.Foranawfullongtimewewerejustfriends.Friendswhowereconcernedaboutyou.It’sjustthatRupertwasthemostterrificsupporttomeafteryouraccident–’64)
‘Bigofhim.’65)
‘Pleasedon’tbelikethis.Thisissoawful.Ihaveabsolutelydreadedtellingyou.Webothhave.’66)
‘Evidently,’Willsaidflatly.67)
Rupert’svoicebrokein.‘Look,we’reonlytellingyoubecausewebothcareaboutyou.Wedidn’twantyoutohearitfromsomeoneelse.But,youknow,lifegoeson.Youmustknowthat.It’sbeentwoyears,afterall.’68)
Therewassilence.IrealizedIdidnotwanttolistentoanymore,andstartedtomovesoftlyawayfromthedoor,grunting(咕噥)slightlywiththeeffort.ButRupert’svoice,whenitcameagain,hadgrowninvolumesothatIcouldstillhearhim.69)
‘Comeon,man.Iknowitmustbeterriblyhard…allthis.ButifyoucareforLissaatall,youmustwanthertohaveagoodlife.’70)
‘Saysomething,Will.Please.’71)
Icouldpicturehisface.Icouldseethatlookofhisthatmanagedtobebothunreadableandtoconveyakindofdistantcontempt.72)
‘Congratulations,’hesaid,finally.‘I’msureyou’llbothbeveryhappy.’73)
Aliciastartedtoprotestthen–somethingindistinct(不清楚的,模糊的)–butwasinterruptedbyRupert.‘Comeon,Lissa.Ithinkweshouldleave.Will,it’snotlikewecamehereexpectingyourblessing.Itwasacourtesy(禮貌).Lissathought–well,webothjustthought–youshouldknow.Sorry,oldchap.I…IdohopethingsimproveforyouandIhopeyoudowanttostayintouchwhenthings…youknow…whenthingssettledownabit.’74)
Iheardfootsteps,andstoopedoverthebasketoflogs,asifIhadonlyjustcomein.IheardtheminthecorridorandthenAliciaappearedinfrontofme.Hereyeswerered-rimmed(邊),asifshewereabouttocry.75)
‘CanIusethebathroom?’shesaid,hervoicethickandchoked.76)
Islowlyliftedafingerandpointedmutelyinitsdirection.77)
Shelookedatmehardthen,andIrealizedthatwhatIfeltprobablyshowedonmyface.Ihaveneverbeenmuchgoodathidingmyfeelings.78)
‘Iknowwhatyou’rethinking,’shesaid,afterapause.‘ButIdidtry.Ireallytried.Formonths.Andhejustpushedmeaway.’Herjawwasrigid(僵硬的),herexpressionoddlyfurious.‘Heactuallydidn’twantmehere.Hemadethatveryclear.’79)
Sheseemedtobewaitingformetosaysomething.80)
‘It’sreallynoneofmybusiness,’Isaid,eventually.81)
Webothstoodfacingeachother.82)
‘Youknow,youcanonlyactuallyhelpsomeonewhowantstobehelped,’shesaid.83)
Andthenshewasgone.84)
Iwaitedacoupleofminutes,listeningforthesoundoftheircardisappearingdownthedrive,andthenIwentintothekitchen.IstoodthereandboiledthekettleeventhoughIdidn’twantacupoftea.IflickedthroughamagazinethatIhadalreadyread.Finally,Iwentbackintothecorridorand,withagrunt,pickedupthelogbasketandhauled(拖,拉)itintothelivingroom,bumpingitslightlyonthedoorbeforeIenteredsothatWillwouldknowIwascoming.85)
‘Iwaswonderingifyouwantedmeto–’Ibegan.86)
Buttherewasnobodythere.87)
Theroomwasempty.88)
ItwasthenthatIheardthecrash.Iranoutintothecorridorjustintimetohearanother,followedbythesoundofsplintering(裂成碎片)glass.ItwascomingfromWill’sbedroom.OhGod,pleasedon’tlethimhavehurthimself.Ipanicked–MrsTraynor’swarningdrilledthroughmyhead.Ihadlefthimformorethanfifteenminutes.89)
Irandownthecorridor,slidtoahalt(暫停;停止)inthedoorwayandstood,bothhandsgripping(握緊,抓牢)thedoorframe.Willwasinthemiddleoftheroom,uprightinhischair,awalkingstickbalancedacrossthearmrests,sothatitjuttedeighteeninchestohisleft–ajoustingstick.Therewasnotasinglephotographleftonthelongshelves;theexpensiveframeslayinpiecesalloverthefloor,thecarpetstudded
(散布)withglitteringshards(尖利的碎片)ofglass.Hislapwasdustedwithbitsofglassandsplinteredwoodframes.Itookinthesceneofdestruction,feelingmyheartrateslowlysubside(減弱,平息)asIgraspedthathewasunhurt.Willwasbreathinghard,asifwhateverhehaddonehadcosthimsomeeffort.90)
Hischairturned,crunching(發(fā)嘎吱嘎吱聲)slightlyontheglass.Hiseyesmetmine.Theywereinfinitelyweary.Theydaredmetoofferhimsympathy.91)
Ilookeddownathislap,andthenattheflooraroundhim.IcouldjustmakeoutthepictureofhimandAlicia,herfacenowobscuredbyabentsilverframe,amongsttheothercasualties(
受害者;毀壞物).92)
Iswallowed,staringatit,andslowlyliftedmyeyestohis.ThosefewsecondswerethelongestIcouldremember.93)
‘Canthatthinggetapuncture(車胎等的刺孔;)?’Isaid,finally,noddingathiswheelchair.‘BecauseIhavenoideawhereIwouldputthejack(千斤頂).’94)
Hiseyeswidened.Justforamoment,IthoughtIhadreallyblownit.Butthefaintestflickerofasmilepassedacrosshisface.95)
‘Look,don’tmove,’Isaid.‘I’llgetthevacuumcleaner.’96)
Iheardthewalkingstickdroptothefloor.AsIlefttheroom,IthoughtImighthaveheardhimsaysorry.ReadingComprehension1.What’sWilllike,accordingtothe
descriptionofparagraph1?Howdidyouknow?Heseemedtogiveuphislife,wilted.Hefeltexhaustedanduncomfortable.Judgingfromthedescriptionofhisappearance(Isawthatheseemeddeterminednottolookanythinglikethemanhehadbeen;hehadlethislight-brownhairgrowintoashapelessmess,hisstubble(胡茬子)crawlacrosshisjaw.Hisgreyeyeswerelinedwithexhaustion,ortheeffectofconstantdiscomfortTheyborethehollowlookofsomeone),wecanvividlypictureWillinourmind.2.Whydoestheauthoruse“crawl”
inPara1?Canitbereplacedbyotherwordsorphrases?Thepersonificationofstubbleisquitepersuasiveandvivid.“
crawl”
suggeststhe
lengthoftimeandthesufferingfromthedisabilities.Willwerenotabletoandunwillingtofightagainsthisfateoreventokeephimselfneat.“
Crawl
across”literallyshowsthathisfacewascoveredwithorfullofstubble,buttosomeextent,itgrantsthereadersanunpleasantfeeling.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】正確理解段落,并能體會(huì)第一段中關(guān)于外貌的細(xì)節(jié)描寫,刻畫出來人物性格特點(diǎn),并能加以體會(huì)crawl用詞的精當(dāng)3.
What’sLousia’sattitudestowardsWillinthefirstcoupleofweeks?
AndhowaboutWill’sattitudestoLousia?Shefeltsorryandsympatheticforhim,butshealsohatedhim.
Andhewas
mean
andharshtoher.4.Canyougetthemeaningof
“vile”
inpara3accordingtothecontext?Bad;harsh;unacceptable可惡的;邪惡的【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】正確段落中的細(xì)節(jié)描寫,并能根據(jù)上下文推測詞義,把握主人公的情緒變化和心路歷程5.InPara5,whatkindsoftechniquesdidtheauthoradopttoshowLou’sunsatisfactionwiththepresentjob?Bycontrast:comparethefeelingswithherpreviousjob:shemissedheroldjob.Simileandexaggeration:
Thishouse,beautifulandexpensiveasitwas,wasasstillandsilentasamorgue.Repetition:
Sixmonths,Irepeatedundermybreath,whenitfeltunbearable.Sixmonths.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】仔細(xì)研讀第五段,鑒賞文章運(yùn)用的技能和手法,尤其是修辭手法。長短句相結(jié)合,句子的多樣性和韻律感。最后一句的重復(fù)和短句,鏗鏘有力,的確能體會(huì)到女主對現(xiàn)在工作的難以忍受。比喻;夸張;對比和重復(fù)都是語言張力的很好表現(xiàn)手法?!队鲆娔阒啊分心兄魍柼乩准{的一段話,看一次哭一次6.Canyouparaphrasethesentence:
“Isneakedalookathisvisitors”
inpara18?
I
lookedathisvisitorssecretlyor
I
glancedathisvisitorsfromthecornerofmyeyes.7.Whatdo
“I”
meanbysaying
…“whomakesmewonderifhumansreallyareallthesame
species”
inpara19?Louimpliesthat
by
comparison,Aliciawaselegantandleadsadelicateormaybeposhlifewhilesheherselfwasratherordinary,evenobscure.
Therewasagiantgapbetweenthem.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】根據(jù)語境推測詞義,并能進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確的解釋。文章的字面理解是基礎(chǔ),文學(xué)著作的鑒賞
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