上海錢(qián)橋?qū)W校2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

上海錢(qián)橋?qū)W校2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題42.Itwastheyoungman___hadbeenlookingfor___caughtthemurderer.A.that;who

B.that;they

C.they;that

D.they;which參考答案：C略2.Imustaskyouaccompanyme

thepolicestation.A.onB.inC.to

D.with參考答案：C略3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.A.didhebegin

B.hadhebegun

C.hebegan

D.hehasbegun

參考答案：A4.Helpotherswheneveryoucan______youwillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A．a(chǎn)nd

B．orC．unless

D．but參考答案：A句意：無(wú)論什么時(shí)候只要你能夠幫忙，就要提供幫助，那么你就會(huì)使這個(gè)世界成為一個(gè)賴(lài)以生存的更美好的地方。helpotherswheneveryoucan是祈使句，表示條件，and后面的陳述句表示結(jié)果，它們構(gòu)成了“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)。5.It

thetrainpulledintothestation

hefoundthathissuitcasewasgone.A.wasuntil,when

B.wasuntilthatC.wasn’tuntil,when

D.wasn’tuntil,that參考答案：D考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：直到火車(chē)進(jìn)站時(shí)，他才發(fā)現(xiàn)他的手提箱不見(jiàn)了。這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)not---until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】淺談強(qiáng)調(diào)句1.用Itis／was...that／who...句型表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。（1）陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)）+that/who（當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分（通常是句子的主語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）放在is／was的后面，如被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人，則后面可用who，whom等代替。2.not...until...句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句：句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強(qiáng)調(diào)句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，till,until可通用；因?yàn)榫湫椭蠭tis/wasnot...已經(jīng)是否定句了，that后面的從句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。3.強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：用助動(dòng)詞do,does或did加動(dòng)詞原形來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。注意：此種強(qiáng)調(diào)只用do/does和did，沒(méi)有別的形式；過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)用did，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。如：Docomeearly.務(wù)必早來(lái)。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他確實(shí)寄給你一封信。6.Phonesandtextmessagesfocusonbuildingrelationships,______,asamatteroffact,areoftenquiteshallow,withmanypeople.A.what B.that C.which D.where參考答案：C 7.E-mail,aswellasthetelephone,________animportantpartindailycommunication.A.areplaying

B.haveplayed

C.isplaying

D.play參考答案：C8.DuringtheconstructionoftheQinghai-TibetRailway,33migrationoverpasses（通道）havebeenmade

forherdsofTibetanantelopestogothroughtotheirbreedinggrounds(繁殖地).A.admirable

B.available

C.abundant

D.appropriate參考答案：B9.---Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?

---Well,youknow,Englishismy______.Soitismybestchoice.

A.strength

B.talent

C.ability

D.skill參考答案：A10.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis

shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A.that

B.how

C.what

D.why參考答案：A31.Thistrainingprogramcangiveyoualiftatwork,________increaseyourincomeby40%.A.aswellas

B.solongas

C.somuchas

D.assoonas參考答案：A略12.Thedoctorsuggestedthatthepatient______toamoreadvancedhospitalatonce.A.mustbesent

B.wastobesent

C.besent

D.shouldsend參考答案：C13.For____________homeless,privatemedicalcareissimplyoutof____________questioninsomedevelopingcountries.A.the/the B.the/X C.X/X D.X/the參考答案：A14.Afteraday’shardwork,Marywenttothenearbyshopto_____herselftoastrawberryicecream.A.satisfy

B.treat

C.provide

D.offer參考答案：B15.There_____benodoubtthatheisguiltyafterthetrial．

A．can

B．must

C．should

D．would參考答案：A略16.Thedesignhastoappeal_______allagesandsocialgroups.

A.for

B.to

C.against

D.on參考答案：B二、填空17.根據(jù)首字母和英文解釋完成下面的句子（每題1分，共11分）。61.

Asurveyc______(carryout;do)byChinaDailyshowsthatabout50%ofthestudentsusetheInternettostudy.62.

Hiswordswerebeginningtoa______(beingangryornotpleased)mebutherealizeditandchangedthetopic.63.

Thosewhod_____(torefusetodowhataperson,law,order,etc.tellsyoutodo)mustbepunishedbylaw.64.

Inmyopinion,thedesigniss_______(rightforsomeone)formiddle-agedwomen.65.

Whatwechooseanddecideformsourlife,buta________(astrongwishtosucceed)decidesourchoiceanddecision.66.

Iwasabita_______(worriedorfrightened)athowmuchweightshe’dlost.參考答案：61.conducted

62.annoy

63.disobey

64.suitable

65.ambition

66.alarmed18.課文原句81.沒(méi)有新的顏料和新的繪畫(huà)手法，我們就不能看到很多使這一時(shí)期著名的杰作。

__________

newpaintsandthenewtechnique,we________notbeableto

seethemanygreatmasterpieces_________________thisperiodisfamous.82.清單詩(shī)詩(shī)句的長(zhǎng)短比較靈活且有重復(fù)的短語(yǔ)，這就形成了這種詩(shī)的模式和節(jié)奏。Listpoemshavea__________linelengthand________phraseswhichgave________apattern________arhythm.83.我還發(fā)現(xiàn)我很容易變得氣喘吁吁，也不像以前那樣愛(ài)好體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。IalsonoticedthatIbecame____________quicklyand_______Iwasn’tenjoyingsport____________________.84.即使我們開(kāi)始減少二氧化碳和其他溫室氣體的排放量,在未來(lái)幾十年或幾個(gè)世紀(jì)內(nèi)，氣候仍會(huì)持續(xù)轉(zhuǎn)暖。___________________westartreducingthe_________ofcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegases,theclimateisgoingtokeeponwarmingfor________orcenturies.85.另外兩人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的巖漿，我是第一次經(jīng)歷這樣的事，所以留在山頂上觀(guān)察他們。Theothertwoclimbeddownintothecratertocollectsomelavaforlaterstudy,but_________

________my__________________,Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.參考答案：81.Without

would

for

which82.flexible

repeated

both

and83.breathless

that

as

much84.even

if

amount

decades

85.this

being

first

experience三、閱讀理解19.You’rewalkingdownthestreet,mindingyourownbusiness,whenyouseeasnowball.Nobigdeal,right?Exceptthatthesnowballisastallasyouareandweighsaboutaton.Didwementionthatit’sJune?That’stheexperiencethousandsofLondonershadwhentheycrossedpathswith“SnowballsinSummer”,thebrainchild(構(gòu)想)ofartistAndyGoldsworthy.Goldsworthymakessculpturefromallsortsofthingshefindsoutside－leaves,earth,androcks,aswellasiceandsnow.Hewantedtofindouthowbusycitypeoplewouldreacttoanunexpectedsnowballmeltingintheirmidst.Duringthewinterof2005,herolled13giantsnowballsnearhishomeinScotland.Hefilledeachonewithasurpriseinthecenter－suchaspebbles,berries,feathers,orsheep’swool

whichwouldemergeasthesnowmelted.Thefinishedsnowballswerestoredinadeepfreezeuntilsummer,thentransportedtoLondoninrefrigeratedtrucks.AtmidnightonJune21,2006,

whilethecityslept,Goldsworthyandhisco－conspiratorsrolledtheirsnowballsintoplace.Peoplewalkingtoworkorschoolmusthavethoughttheskywasfallingwhentheystumbledacrosssnowballsofthesizeofbabyelephants.Someofthemhadneverevenseensnowinreallife,andtheycouldn’tresistpoking(捅)thesnowballsorevenbreakingoffachunk(大塊).Asthesnowstartedtomelt,thingsgotevenmoreinteresting.Theperfectlyroundsnowballstookondifferentshapesasthestuffinsidebegantopokethrough.Twodayslater,mostofGoldsworthy’ssnowballsweregone,andtheirfillingsscattered.ButLondonerswereleftwithareallygoodstoryaboutthatoddsummerdaywhenthesnowballscame.

65.Howlonghadthesnowballsbeenstoredbeforetheywereseen?

A.Forabouthalfayear.

B.For21days.

C.Foraboutayear.