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2022年安徽省宣城市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
6.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
8.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
11.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
12.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
15.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
18.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
21.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
24.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
26.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
28.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
29.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
二、漢譯英(10題)31.然而,在那個國家還有成千上萬的年輕人卻很難找到工作。
32.如果讓我來決定我們是要一個沒有自行車的城市,還是要一個沒有汽車的城市,我會毫不猶豫地選擇后者。
33.看看我現(xiàn)在的糟糕處境!我早聽從你的建議就好了。
34.約翰宣稱在他找到一份滿意工作之前絕不結(jié)婚。
35.癌癥是僅次于心臟病的致人死亡的疾病。
36.教室里除還有一人外幾乎空了,其他同學(xué)都已做完試卷離場了。
37.環(huán)境污染對農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有很壞的影響。
38.我記得以前在電視上見過他,但我不能肯定。
39.據(jù)我所知,英語里并沒有這樣一個詞。
40.(平均而言),thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
42.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
43.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
44.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
45.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
46.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
47.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
48.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
49.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.
50.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave
A.Thegood;theman
B.Thebetter;themuch
C.Thebetter;themore
D.Thebest;themore
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
第15題Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon’tget__________
A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway
52.
53.
第12題When__________bewashehadbecomeafamousartist.
A.hisearlythirty
B.inone’Searlythirties
C.hisearlythirties
D.inhisearlythirties
54.Maryhasjustcalledandasked__tohavelunchwithhertomorrow.
A.youandI
B.youandme
C.Iandyou
D.meandyou
55.There__somebooksandapenonthedesk.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.be
D.was
56.7.Hesuggestedthathe______therebytrain.A.shouldgoB.wentC.goingD.willgothere
57.Theteacheraskedme________.
A.whetherornotIhadfinishedmywork
B.didIfinishmyworkornot
C.ismyworkfinishedornot
D.ifornotIhavefinishedmywork
whetherornot
58.11.Shehelpedtheoldman______thecar.A.intoB.onC.inD.to
59.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay__________forme?A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
60.ThelargestmeteoriteondisplayisintheAmericanmuseuminNewYorkcityover__________34tons.
A.anditweighsB.itweighsC.itsweightisD.butitweighs
五、閱讀理解(10題)61."NoOne'sGongtoChangeOurWorld"was______.
A.arecordcallingonpeopletoconservenature
B.aruleworkedoutbytheUnitedNations
C.animportantbookpublishedin1970
D.anideathatnobodywouldaccept
62.
Accordingtothepassage,whohasthegreatestdegreeofcontrolinanadministeredsystem?
A.Individualhouseholds.
B.Smallbusinesses.
C.Majorcorporations.
D.Thegovernment.
63.______thestoryhowhelosthishearing.
A.Everyoneknows
B.Edisonhimselflikedtotell
C.Nooneknows
D.Edisonhimselfdisbelieved
64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Therelationshipbetweenmarketinvestigationandsalespromotionisjustasthatofthelipsandteeth
B.Itisimpossibletosucceedinsellingaproductwithoutmarketinvestigation
C.Therearevariouswaysofmakingmarketinvestigation
D.Productiongoesbeforemarketinvestigation
65.
Whatdidthemandoinhisflat?
A.Drankacupoftea.
B.LeftTomsomeadvice.
C.Paidforhiscigarettes.
D.Lefttomsomemoney.
66.Whoinventedanimatedroadsigns?
A.NeilHunt.B.Adriver.C.SimonWest.D.Ateacher.
67.
Shawgotmarriedin1898whenhewas______.
A.42B.34C.43D.35
68.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?
A.Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.
B.Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice.
C.Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.
D.Theyclosedthestreetstocars.
69.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.A.SimplifyYourLife
B.EnjoyYourLife
C.SmokingLess
D.Satisfaction
70.WhousuallylooksafterthechildreninabothmotherlessandfatherlessfamilyinAmerica?
A.Thechildren'saunt.
B.Thechildren'snurseryorschool.
C.Thechildren'sgrandmother.
D.Thechildren'sneighbour.
六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.D
2.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
3.B
4.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
5.B
6.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
7.C
8.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
9.B
10.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
11.A
12.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
13.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
14.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
15.D
16.C
17.C
18.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
19.A
20.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
21.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
22.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
23.A
24.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
25.C
26.B
27.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
28.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
29.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
30.B
31.Howevertherearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.However,therearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.
32.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcarsIwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcars,Iwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.
33.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.
34.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.
35.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.
36.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.
37.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.
38.IrememberseeinghimonTVbeforebutIamnotsure.IrememberseeinghimonTVbefore,butIamnotsure.
39.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.
40.Ontheaverage
41.enjoyable
42.disappointed
43.additional
44.proposal
45.priority
46.watchful
47.observations
48.preference
49.gloomy
50.C本題考查形容詞比較級句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我們醫(yī)療方面的技術(shù)越高,我們挽救的病人越多。the+比較級,the+比較級,意為“越……就越……”,故本題選擇C。
51.D
52.B
53.D
54.B作ask的賓語需用賓格me。
55.ATherebe句型中謂語動詞應(yīng)與離它最近的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)方面保持一致。
56.A7.答案為A
他建議坐火車去那。suggest的賓語從句需用虛擬語氣,(should)+動詞原形,因此選A。
57.A
58.A11.答案為A。她幫助那個老人上車。比較四個選項(xiàng),只有into“到……里”,完整表達(dá)“進(jìn)入車內(nèi)”的含義。on“在……上”;in“在……里”;to“朝……”。
59.C句意:當(dāng)你把我介紹給Johnson先生時,你能為我說說話嗎?something用在疑問句中表示建議或請求,期望得到肯定回答。
60.A
61.A解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。從本文第二段倒數(shù)第三句中便找到答案。
62.D解析:本題為事實(shí)題。文章第三段指出,“Thecentralplan,drawnupbygovernment,shows...”,即政府在此過程中是起調(diào)控作用的,所以D為正確答案。
63.B解析:第二段。原文是沒有人肯定他失聰?shù)恼嬲?,而他自己卻喜歡告訴別人這樣的故事。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
64.D
65.B解析:根據(jù)第三段。
66.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第三段第一、二行“Youcandosomuchwithanimation.LookatSimonWest'sideaforanimatedroadsigns"可得出正確答案為C。
67.A解析:此題為具體時間信息推算題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是marriedin1898when。首先從各選項(xiàng)中了解到這是關(guān)于結(jié)婚時年齡的試題。從第4段查
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