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云南省大理市民族職業(yè)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Helenhadtoshout______abovethesoundoftherunningmachine.A.makingherselfhear
B.tomakeherselfhear
C.makingherselfheard
D.tomakeherselfheard參考答案:D略2.Theconferencewillbeopento______showsinterestinthisresearch.A.whomever
B.whoever
C.nomatterwho
D.nomatterwhom參考答案:B3.Kate,_______yourhomeworkheretomorrow.A.bring
B.brings
C.tobring
D.bringing參考答案:A4.Marryisnodifferentfromanyotherteenagegirl,butshehasgivenenoughthought__________herfuturecareer.
A.with
B.of
C.about
D.to參考答案:D略5.I’vebeentoldthatthemedicalteam,_______fivedoctorsandtennurses,_______senttotheflood-strickenarea.A.consistedof;aretobe
B.isconsistedof;willbe
C.consistingof;istobe D.consistingof;hadbeen參考答案:C略6.Willpowerisakindofquality,______is______ittakestodoanythingwell.A.what;which B.what;what C.which;which D.which;what參考答案:A略7.Hewasdismissedfromschoolbecauseof
therulethatalcoholisbannedfromallbuildings.A.heviolated
B.heviolatingC.hisviolated
D.hisviolating參考答案:D略8.---Iwantaroomfortenpeopletohaveaget-together.---Luckilythereisone________. A.qualified B.available C.convenient D.impressive參考答案:B9.Shefindshernewjobsvery__________butshewillnevergiveitup.A.interesting
B.regretful
C.satisfying.
D.stressful參考答案:D10.______veryrare,thespecialmaterialforthemedicinehasfailedtobefound.
A.Tothink B.Havingthought C.Thought D.Thinking參考答案:C11.OnmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookofwhenIwasababy.
A.him B.hisC.me D.mine參考答案:C提示:考查代詞。takeaphotoofsb.意為“給某人照相”,此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格。正確答案為C項(xiàng)。
12.
_____isnotagoodway,whichweshouldnotfollow.
A.Keepingonstudyinglateintothenight
B.Keepingtostudylateintothenight
C.Wekeepingonstudyinglateintothenight
D.Theykeepingonstudyinglateintothenight參考答案:A13.
Thewayshethoughtof
enoughmoneywastosellherhair.
A.getting
B.toget
C.a(chǎn)ndgot
D.forgetting參考答案:B14.Witheverything
,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.A.bought
B.tobuy
C.buying
D.buy參考答案:A15.—Iheardthatyourwifespentallafternoonyesterdaycookingaspecialdinnerforyourweddinganniversary.—Actuallyshewasreally________whenIcamehomethreehourslate.A.oncloudnine
B.overthemoonC.greenwithenvy
D.hotunderthecollar參考答案:D考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。句意:--聽說(shuō)你太太昨天一下午都在為你們結(jié)婚紀(jì)念做一頓特別的晚餐。--其實(shí),當(dāng)我晚三個(gè)小時(shí)到家的時(shí)候,她真的很生氣。A.oncloudnine樂(lè)不可支
B.overthemoon欣喜若狂C.greenwithenvy嫉妒得眼紅
D.hotunderthecollar生氣選D.16.---WhatdoyouthinkofthejacketandthehatIweartoday?---Idon’tthinkthisjacket_________youandthatyourhat_______thisjacketperfectly.
A.suits;fits
B.meets;fits
C.matches;suits
D.fits;matches參考答案:D略17.-Shelooksveryhappy.She___________theexam.-Iguessso.It'snotdifficultafterall.A.shouldpass
B.canpassC.musthavepassed
D.mighthavepassed參考答案:C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:——她看起來(lái)很高興。她一定通過(guò)了考試。——我想是吧。這一點(diǎn)也不難。A.shouldpass應(yīng)該通過(guò);B.canpass能通過(guò);C.musthavepassed一定通過(guò);
D.mighthavepassed可能通過(guò),表達(dá)對(duì)過(guò)去某件事的肯定的猜測(cè),用“musthave+過(guò)去分詞”,故選C。18.Scientistsstillwonder______cloningwillhelporharmusand_____itisleadingus.A.that;what
B.whether;whereC.if;that
D.whether;how參考答案:B略二、單詞拼寫65.Nooneknows
effectstheGMmaterialmighthaveonthefoodchain.66.Ibelievethatweneedstrictlawstomake
acrimetodohumancloning.67.Ithinkthescientificadvances
(mention)inyourarticlearefantastic.68.IfI
(have)thechance,Iwouldhaveaclonedbabyrightnow.69.Therearetimes
weneedtotravellongdistances.70.Westillhavealongwaytogotosolvealltheproblemsinregard
theYangtzeRiver.71.Weshouldbecautiousandusegoodjudgementwhen
(make)decisionsaboutcloning.72.Askingaround.Ifindmanypeople
(will)topayalittlehigherpriceforthingsfriendlytotheenvironment.73.Somecomedianstelljokesaboutthewaypeople
(behavior).74.Whilethiskindofhumormaysoundcruel,itusuallyonlyworksifboththecomedianandtheaudiencehaveaffectionfororadmiretheperson
(make)funof.參考答案:65.what66.it67.mentioned68.had69.when70.to71.making72.willing73.behave74.madebeingmade三、閱讀理解20.Inafewstateswhereracialprejudiceisserious,violencehassocometobetakenforgrantedasameansofsolvingdifferences,thatitisnotevenquestioned.Therearestateswherethewhitemanimposeshisrulebyforce;therearestateswheretheblackmanprotestsbysettingfiretocitiesandbylootingandpillaging.Importantpeopleonbothsides,whowouldinotherrespectsappeartobereasonablemen,getupandcalmlyargueinfavorofviolence–asifitwerealegitimatesolution,likeanyother.Whatisreallyfrightening,whatreallyfillsyouwithdespair,istherealizationthatwhenitcomestothecrunch,wehavemadenoactualprogressatall.Wemaywearcollarsandtiesinsteadofwar-paint,butourinstinctsremainbasicallyunchanged.Thewholeoftherecordedhistoryofthehumanrace,thattediousdocumentationofviolence,hastaughtuslynothing.Wehavestillnotlearntthatviolenceneversolvesaproblembutmakesitmoreserious.Thesheerhorror,thebloodshed,thesufferingmeannothing.Nosolutionevercomestolightthemorningafterwhenwedismallycontemplatethesmokingruinsandwonderwhathitus.Thetrulyreasonablemenwhoknowwherethesolutionsliearefindingitharderandhardertogetahearing.Theyaredespised,mistrustedandevenpersecutedbytheirownkindbecausetheyadvocatesuchapparentlyoutrageousthingsaslawenforcement.Ifhalftheenergythatgoesintoviolentactswereputtogooduse,ifoureffortsweredirectedatcleaninguptheshabbyhousesatimprovingliving-standardsandprovidingeducationandemploymentforall,wewouldhavegonealongwaytoarrivingatasolution.Ourstrengthisweakenedbyhavingtomopupthemessthatviolenceleavesinitswake.Inawell-directedeffort,itwouldnotbeimpossibletofulfilltheidealsofastablesocialprogramme.Thebenefitsthatcanbederivedfromconstructivesolutionsareeverywhereapparentintheworldaroundus.Genuineandlastingsolutionsarealwayspossible,providingweworkwithintheframeworkofthelaw.Beforewecanevenbegintoreflectonpeacefulco-existencebetweentheraces,wemustappreciateeachother'sproblems.Andtodothis,wemustlearnaboutthem:itisasimpleexerciseincommunication,inexchanginginformation."Talk,talk,talk,"theadvocatesofviolencesay,"allyoueverdoistalk,andwearenonethewiser."It'sratherlikethestoryofthefamouslawyerwhocarefullyexplainedhiscasetothejudge.Afterlisteningtoalengthyargumentthejudgec
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