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2022年廣東省汕尾市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
2.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
4.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
7.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
12.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
18.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
19.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
21.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
22.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
23.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
24.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
25.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
26.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
27._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
28.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
29.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
二、漢譯英(10題)31.在當今時代,人們越來越多地依靠計算機來解決各種各樣的難題。
32.她說不論他到哪里她都要跟他走。
33.(依靠我們自己),weovercameallthedifficultiesinbuildingthehighway.
34.Music(起著重要的作用)inpeople'slife.
35.She'soutofhospitaland(熱切地想)togobacktowork.
36.看看我現(xiàn)在的糟糕處境!我早聽從你的建議就好了。
37.這位著名的科學家把他的一生都獻給了祖國。
38.Hewillbesentto(一樣收取高學費的學校)hisfatherattended.
39.休息期間她給我講了很多事情,其中有些事真是令人難以置信。
40.眾所周知,馬克.吐溫是一位美國大作家。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
42.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
43.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
44.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
45.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
46.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.
47.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
48.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
49.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
50.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.We__________thelastbusanddidn‘thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowehadtowalkhome.
A.reachedB.lostC.missedD.caught
52.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
53.Thereisabigtree____thehouse.
A.inthefrontof
B.infrontof
C.infront
D.a(chǎn)tclass
54.
55.Heisaverytallyoungman.-Heisthesecond__maninhiscompany.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D.mosttall
56.Theystand__.
A.underthesun
B.inthesun
C.overthesun
D.a(chǎn)gainstthesun
57.
58.__________hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.
A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Since
59.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained__________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.
A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck
60.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet;sowe__________
A.needn"thavehurried
B.didn"tneedtohurry
C.neednottohurry
D.hadnotneededtohurry
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Thepriceoffacialtissuesgoesdownwhen______.
A.fewercustomersbuythem
B.moreandmoreofthemareproduced
C.theirqualitybecomespoorer
D.moremanufacturersproducethem.
62.HowmanywaysaretheretogetintouchwiththeHarcourtLearningDirect?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
63.
Accordingtothepassagethekeyfactorinlanguagelearningisprobably______.
A.thelearnerB.theteacherC.thetextbookD.theclassmates
64.Accordingtothepassage,howwouldapersonwhostaysabroadmostprobablyreactwhenheisfrustratedbythecultureshock?A.A.Heismostlikelytorefusetoabsorbthestrangeenvironmentatfirst.
B.Heisreadytoacceptthechangeandadapthimselftothenewenvironment.
C.Althoughhetakestheculturedifferenceforgranted,hestilldoesn'tknowhowtodowithit.
D.Hemaybegintohatethepeopleorthingsaroundhim.
65.James'father__________.
A.divorcedhiswife
B.likedtodrink
C.desertedhisfamily
D.BandC
66.
AllthefollowingaretraditionalThanksgivingDayfoodsexcept______.
A.CranberrysauceB.PumpkinpieC.PecanpieD.Roastturkey
67.Itseemsthatallthesearefactorsinvolvedinlearningexcept______.
A.motivation
B.studytechniques
C.learningatmosphere
D.personality
68.Asagraduatefromuniversitythisyear,youcanprobablygetajobas______.
A.acostaccountantinTHYSSEN
B.apurchaserinTHYSSEN
C.asecretaryinNESTLE
D.anaccountantinNESTLE
69.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?
A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.
B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.
C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.
D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.
70.
ThewriterfeelslongbusridesarelikeTVshowsbecause
A.thecommercialsbothonTVshowsandonbillboardsalongtheroadarefun
B.theybothhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend,withcommercialsineverythreeorfourminutes
C.thedriversarealwaysrecklessonTVshowsjustastheyareonbuses
D.bothtravelingandwatchingTVarenotexciting
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.A
2.D
3.B
4.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
5.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
7.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
8.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
9.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
10.D
11.C
12.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
13.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
14.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
15.D
16.D
17.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
18.C
19.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
20.C
21.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
22.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
23.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
24.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
25.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
26.B
27.D
28.C
29.C
30.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
31.Inouragepeopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.Inourage,peopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.
32.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.
33.Relyingonourselves
34.playsaveryimportantrote
35.iseager
36.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.
37.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.
38.asexpensiveaschoolas
39.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.
40.AsisknowntotheworldMarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.Asisknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.
41.element
42.effective
43.midnight
44.preference
45.handful
46.modernizing
47.impressive
48.reliable
49.hesitate
50.sensitive
51.C本題考查動詞辨析。
【應試指導】句意:我們錯過了最后一趟公共汽車,并且也沒有錢坐出租車,于是我們不得不步行回家。miss意為“錯過”,指由于某種原因錯過了某個機會、桌趟車等。reach意為“到達”;lose意為“丟失”;catch意為“趕上”、,
52.C
53.B
54.C根據(jù)題意,church在此并非指“教堂”這個地方本身,而已轉(zhuǎn)為抽象意義的“做禮拜”,表示史密斯一家每個星期日都去(教堂)做禮拜。
55.C此處是三人以上的比較,并且,在高的人里面(也是超過兩個事物的比較)他又是第二高的。
56.Bunderthesun意為“天下,究竟”;inthesun意為“在陽光下”;againstthesun意為“朝著逆時針方向”。
57.A
58.A本題考查讓步狀語從句。
【應試指導】句意:雖然這位老工人在技術(shù)方面的知識有限,但是他有豐富的經(jīng)驗。although引導讓步狀語從句,意為“雖然,盡管”。
59.B本題考查非謂語動詞。
【應試指導】句意:由于火山灰的原因,四月份仍有成千上萬的度假者滯留在國外。remain用作連系動詞.后接過去分詞作表語,表示主語所處的狀態(tài)或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的被動動作。該空用過去分詞表示主語所處的狀態(tài)。
60.A本題考查情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣。
【應試指導】句意:"-3我們到達車站的時候,火車還沒有到達,因此我們本不必這么匆忙。根據(jù)句意,后半句應用虛擬語氣。needn’thavedone意為“本不必”。
61.B解析:本題為細節(jié)辨認題。第二段“Becausethemanufacturersweremakingtissuesingreaterquantities,theirproductioncostswerelowered,sothatthecostoftissueswentdown.”說得很清楚:由于廠家提高了產(chǎn)量,因而降低了生產(chǎn)成本,繼而紙巾的價格也隨之下降。
62.C
63.A
64.C本題為細節(jié)推理題。從最后一段第二句“Nomatterhowbroadmindedorfullofgoodwillyoumaybe,aseriesof
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