2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省淮南市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省淮南市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

3.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

7.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

21.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

22.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

24.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

25.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

26.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

29.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

30.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

二、漢譯英(10題)31.Hetookalongdrinkfromthebottleandthen（繼續(xù)講述）abouthislifeinthatmountainousvillage.

32.你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生。

33.我們的冰箱壞了，必須找人修一下。

34.在大多數(shù)情況下，我國的福利機構(gòu)和輿論背道而馳，沒有提高那些遭受不幸、需要救助的窮人的福利。

35.我不認(rèn)為一件商品越貴就越好。

36.癌癥是僅次于心臟病的致人死亡的疾病。

37.一輛卡車駛進(jìn)了積雪覆蓋的操場。

38.我已了解清楚了，她的結(jié)論是以事實為根據(jù)的。

39.我們建議盡快召開一次會議。

40.這頓飯不像她承諾我們的那樣好。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning

A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent

42.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.

43.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.

44.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).

45.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.

46.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.

47.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

48.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.

49.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.

50.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.

A.intoB.forC.toD.at

52.

第19題Manythings__________impossibleinthepastarecommontoday．

A.toconsiderB.beingconsideredC.consideringD.considered

53.Mymotherboughtthatcoat__alowprice.

A．a(chǎn)t

B．in

C．on

D．with

54.

第18題Theykeptallimportantdocumentscarefullylockedina__________．

A.storageB.securityC.safeD.store

55.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit__verywell．

A．carriedon

B．triedout

C．wenton

D．workedout

56.Whichismoreimportant，the__________appearanceofabookoritscontent?

A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance

57.Theboylayinthestreet，hiseyes_______andhishands______.

A.closing;trembling

B.closed;trembled

C.closing;trembled

D.closed;trembling

58.16.Underhisarm______agreatpackage.A.washecarryingB.hewascarryingC.carryingheD.washecarried

59.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried

60.Neverinmylife__suchathing.

A．Ihaveheardorhaveseen

B．haveIheardorseen

C．Ihaveheardorseen

D．didIhearorsee

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Inthesecondparagraph"ifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation,"meansifwe______．

A.pickanytwopersona

B.choosetwopersonswhoarerelative

C.takeouttwodifferentpersona

D.choosetwopersonswishdifferentintelligence

62.

Thispassagetalksmainlyabout______.

A.WhytheumbrellawassopopularinEurope

B.Whenandhowtheumbrellawasinvented

C.thehistoryanduseofumbrella

D.thedevelopmentoftheumbrella

63.42.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?

A.Themoregoodsthebetter.B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.D.Themoreearningsthebetter.

64.WhatisCara'sfather?

A.Anengineer.B.Anofficial.C.Amoviemaker.D.Aprofessor.

65.

Weknowfromthepassagethat______.()

A.exposuretoeventinyamountsofradiationisfatal

B.theeffectofexposuretoradiationisslowincoming

C.radiationisavoidableinspaceexploration

D.astronautsinspacesuitsneedn'tworryaboutradiationdamage

66.

Salesoforganicfoodhavefallenbecauseof______.

A.highpriceB.economicdeclineC.badserviceD.poorquality

67.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?

A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.

B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.

C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.

D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.

68.

Theonlylanguagethathecouldspeakwas______.

A.FrenchB.GreekC.EnglishD.German

69.Howdoofficialsknowthatalcoholisaproblemattheschool?

A.Studentsaregettingbadgrades.

B.Therearetoomanybarsonthecampus.

C.Onlyafewstudentsdrink.

D.Severalstudentshavediedandoneisinacoma.

70.Whatcausedthewritertogiveuphispart-timejob?

A.Toomuchattentiontoitandhisgradesgettinglower.

B.Heoftenmissedsomecollegeactivities.

C.Sometimeshefelttiredandunhappy.

D.Alltheabove.

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A

2.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

3.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

4.A

5.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

6.D

7.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

8.B

9.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

10.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

11.D

12.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

13.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

14.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

15.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

16.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

17.D

18.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

19.D

20.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

21.B

22.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

23.C

24.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

25.C

26.C

27.B

28.B

29.C

30.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

31.wentontotellus

32.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.

33.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.

34.Contrarytopublicopinioninmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.Contrarytopublicopinion,inmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.

35.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.

36.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.

37.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.

38.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

39.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible．Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible．

40.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.

41.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我認(rèn)為你還沒有讀完我今天上午借給你的那本書。句中有明確表示代表過去時間的狀語thismorning，所以要用動詞的一般過去式，故本題選擇D。

42.enriched

43.consequently

44.frequency

45.gloomy

46.paid

47.stormy

48.dangerous

49.proposal

50.ashamed

51.A

52.Dconsideredimpossibleinthepast是過去分詞短語作定語，具有被動的意義。A．toconsider是不定式的主動式，不對。B．是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式，表示“正在被考慮中的”，不對。C．是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示主動，不對。

53.A本句句意是：我媽媽以低價買了那件大衣。

54.Cstorage為名詞“貯藏，倉庫”；security為“安全，安全感”；safe為“保險柜”；store為名詞“倉庫，貯藏”。

55.Bcarriedon意為“堅持下去”；triedout意為“試用”；wenton意為“繼續(xù)”；workedout意為“發(fā)生”。我們計劃的藝術(shù)展不是這樣，但