云南省昆明市體育學(xué)校春城中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省昆明市體育學(xué)校春城中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Howlonghasyourbrotherbeenworkinginthisfactory?—hegraduatedfromcollege.A.When B.Bythetime C.Until D.Eversince參考答案：D2.—Thewindowisdirty.—Iknow.It

forweeks.

A.hasn’tcleaned

B.didn’tclean

C.wasn’tcleaned

D.hasn’tbeencleaned參考答案：D3.Ican’trememberwhen

turningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbe

summermorningwhenIwasinNewYork. A．不填；a B．a(chǎn);a C．the;a D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：C4.Aftertheoperation,thepatientisstillveryweak.Itwilltakealongtimeforhim_______fromtheoperation.A.tocure

B.torecover

C.curing

D.recovering參考答案：B5.—I’dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.White.—

.

A.Oh,no.let’snot

B.I’dratherstayathome.

C.Oh,no.That’llbetoomuchtrouble.

D.I’msorry,butIhaveotherplans.參考答案：D略6.——Howoftendoyougohome?——_____.A.Forthreeweeks

B.ThreeweeksagoC.Everythreeweeks

D.Inthreeweek’stime參考答案：C7.______itcomestoChinesefilms,wefirstthinkofthefamousdirectorZhangYimou.

A.When

B.While

C.After

D.Though參考答案：A略8.---Wow!Thispieceofnewswasdifficulttounderstand.---Itwas.I’vejust_______________-Imean,hewastalkingaboutscience-butthat’sallIunderstood!A.gotthegist

B.madeout

C.understoodalot

D.caughtthegistof參考答案：A9.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly______.A.state

B.atmosphere C.situation

D.phenomenon參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。A狀態(tài)，一般指精神狀態(tài)或者社會(huì)地位；B氛圍；C情況，狀況，指事態(tài)；D現(xiàn)象，多指某地區(qū)或時(shí)期的現(xiàn)象。根據(jù)句意，兩國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人在和諧友好的氛圍中展開會(huì)談，選B。10.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly

B.extremely

C.entirely

D.freely參考答案：C11.Ioften________thewordsIdon’tknowinthedictionaryorontheInternet.A.referto

B.consultwith

C.

findout

D.lookup參考答案：D3.A.white

B.right

C.give

D.behind參考答案：C考查字母發(fā)音。A.white

B.right

D.behind這三個(gè)單詞中的字母i的發(fā)音都是

只用C.give

中的i的發(fā)音為

，故選C13.Thestudentsareforbidden____,heschool.

A.tostayout

B.fromstayingout

C.stayingout

D.nottostayingout參考答案：A略14.Ifyoucheatintheexamination,yououghtnotto_______it．A．getonwith B．getalongwith

C．getawaywith D．getawayfrom參考答案：C15.HefoundithardforAlantofocusonhisteachersforlongerthanfiveminutes,_________ifthelecturewasboring.A.extremely

B.especially

C.basically

D.naturally參考答案：B略16.At______ageof8,theboyhadreadmostofthebooksaboutsciencefromtheshelvesofhisfatherandmade______noteofanynewinformation.

A.the;a B.the;/

C./;/

D.an;a參考答案：A17.—Ifeelitdifficulttoapplyforajobinthatfamouscompany.

—Whynotreadthismagazine?Thisis____someusefulinformationisavailable.A.what

B.how

C.where

D.that參考答案：C18.Onthebus,allthepeopleexceptthedriver______totalkandlaughduringthejourney.

A．encouraged

B．wereencouraging

C．wereencouraged

D．wasencouraged參考答案：C略19.Inaclosegame,everypoint_________.A.charges

B.deserves

C.argues

D.counts參考答案：D二、新的題型20.HerearesomeeasystepsforyoutostaysafeandsecureontheInternet.___16___Nevergiveoutyourfullname,addressandphonenumber,unlessitisasafesiteoritisawell-knownsite.Protectyourmoney.Donotgiveoutyourcardinformationunlessitisasecuresite.Youcantellifthesiteissafebylookingatthelowerpartofyourscreen.

____17____Ifitislocked,thesiteissecure.“Unlocked”meansthatyoushouldnotgiveacardnumber.Don’tbelieve“GetRichQuick!”.Ifitsoundstoogoodtobesure---itis!Ifyougetane-mailthatsaysyoucanmakethousandsofdollarsinafewdays,itisn’ttrue.Mostlikelyitwillcostyouintheend.

___18___Agoodvirusscan(殺毒軟件).Updateyourvirusscan.

____19____Whenyoubuyavirusscan,itmayhavebeenontheshelvesformonths,soyouneedtoupdateitfrequently.___20___Donotopene-mailattachments(附件)thatareprograms.Receivingtheseprogramsine-mailisharmless,butopeningandrunningthemcanbedangerous.A.Thereisasmalllock.B.Stayawayfromtheseoffers!C.Newvirusescomeoutdaily.D.Therearealwayssomeunsafesites.E.Keepyourmaine-mailaddressprivate.FDon’tgiveoutpersonalinformation.G.Protectyourselffromdangerouse-mailviruses.參考答案：16.F

17.A

18.B

19.C

20.G這是一篇說明文。文章提出了五點(diǎn)關(guān)于安全上網(wǎng)的建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)空格處后一句Nevergiveoutyourfullname,addressandphonenumber,可知作者建議不要隨意公布自己的全名，住址和電話這些個(gè)人信息。故選F?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)后半句Ifitislocked,thesiteissecure.“Unlocked”meansthatyoushouldnotgiveacardnumber.可知在屏幕下方有個(gè)鎖定圖標(biāo)，一旦鎖定了站點(diǎn)就是安全的。故選A?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)前文Ifyougetane-mailthatsaysyoucanmakethousandsofdollarsinafewdays,itisn’ttrue.Mostlikelyitwillcostyouintheend.

可知，不要相信快速致富的工作邀約，這些很有可能會(huì)讓你有所損失。所以應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離這些邀約。故選B?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)前一句Updateyourvirusscan.可知作者建議更新殺毒軟件，可以推測(cè)新病毒是每天都會(huì)出現(xiàn)的。故選C?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)后文Receivingtheseprogramsine-mailisharmless,butopeningandrunningthemcanbedangerous.可知，有些電子郵件的附件打開是很危險(xiǎn)的，應(yīng)遠(yuǎn)離這些危險(xiǎn)的電子郵件病毒，故選G。三、閱讀理解21.OdlandrememberslikeitwasyesterdayworkinginanexpensiveFrenchrestaurantinDenver.Theicecreamhewasservingfellontothewhitedressofarichandimportantwoman.Thirtyyearshavepassed,butOdlandcan’tgetthememoryoutofhismind,northewoman’skindreaction.Shewasshocked,regainedcalmnessand,inakindvoice,toldtheyoungOdland.“It’sOK.Itwasn’tyourfault.”Whenshelefttherestaurant,shealsoleftthefutureFortune500CEOwithalifelesson:Youcantellalotaboutapersonbythewayheorshetreatsthewaiter.Odlandisn’ttheonlyCEOtohavemadethisdiscovery.Rather,itseemstobeoneofthosefewlawsthateveryCEOlearnsonthewayup.It’shardtogetadozenCEOstoagreeaboutanything,butmostagreewiththeWaiterRule.TheysayhowotherstreattheCEOsaysnothing.Buthowotherstreatthewaiterislikeawindowintothesoul.Watchoutforanyonewhopullsoutthepowercardtosaysomethinglike,“Icouldbuythisplaceandfireyou,”or“IknowtheownerandIcouldhaveyoufired.”Thosewhosaysuchthingshaveshownmoreabouttheircharacterthanabouttheirwealthandpower.TheCEOwhocameupwithit,oratleastfirstwroteitdown,isRaytheonCEOBillSwanson.Hewroteabest-sellingbookcalledSwanson’sUnwrittenRulesofManagement.“Apersonwhoisnicetoyoubutrudetothewaiter,ortoothers,isnotaniceperson,”Swansonsays.“Iwillneverofferajobtothepersonwhoissweettothebossbutturnsrudetosomeonecleaningthetables.”28.WhathappenedafterOdlan