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2022年四川省成都市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
7.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
8.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
11.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
17.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
22.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
23.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
24._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
25.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
28.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
二、漢譯英(10題)31.Wesenttheletterbyairmail(以便他們能及時收到).
32.(畢竟)thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.
33.直到他去世后,他才被公認為一位天才作家。
34.孩子們好像一年到頭都有家庭教師上課一樣,而學語言的成年學生每周上課的時間卻很有限。
35.(面對艱巨的任務(wù)),wehadbetteractonthesuggestionsmadeatthemeeting.
36.(從校長的反應(yīng)來看),heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.
37.他沒有把時間計劃好,結(jié)果沒按時完成這項工作。
38.每當我學習中遇到困難,他總是來幫助我。
39.去年這個地區(qū)遭受到了40年來最嚴重的水災。
40.生活中有許多神秘的現(xiàn)象,我們也許永遠不會理解。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
42.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.
43.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
44.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
45.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.
A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't
46.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
47.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
48.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
49.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
50.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmworth__________again.
A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.beingseen
52.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
53.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.
A.has
B.is
C.have
D.a(chǎn)re
54.15.Myhometownisnolongertheplace______itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that
55.__makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.
A.That
B.Thething
C.All
D.What
56.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.
A.who
B.whom
C.that
D.why
57.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
58.
59.
60.—Excuseme,areyouwaitingforthebus?
—Yes,Iam.Butthebusissolate.__,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?A.Intheway
B.Ontheway
C.Outoftheway
D.Bytheway
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
The"work’scanteen"is______.
A.afoodshopB.acafeC.arestaurantD.acafeteria(自助餐廳)
62.
Hidingbehindthecubesduringanattackyoucan______.
A.letthemshootoveryouwithoutanydanger
B.becertainofhittingyourtarget(靶子)
C.easilyshootfrombehindthem
D.firestraightatyourenemy
63.Theunderlinedpart"thelawisloadedagainsthim"inthesecondparagraphismostlikelytomean______.
A.thelawisnotofhisinterest
B.thelawisunfavorabletohim
C.thelawisnotinfavorofhim
D.thelawisnotinhishonor
64.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.itisbadtoplantinrowsinadryplace
B.itisbettertoraiseanimalsondrylandthantomakeafarm
C.itisbadtomakeafarminadryplace,butitisgoodtoraiseanimalsthere
D.alllandsthatdon'tgetverymuchrainaredeserts
65.
Themainideaofparagraph4showsus______.
A.someexamplesofshootingintheUSschools.
B.theAmerican'sfeeling.
C.somefamousschools.
D.thatsometeacherswerekilledbystudents.
66.
Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostayyoungandattractive,womenshould______.
A.followthefashion
B.enrichtheirmind
C.domoreexercise
D.dressupinbeautifulclothes
67.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhale'sstomachbecause______.
A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly
B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy
C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot
D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp
68.
By"manypeoplegotocollegewhodonotbelongthere,"theauthormeansthat
A.manypeoplewhoarenotfitforcollegeeducationgotocollege
B.manypeoplewhodon'thaveadequatefinancialsupportgotocollege
C.manypeoplewhogotocollegedropoutwithinoneortwoyears
D.manypeoplewhogotocollegefindthecoursesarenotinteresting
69.Whathasthisstudymadepeoplethinkabout?
A.Whatjobsareavailabletosupportfamilies.
B.Howpeoplecansavemoremoney.
C.Howtogetagooddealonanewcar.
D.Whatkindsofhousestheyshouldbuy.
70.Theword"monopoly"(Line3,Para.1)mostprobablymeans______.
A.theproductionofcertainkindsofgoods
B.completecontrolandpossessionofatrade
C.abigcorporationorcompany
D.anagreementonfixedprices
六、作文(1題)71.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
5.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
6.D
7.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
8.A
9.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
10.C
11.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
12.C
13.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
14.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
15.B
16.C
17.C
18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
19.C
20.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
21.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
22.A
23.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
24.A
25.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
26.D
27.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
28.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
29.D
30.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
31.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime
32.Afterall
33.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.
34.Thenthechildhasasitwereprivatelessonsalltheyearroundwhileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.Thenthechildhas,asitwere,privatelessonsalltheyearround,whileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.
35.Facedwithadifficulttask
36.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction
37.Hedidn'tplanhistimewellsothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.Hedidn'tplanhistimewell,sothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.
38.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies,hecametohelpme.
39.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.
40.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.
41.consideration
42.unsay
43.appearance
44.fortunate
45.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:一我們進門之前用脫鞋嗎?一不必要。根據(jù)句意選擇needn’t。A為不應(yīng)該,表示勸說;C為禁止,千萬不要;D為不能夠。因此本題選擇B。
46.C本題考查交際用語。該句要表達的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當然可以,給你。C符合交際用語的習慣。use后應(yīng)該加it,也不符合借書的語境。B不符合習慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。
47.darkened
48.curiosity
49.pleasant
50.vaguely
51.C本題考查固定搭配。
【應(yīng)試指導】句意:我認為這部電影不值得再看一遍。表示“值得做……”用(be)worthdoin9,注意這里的動名詞doing就表示被動的意思,所以不用beingseen。
52.A這個句子為“so...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。
53.C全句意為:40%的人都停止吸煙了。主語應(yīng)是復數(shù),故選C。
54.D15.答案為D
我的家鄉(xiāng)不再是曾經(jīng)的那樣了。先行詞“theplace”在定語從句中做表語,多用that引導。
55.Dwhat引導主語從句。what在從句中做主語。
56.C本句是強調(diào)句型,其構(gòu)成是:Itis(was)+被強調(diào)部分+that…。當被強調(diào)的主語表示人時,that可以用who替代。本句強調(diào)的是賓語。
57.A
58.Drecent是“最近的,近期的”;fresh是“新鮮的”;real“真的”,late“最近,不久前”為副詞。
59.A此題考察虛擬語氣的用法,不難推斷A為正確選項。
60.D從整個語境中可以看出,所填部分為一獨立成分,是引起所問問題的插入語,應(yīng)用bytheway,意思是“順便問一下”。
61.D
62.C解析:此題為推理題。最后一段中的句子Thecubesareuseful…withoutexposingyourselftodanger意思是:當你躲在立方體的后面射擊敵人坦克時自己沒有暴露的危險,所以推理出從他們的后面你是很容易射擊的。
63.B
64.A解析:本題為事實推測題.根據(jù)文工團章第四段"Heputsplantsinrows.
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