云南省昆明市地質(zhì)礦產(chǎn)勘查開發(fā)局中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析

云南省昆明市地質(zhì)礦產(chǎn)勘查開發(fā)局中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou．Madam?

—______Iseemtohavelostmyway．

A．Yes,please．

B．Howcome?

C．Thankyouallthesame．

D．That'sright．參考答案：A2.Whatapity!Imissedmeetingmybossattheairportbecausemycarwas________inthetrafficjam.A.brokenup

B.keptback

C.heldup

D.kepton參考答案：C3.Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis

itislong.

A．halfnotaswideas

B．widenotashalfas

C．nothalfaswideas

D．a(chǎn)swideasnothalf參考答案：C

解析：此題考查了as…as結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。在英語中，要修飾形容詞的比較級，其修飾詞應(yīng)該放在前面，所以B、D項(xiàng)是錯誤的，另外not也應(yīng)該放在half前。前一個as為副詞，而后一個as為連詞。4.Sosuddenly________thatthevillagershadnotimetoescape,andatleasthalfofthemwereburiedinthemud.A.didthedisasteroccur

B.thedisasteroccurredC.wasthedisasteroccurred

D.thedisasteroccurring參考答案：A5.Wemostprefertosayyestothe______ofsomeoneweknowandlike.A.attempts

B.requests

C.doubts

D.promises參考答案：B6.---Tony,whyareyoureyesred?---I__uppeppersforthelastfiveminutes.A.cut

B.

wascutting

C.

hadcut

D.havebeencutting參考答案：D本題考察的是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。句義：—Tony，為什么你的眼睛那么紅啊？—在過去的的5分鐘里，我一直都在切辣椒。根據(jù)句義可知本句表示在過去的一段時間里一直都在做某事，所以使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時表示動作的持續(xù)性和反復(fù)性。故D正確。【試題延伸】時態(tài)題的考查關(guān)鍵是抓住句子的上下文含義和句中的時間狀語。要根據(jù)時間狀語來選擇合適的時態(tài)，在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意積累有關(guān)時態(tài)的用法和各種時態(tài)的特殊之處。如since，sofar等經(jīng)常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。在條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時等等?！究键c(diǎn)】考察時態(tài)

〖舉一反三〗---We'vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.---Well，itisn'tsurprising.Ourfriendsands______aroundallthetime.A.arecoming

B.hadcome

C.werecoming

D.havebeencoming〖答案〗D〖解析〗試題分析：考查時態(tài)：句意:--最近我們花了很多錢。--不奇怪。我們的朋友和親戚一直過來。可知最近一段時間一直有親戚朋友來，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。選D。7.—Whichofthesemethodsdoyoulikebest?—______.TheyareallmoredifficulttousethanIhaveexpected.A.Neither

B.Noone

C.Nothing

D.None參考答案：D8.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesn’tseemhighatall.AWhencompare

B.Whencompared

CWhilecomparing

DComparing參考答案：B略9.---Youwon’tattendtheirpartythisevening,willyou?---

.I

.

A．No,amnotinvited

B．No,Ihaven’tbeeninvited

C．Yes,wasn’tinvited

D．Yes,haven’tbeeninvited參考答案：B10.Theoldhouse______________roof

wasdamagedinastormisbeingrepairednow.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.whose參考答案：D11.Suchguysare

peopleoftenrefertoashackers.

A．who

B．whoever

C．what

D．whatever參考答案：C12.—Didyougettotherailwaystationontime?—Sure.Thecitycenterwasn'tascrowdedthismorningasitusually

．A．was

B．is

C．hasbeen

D．hadbeen參考答案：B13.When_____tothetree,thepoorboyburstintotearsandcalledforhelp.A.findingtie

B.foundtied

C.foundbeingtied

D.foundtotie參考答案：B14.AccordingtotheNobelPrizeorganization,MoYan’sworkdisplays“amixtureoffantasyandreality,______historicalandsocialaspects.A.conducting

B.combining

C.conflicting

D.concluding參考答案：B15.Marykeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch______shewasgetting.A.heavy

B.theheaviest

C.heavier

D.theheavier參考答案：C16.

Isawawomanrunningtowardmeinthedark.BeforeIcouldrecognizewhoshewas,shehadrunbackinthedirection____shehadcome.A.ofwhich

B.fromwhere

C.inwhich

D.fromwhich參考答案：D17.6．（2011·天津卷）----Justamoment．Ihaven’tfinishedpackingmysuitcase．

----

．Itshightimeweleftfortheairport．

A．Goahead

B．Takeiteasy

C．Hurryup

D．Takeyourtime參考答案：C略二、短文改錯18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(︿)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。EveryoneatworksaidtheylikedmynewdresssoIwearitforaTVshow．WhenIarrivedintheproducergavemeastrangelook，butsaidanything．LaterthatweekIwatchedtheshowonmyTV.AsIsattherelookedatmyselfontheTVscreen，thetelephonerang．ItwasmyoldfriendSusan．'Nexttimeletmetellyouhowtowear．Thatdressmakesyoulookoldandbored．”Itwastrue．FormomentIfeltashamedandthenIfeltbetter．NexttimeIwillaskSusanandshewilltellmethetruth．Trulyoldfriendswerelikewine：theolder,thebest．參考答案：71.wear--wore;

72.刪除arrived后面的in; 73.anything--nothing; 74.looked--looking;

75.how--what;

76.bored—boring；77.在for和moment中間加a;78.and--but;

79.were--are;

80.best--better19.短文改錯

假如英語課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Twoyearsbefore,ItraveledtoBrazilandIrentedforacar.Unfortunate,Ihadanaccidentandhit

anothercar,andIneededtostayinahospitalforatleasttwoweek.Icalledmyparents,soIdidnottell

themwhathadhappened.IknewthattheywillbeworriedaboutmyselfbecauseIwassofarther

away,andthatmymotherwouldnotsleepifsheknew.Therefore,Itoldtheminterestedstoriesand

howIwasenjoyingBrazil.Asaresult,nobodyknewtruth.Istillthinkthatitwastherightthingtodo.

參考答案：Twoyearsbefore,ItraveledtoBrazilandIrentedforacar.Unfortunate,Ihadanaccidentandhitago

Unfortunatelyanothercar,andIneededtostayinahospitalforatleasttwoweek.Icalledmyparents,soIdidnottellweeks

butthemwhathadhappened.IknewthattheywillbeworriedaboutmyselfbecauseIwassofartherwould

me

faraway,andthatmymotherwouldnotsleepifsheknew.Therefore,ItoldtheminterestedstoriesandinterestinghowIwasenjoyingBrazil.Asaresult,nobodyknew∧truth.Istillthinkthatitwastherightthingtodo.the

三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenshereturnedhomeafterayearinSouthAmerica,JudithMartin,aNorthAmericanwriter,begantohaveaproblem.Peoplekeptinterpretingherbehaviorasaggressive,butthatwasnotright.Fairlysoonshefiguredoutwhatwashappening.WhenmostSouthAmericanstalktoeachotherface-to-face,theystandclosertogetherthanNorthAmericansdo.MartinhadnotreadjustedtoNorthAmericandistances.Apparently,shehadforgottenaboutthephenomenonknownaspersonalspace---theamountofphysicaldistancepeopleexpectduringsocialinteraction.Everyonehasexpectationsconcerningtheuseofpersonalspace,butaccepteddistancesforthatspacearedeterminedbyeachperson’sculture.Observationsaboutpersonalspacebeganabouttwentyyearsago.AnthropologistEdwardT.Hallwasapioneerinthefield.Hebecameveryinterestedinhowinterpersonaldistancesaffectedcommunicationbetweenpeople.InhisbookTheHiddenDimension,Hallcoined(invented)theword“proxemics”todescribepeople’suseofspaceasameansofcommunication.AsHall’sbooktitleindicates,mostpeopleareunconsciousthatinterpersonaldistancesexist.Personalspacedependsoninvisibleboundaries.Thoseboundariesmovewithpeopleastheyinteract.Personalspacegetslargerorsmallerdependingonthecircumstancesofthesocialinteractionatanymoment.Peopledonotlikeanyonetotrespass(侵犯)ontheirpersonalspace.AsCooperexplains,invasionsofpersonalspacebringaboutnegativereactions.ResearchersworkingwithHall’sdatafoundthatacceptedinterpersonaldistancesintheUnitedStatesalsodependonotherfactors.Forexample,subcultureshelpdetermineexpectationsconcerningpersonalspace.Fisher,Bell,andBaumreportthatgroupsofHispanic-AmericansgenerallyinteractmorecloselywithintheirsubculturethanAnglo-Americansdowithintheirs.Theyfurtherexplainthatingeneralsubculturalgroupstendtointeractatcloserdistanceswithmembersoftheirownsubculturethanwithnonmembers.Agealsoaffectshowpeopleusepersonalspace.CooperreportsthatNorthAmericanchildrenseemunawareofboundariesforpersonalspaceuntiltheageoffourorfive.Asthechildrengetoldertheybecomemoreawareofstandardsforpersonalspace.Bythetimetheyreachpuberty(青春期),theyhavecompletelyadaptedtotheirculture’sstandardsforinterpersonaldistances.Gender(性別)alsoinfluencespeople’suseofpersonalspace.Forexample,NorthAmericanmales’mostnegativereactionisreservedforanyonewhoenterstheirpersonalspacedirectlyinfrontofthem.Females,ontheotherhand,feelmostnegativeaboutapproachesfromtheside.Also,femaleshavesmallerinterpersonaldistancesthanmalesdo,althoughpairsofthesamesexcommunicateacrosslargerspacesthandopairsofmalesandfemales.Thegenderfactorchanges,however,inhigh-densitysituationssuchascrowdedsubwaysorelevatorsintheUnitedStates.AsMainesobserves,whenpeoplehavesomechoiceaboutwheretheystandorsitincrowdedsettings,theychoosepeopleofthesamesex.Asinternationaltravelandcommerceincrease,interculturalcontactisbecomingcommonplace.Soon,perhaps,culturaldifferencesinexpectationsforpersonalspacewillbeasfamiliartoeveryoneasareculturaldifferencesinfoodanddress.Untilthen,peopleneedtomakeaspecialefforttolearnoneanother’sexpectationsconcerningpersonalspace.Oncepeoplearesensitivetosuchmatters,theywillnotgoeitherawayfromortowardapersonfromanotherculture.50.JudithMartin’sexperiencetellsthatinterpersonaldistanceinsocialinteractionisdeterminedby_________.A.personalpreference

B.culturalbackgroundC.socialawareness

D.geographicalfeatures51.AccordingtoHall,________.

A.peopleareunawarethatpersonalspacecontributestocommunicationB.personalspaceinsocialinteractionisusedquiteregularlyC.peopleshownotenoughinterestinlearningaboutinterpersonaldistancesD.hesharedtheideathatpersonalspaceaffectscommunication52.Whichofthefollowingcanbeimpliedfromthefirstfourparagraphs?A.JudithMartinwenttoSouthAmericatoexploreaboutpersonalspace.B.Beingunawareofinterpersonaldistancemayleadtodiscomfort.C.Nobodyhasevernoticedtheexistenceofpersonalspacedecades.D.Peopledon’tlikethosewhoaretryingtokeepdistanceincommunication.53.WecaninferthatacceptedinterpersonaldistanceintheUSisbettershownamong________.A.subculturalgroups

B.agegroupsC.racialgroups

D.gendergroups54.By“theywillnotgoeitherawayfromortowardapersonfromanotherculture”,thewritermeans__________.A.peopletrytheirbesttoavoidembarrassmentbyknowingmoreaboutcultureB.PeoplearealwaysafraidthattheymighttakeawrongstepwhentalkingC.peoplecankeepappropriatepersonaldistanceincommunicationD.peoplewillchoosetoapproachtherightpersontoaskabouttheculturething參考答案：BABDC21.Onenightin1966,MichaelChapmanrushedintoafolk-musicclubinCornwall,Englandtogetoutoftherain,andsoonfoundhimselfonstageplayingtheguitar.“Theyofferedmeajobtoplayfortherestofthesummer.AndI’vebeenplayingeversince,”Chapmansays.“I’vetoldthatstorysomanytimes,butit’slytrue.Ifithadn’tbeenrainingthatnight,Iwouldn’tbetalkingtoyou.”TheBritishguitarplayerhasspentthe50yearssincethenontheroad.Hereleasedsomepraisedalbumsinthe1970s,buthishealthwentdownhillinthe80sand90s.LikealotofBritishartistsinthe1960s,ChapmantaughthimselftoplaytheguitarbylisteningtoAmericanjazzandbluesrecords.Chapmanactuallytaughtphotography,butquitwhenhewas26toplaymusicfulltime.Whenhewasstartingout,hewasoftencomparedtootherBritishacoustic(原聲的)guitarheroesofthetime,likeJohnMartynandBertJansch.“ThefascinatingthingaboutMichaelChapmanisthathedoesn’tfitinwiththoseguysofhisgeneration,”saysAndrewMale,amusicjournalist.“He’salwaysbeenanoutsider.HenevermovedtoLondon.”AndwhileheneverbecamepartoftheLondonmusicscene,Chapmanwasnoticedbythosemusicians.“The70scaughtupwithhiminthe80s,”Malesays.“Hehadahugeheartattackattheendofthe80sthatnearlyfinishedhimoff.Whenhemadehiswaybackintotheworldin