2021年安徽中考英語試卷及答案

2021年安徽省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語試題注意事項：L本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分?？荚嚂r間為120分鐘。2全卷包括“試題卷”（8頁）和“答題卡”（2頁）兩部分。3.請務(wù)必在“答題卡”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無效。4考試結(jié)束后，請將“試題卷”和“答題卡”一并交回。第一部分聽力（共四大，滿第一部分聽力（共四大，滿20分）I.短對話理解（共5小題:每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。Whatdoesthemailwanttohave?WhatspoildoesGorgelike?HawdidTongotoschoolthismornmg?A.Bvbus

JB.OnfootA.Bvbus

JB.OnfootCBybikeWhattuneisitnow?A.8:15. B.8:30. C.8:45.Whatistherelationslupbehveenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Doctorandpatients.C.Guideandtourist.IL長對話理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題。Whatcolouristheman'sshirt?A.Giev.JA.Giev.JB.Black.C.Wliite.WheredoestheconversationprobablytakePlace?A.Inashop.B.Inailoffice.CInarestauiaiit聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題。Whafstheweatherlikenow?A.SuimyB.RamyC.CloudyWhatdoesthemailwanttobuyforhismother?A.Ascarf.B.AwatchC.AhatWhenwillthemanprobablytakeapan-timejob?A.Thisweekend.B.Tliiswhitervacation.CTliissunmiervacation.m.短文理解（共5小題;每小題i分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。Howlongdidthecompetitionlast?A.TwodaysB.TheedaysC.FivedaysWhywasLiHuanervousbeforetliecompetition?Becausehedidn'tsleepwell.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughtime.Becausehedidn'tknowhowtoprepareforit.WhomadeasuggestiontoLiHuabeforethecompetition?A.HismotherB.HisclassmatesCHisteacherWheredidLiHuagetinformationfortliespeech?A.OnTVB.OntheInternetC.InabookHowdidLiHuafeelabouttheresultofthecompetition?ASurprised.B.Proud.C.Happy.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。Waystoshow16Givesmall17Thatconnectsyouandotlier.Encourageothers.Thatgivestothem18.Offertohelp.Thatmeansyouarea19_person.Askfbradvice.Thatmakespeoplefeelyou_20them第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）V.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）從每小題所給的人B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Nsshouldthefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears.A.value B.change C.make D.winThedancingteachergivesusiiistmctionsuntilweaieperfectineverymove.A.patiently B.quickly C.bravely D.suddenlv—TheChmeselanguageismoreandmoiepopular.—Exactly!It'sbecomingalanguageskillintheintemationalconmiuiuty.A.similar B.difficult C.necessaiy D.traditionalOurcountiyhasmadegreatprogressinthefightblueskiesandclearwaters.A.in B.for C.against D.between一Haveyoueverheard"Atliousandmilejourneybeginswithtliefirst”？—Yes.IfsafamousChmesesayingbyLaozi.A.class B.step C.break D.examEveiystudentissupposedtoaspoilingactivityfbrahealthylife.A.comeacross B.putaway C.turndown D.takeup—Ourcomputerisworkingagain!—Yes.OurITteacherit.Ittookliiinaboutanhour.A.hasfixed B.willfix C.isfixing D.wasfixing一Pmnotsuremysuggestionishelpfilltoyou.—Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.A.why B.how C.whether D.where—Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!—Thankyou.allthevillagesherehavetakesonanewlook.A.Forexample B.Infact C.Fiistofall D.Asaresult—Whatafantasticsong!Itbringstliegoodolddaysbacktome.—.Ifeelthesame.A.Helpyourself B.Takeiteasy C.Noproblem D.Thar'stmeVI.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AWhenIwasyoung,IwasinterestedinChmesemoviesthatIwantedtoknowmoreaboutCliineseculturelikeKungfiiandXiqu.Ioften」LtogotoCliiiiaonedayLuckily,whenIwasleanwigtheateratuniversity,Iwasprovidedwithachancetostudy」2?TherewasaprograniinestudyAsiantheaterartseitherinCliiiiaorinIndia.I」3togotoChinaandlearnBeijingOperainaChmesetheaterschool.Theschoolofferedmeaplacetopractice.Itwasgood14—IcouldpracticewheneverIwanted.AlsoIhad _15一lessons-theteacherwouldgivemeone-to-oneclassfortliieehour.ThatwasthebestpartofmystudyinChina.Idoappreciate（感激）tliischanceto16—thebeautifiilait!IgotalotfrommystudyinChma.Ithasgreatly17.meandhelpedmedevelopmtoamoreskillfiil18,TinsChineseartgivesmeplentyof19,soIcanusethemwhenIpeiibrm（表演）otheishowsinEurope.Ihave20anartcentertoteachBeijingOpera.NowtherearemorefansofBeijmgOperainmycountry.A.chose B.managed C.forgot D.dreamedA.here B.inside C.abroad D.online

13.A.failedB.decidedC.regrettedD.continued14.A.untilB.thoughC.unlessD.because15.A.easvJB.privateC.boiiiigD.social16.A.learnB.expectC.testD.celebrate17.A.influencedB.troubledC.guardedD.contiolled18.A.writerB.doctorC.actorD.pilot19.A.ordersB.clothesC.toolsD.poems20.A.keptoffB.brokenintoC.pointedoutD.setupItisabasicabilityforhumanstotellmorefromless.Surprisingly;anumberofanimals2Lthisabilitytoo.Theywill22moreofsomethmg.Horses,fbrexample,willgoforagroupoftlueeapplesinsteadoftwoapples.Tinsabilityis_23一toanimalsinlotsofways.Ithelpsthem _24一 thelargergroupoffriends.Manyfishes,forexample,joingroupsfor25,Ifapredator（掠食動物）comes,afishinagroupof40islesspossibletobecomelunchthanafishinagroupof10.Soifafishhasachoicebetweentwogroups,it'ssafertojointhe26one.Asenseofnumberevenhelpskeepthe一27一 .Forexample,amonkeygroupwillavoidfightswithothergroupswhentheyfindtheir一28一 isnotanadvantage.Also,theabilitytodosimple29isasurethingforsomeanimals.They30thedifferencebetweenone,two,andtluee.Someotherscancountmuchhigherthantluee.21.A.haveB.missC.doubtD.hate22.A.growB.cookC.pickD.leave23.A.freshB.usefillC.correctD.direct24.A.ludeB.beatC.pushD.find25.A.safetyB.holidayC.discussionD.exercise26.A.fasterB.laigerC.busierD.quieter27.A.secretB.interestC.peaceD.record28.A.ageB.numberC.timeD.speed29.A.countmgB.jumpmgC.dancingD.swimming30.A.mixB.likeC.askD.know第三部分 閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）VII.補全對話供5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。A:Whataieyouleading,Lmda?B:RobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefbe.A:31B:IfsaboutamannamedRobnisonwholivesaloneonailisland.A:Really?Ican'tmiagme!What'sRobmsonlike?B:32.Isthestoiyinteresting?Sure33Ican'tstopreadingthebook.A:34Ofcourse!rilbringittoyouassoonasIfinishit.Great35Itwon'ttakelong.CanIborrowit?Ieiyoyitsomuch.Whafstliebookabout?What'syourfavoiuitebook?Ican'twaittoreadthebook.Thebookisdifficulttounderstand.GHe'scleverenoughtogetovermanydifficulties.

Vin.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Ifyouhaveproblemsdescribmgpeople,don'tworry!VQnusepopularfilmcharactei-s（角色）tohelpyoulearnsomeusefillwords.NaiveMeaning:Ifsomeoneisnaive,theyhavelittleexperienceandbelievegoodthmgswillalwayshappen.NaiveMeaning:Ifsomeoneisnaive,theyhavelittleexperienceandbelievegoodthmgswillalwayshappen.Example:InthefilmEI.Buddyisanaivepersonwhogrowsupwithelves（精靈）.OnedayhegoestoNewYorkCitybutfindstilingsverydifferentthere.Director:DavidBerenbaumLoyalMeaning:Ifyou'reloyal,youalwaysgivesupporttoapersonoragroupandhelpthemandacthonestly.Example:InthefilmToyStory,Woodyisloyaltohisfriendsandowner,Andy.HestayswithAndy,evenwhenAndygrowsupandgoestocollege.Director:JolmLasseterDemandingMeaning:Ifsomeoneisdemanding,theyarenoteasilysatisfiedorpleased.Example:IllthefilmTheDevilWearsPrada,Mirandaisveiydemanding.Shealwaysworksveryhard,andexpectsotherstodothesame.Director:DemandingMeaning:Ifsomeoneisdemanding,theyarenoteasilysatisfiedorpleased.Example:IllthefilmTheDevilWearsPrada,Mirandaisveiydemanding.Shealwaysworksveryhard,andexpectsotherstodothesame.Director:DavidFrankelTalentedMeaning:Ifyou'retalented,youhaveanaturalabilitytodosomethingwell.Example:InthefilmMcFarland,USA.coachWlutenoticessometalentedHimieismhisPEclass.Heformsacross-countiygroupthatracesagainstotherschools.Director:NikiCaioWliichwordisusedtodescribeapersonwithanaturalabilitytodosomethmgwell?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.Naive. B.Loyal. C.Demandmg. D.Talented.Whoalwaysgivessupporttofiiendsaccordingtothefilms?A.Buddy. B.Woodv. C.DavidFrankel. D.NikiJ JCaro.Inwhichpaitofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Spoil. B.Travel. C.Enviiomnent. D.Language.BMikeisgraduating（畢業(yè)）fromConcordAcademyHighSchoolandRowanKabbalaliCommunityCollegeatthesametime.Andhe'sonly12.Athishighschoolsciencefau\hemtroducedhisnewestmventionHORIZONOS.Mikeshowedgi,eatleanungabilityandmterestinthe“how”and'vhy5'behindthnigsataveiyyoungage.Hebegantostudycomputerprogranmuiigatage5.HetaughtluniselfontheInternetandputhislearningintopractice.Hehaslearned10languages.Also,heismiproviiig（提高）anotlierskill:writtencommunication."NIyideaisnousetoanyoneifIcan'texpressitJheexplamed.“MikedoeswellmallsubjectsJhismothersaid"Whenhehasdifficultieshewilltiytofindawayout"HisfatherwassatisfiedwithMike'snon-acadeniic（非學(xué)業(yè)的）achievements."Theymeanmuchmore/7liisfathersaid.Mikehasstartedtwotechnologycompanies.Andhehasabiggerdreamforthefhture."Ireallywanttomakethmgseasierforpeople,especiallytheoldJMikeexplamed."Thenext,maybeahealthcarelobot.”WhendidMikestarttoleaincomputerprogranmimg?A.Atage5. B.Atage7. C.Atage10. D.Atage12.WhyisMikeimprovingtheskillofwrittencommunication?

B.Tomakenewinventions.D.Toteachhimselfonline.B.Tomakenewinventions.D.Toteachhimselfonline.B.TheyhelpMikewithallsubjects.D.Theyworkinthesamecompany.B.Tomakethingseasierforpeople.D.Tostarttwoteclinologycompanies.C.Tobetterexpressliisideas.WhatcanweleamaboutMike'sparents?A.TheyareproudoftheirsonMike.C.TheycaremoreaboutMike'sgi'ades.WhatisMike'sbiggerdream?A.Tobeahealthcareworker.C.Toleaincomputerknowledge.CEarlyoneOctobermonuiig,anicewomansentayoungmagpie（喜鵲）tomyhomeforcare.Themagpieflewintothefrontwindowofatmckandgothurt,butluckilythewomanwaspassingby.Witlimycaretheyoungmagpiewasdoingwell,buthewasnothappytofindhmiselfinacage（籠子）.Severaldayslater,liiswingswerefineandnothmgelsewasbroken.Helecoveied,soIdecidedtodiivehuntowherehewasfound.WhenIarrived.Igotthecageoutofthecarandopenedthedooroffermgmyaim.Hejumpedontoitandlookedaround.Icouldseeheknewwherehewas.Nexttouswasatiee.Heflewstiaighttothetoptojomawagtail（鶴鶴）.Thewagtailmadelotsofhighsiiigmgandflewacrossthefield.Theyoungmagpieremainedonthetopofthetree.Ibegantoworryashestillneededliispaients.Thenextminute,Iheaidtliesingmgofthewagtailagam.Hewasflyingbackandtwolargemagpiesfollowed.Theylandedoneitliersideoftheyoungmagpie,andthenputtheirheadsintheakandsangexcitedly.Whosenttlieyoungmagpietothewriter'shome?A.Ayoungdoctor.B.Anicewoman. C.Tliewriter'sparents.D.Thetruckdriver.WhatdoestheunderlmedwordC<recoverednmean?A.康亞 B.求救 C.挨餓 D.唱歌Whatistheendingofthestory?A.Themagpiebrokebothliiswingsagain. B.Themagpieflewawaywiththe

wagtail.C.Themagpiegottogetherwithliisparents. D.Tliemagpieretiimedtothewriter'shome.Wliichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?A.Clever. B.Kind-hearted. C.Lucky. D.Hard-working.DAccordingtothefindmgofanewUNreport,tlieworldwastesaboutonesixthofthefoodeachyeai\That'sabout1,030,000,000tons,or121kilogi-anisforeachpersonontheEarth.61%oftliefoodwasteisfiomhomecookuig.Foodservices,suchasrestaurants,produce26%andgroceries（食品雜貨店）andotherstores13%.NetlioughtwastewasaprobleminrichcountriesJsaysMartinaOtto,whoworksfortheUNEnvironmentProgiam."Howeverthenewreportfinds,foodwasteisabigprobleminnationsrichandpoor.”Eachyear,some690,000,000peoplegohungiyAtthesametime,about10%ofallCO2ontheEarthisfromtheactivitiesthatproducethefoodwaste.Controlonfoodwastecanhelpdealwithhungeraiidcutdownthatpollution.Itishelpfultobothpeopleandtheplanet.Byavoidingwastmgfood,wecansavemoneyandtime.Moreimportantly,wecanhelpprotecttheEarth'smostvaluableresources（資源）.Thenwhatcanwedotostopfoodwaste?Smallactionsmakeadifference.Eachofuscanplayapart.Nexttime,beforeyouthrow,thinktwice!Foodstores. D.B.Whereweshallfindresources.Foodstores. D.B.Whereweshallfindresources.Whatwewilldowithpollution.B.Tocallforaction.D.Toexpressthanks.A.Homecookuig. B.Restaurants.Groceries.Whatisthethirdparagraph（段落）mainlyabout?A.HowwecanprotecttheEaith.C.Whvweshouldavoidfoodwaste.JWhatisthepuiposeofthetext?A.Tocollectmoney.C.Togetsomeadvice.Doyouevergiveupeasilyindifficultstations?Ifso,iinagmeyourselfassomeonewithgreatabilities,likeBatman（蝙蝠俠）.Itwillhelpyoufeelstrong.Youwillnotgiveupeasilyandwillprobablydobetter.ThisiscalledtheBatmanEffect（效應(yīng)）.Inastudy,researchersgavetlueegroupsofsix-year-oldchildrenadifficulttasktocompleteonacomputer.InGroupOne,tliechildi'enweretoldtorepeataskingthemselves,"AmIworkmghard?"InGroupTwo,thechildrenweretoldtoaskthemselvesthesamequestioninthetliirdperson-asin“IsSamworkinghard?"AndinGroupThree,thechildrenweretoldtoimaginethemselvesasBatmanandaskthemselves"IsBatmanworkinghard?"ResearchersfoundthatthechildreninGroupThieedidtliebest.HowcanyoumakeuseoftheBatmanEffect?Imagineyourselfassomeonewhoisthebestforthetaskyouaiedomg.Ifyotfrefacingapersonaldifficultyunagineyourselfasawisefamilymember.Ifyou'rerunningaraceatschool,imagineyourselfasatopiiumer.Inthisway,youcanbecomealittlemorelikethepersonyouwishtobe.Whotookpartinthestudy?A.Sani’sfamily. B.Difficultpersons.C.Computermakers. D.Six-year-oldcliildien.Howcanaboydobetterinrunningaraceaccoidmgtothetext?A.ByjoHiiiigagroup. B.Bytalkingwithafamilymember.C.Byansweringquestions. D.Byimagininghimselfasatopniimer.Whatisthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthetext?A.Goanddoreseaich? B.Comeandcompletetasks!C.Icandoit!FmBatman! D.Youcanhelp!YoiVreahelper!閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。FOnce,therelivedawiseman.Hisson.however,hadnogoal（目標(biāo)）inlifeandwasn'thappy.Astheyeaispassed,themanwasmoreandmoreworried.Oneday,hehandedhissonamapandsaidwantyoutogoandfindatreasure.”Thesonsetouteagerly（急切上也）.Hetiavelledreallyfar,acrossforestsandmountains.Finally,hereachedtheplaceandbegantodig.Heduganddug,butnothmgwasfound.Tiledandsad,hedecidedtogobackhome.Onhiswayback,henoticeddancingbiidsandbeautifiilflowers.Hemethappyfarmersinthefields.Hefoundeveiythiiignice!Hegothome,andhisfatlieraskedJ'Howwasyourjourneytotliepace?Didyouenjoyit?”“Ofcoursenot?IwasworriedthatsomeoneelsewouldfindtlietieasurebeforeIdid.ButIreallyeiijoyedthejourneybackhomeandforgotthepainofnotfindmgthetreasure.^Thesoncontinuedtotellhisfatherwhathenoticedonliiswayback.“NicetilingsarealwaysthereJthefathersmiled."NIyson,Iwantyoutohaveagoal.Ifyoudon'thaveagoal,youwon'tsetout.Butifthegoalistheonlythmgmyourmind,youUlmisssometliuigmceandwon'tbehappy.Soremember:Ifsunportanttohaveagoalinlifeandenjoythejourneyaswell”.Whydidthemailworryabouthisson?（不超過10個詞）Whatdidthesontluiikofeverythingonhiswayback?（不超過5個詞）Whatdidthemanwantliissontolemember?（不超過15個詞）第四部分 寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）IX.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。Oursuccessliesinworkingtogetherasat.（團隊）Lucyoftenv（看望）hergrandparentsinhersparetune.Eveiyonecanbeah（英雄）inrealisingtheChineseDream.MyEnglishteacheralwayswearsas（甜美的）smileinclass.Withthedevelopmentoftechnologys（太空）travelwillbeacommonthing.x.書面表達（共1小題；滿分20分）61.假定你是李華，曾用攢下來的零花錢做了一件有意義的事并受到家人表揚。請你用英語寫一篇短文向校英文報投稿。內(nèi)容包括：.事情經(jīng)過；.個人感悟。注意：L詞數(shù)80?100；.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱：.短文題目已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：pocketmoney（n.零花錢）;meaningfill（adj.有意義的）OnceIWasPraised2021年安徽省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語試題英語試題注意事項:L本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分。考試時間為120分鐘。2全卷包括“試題卷”（8頁）和“答題卡”（2頁）兩部分。3.請務(wù)必在“答題卡”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無效。4考試結(jié)束后，請將“試題卷”和“答題卡”一并交回。第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿20分）I.短對話理解（共5小題:每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Whatdoesthemailwanttohave?C.2.WhatspoildoesGorgelike?C.2.WhatspoildoesGorgelike?HawdidTongotoschoolthismorning?A.BvbusB.OnfootCBybikeJ JWhattimeisitnow?A.8:15. B.8:30. C.8:45.Whatistherelationslupbehveenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Doctorandpatients.C.Guideandtourist.n.長對話理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題。Whatcolouristheman'sshirt?A.Grev.B.Black.C.Wliite.JWheredoestheconversationprobablytakePlace?A.Inashop.B.Inanoffice.CInarestaurant聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題。Whafstheweatherlikenow?A.SuimyB.RamyC.CloudyWhatdoesthemailwanttobuyforhismother?A.Ascarf.B.AwatchC.AhatWhenwillthemanprobablytakeapart-timejob?A.Thisweekend.B.Thiswhitervacation.CThissummervacation.m.短文理解供5小題海小題1分，滿分5分）B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。Howlongdidthecompetitionlast?A.TwodaysB.TheedaysC.FivedaysWhywasLiHuanervousbeforethecompetition?Becausehedidn'tsleepwell.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughtime.Becausehedidn'tknowhowtoprepareforit.WhomadeasuggestiontoLiHuabeforethecompetition?A.HismotherB.HisclassmatesCHisteacherWheredidLiHuagetinformationfortliespeech?A.OnTVB.OntheInternetC.InabookHowdidLiHuafeelabouttheresultofthecompetition?ASurprised.B.Proud.C.Happy.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。Waystoshow16Givesmall17Thatconnectsyouandotlier.

Givesmall17Encourageothers.Thatgivestothem18.Offertohelp.Thatmeansyouarea19_person.Askforadvice.Thatmakespeoplefeelyou_20them第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）V.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）從每小題所給的人B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Nsshouldthefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears.A.value B.change C.make D.win【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該珍惜我們在過去幾年里發(fā)展起來的友誼?？疾閯釉~辨析。value珍惜；change改變；make制造：win贏得。根據(jù)"thefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyearsH可知，此處指珍惜友誼，故選A。Thedancingteachergivesusinstructionsuntilweaieperfectineverymove.A.patiently B.quickly C.bravely D.suddenlvJ【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：舞蹈老師耐心地指導(dǎo)我們，直到我們的每一個動作都做到完美?？疾楦痹~辨析。patiently耐心地；quickly快速地；bravely勇敢地；suddenly突然。根據(jù)"untilweareperfectineverymove”可知，很有耐心地指導(dǎo)，故選A?！猅heChmeselanguageismoreandmorepopular.—Exactly!It'sbecomingalanguageskillintheinternationalconuuumty.A.similarB.difficultC.necessaryD.A.similarB.difficultC.necessaryD.traditional【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——漢語越來越受歡迎?！拇_如此！它正在成為國際社會的一種必要的語言技能?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。similar相似的；difficult困難的；necessary有必要的；traditional傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)"TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular."可知,漢語是一種必要的語言技能，所以越來越受歡迎，故選C。Ouicountiyhasmadegreatprogressmthefightblueskiesandclearwaters.A.in B.for C.against D.between【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我國在爭取藍天碧水的斗爭中取得了巨大進展?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在 中：for為了；against反對；between在 之間。根據(jù)"...blueskiesanddearwaters"可知，此處強調(diào)目的，為了藍天碧水，故選B。—Haveyoueverheard“Atliousandmilejourneybegmswithtliefii'st"？—Yes.IfsafamousChmesesayingbyLaozi.A.class B.step C.break D.exain【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你聽說過“千里之行始于足下“嗎？——聽過。這是老子的一句著名的中國諺語。考查名詞辨析。class班級：step步；break休息；exam考試。根據(jù)nAthousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst..；可知，此處表示“千里之行始于足下”，故選B。Eveiystudentissupposedtoaspoilingactivityforahealthylife.A.comeacross B.putaway C.turndown D.takeup【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：為了健康的生活，每個學(xué)生都應(yīng)該參加體育活動?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。comeacross偶遇：putaway整理；turndown拒絕；takeup開始從事。根據(jù)"...asportingactivityforahealthylife"可知，此處表示"參加"，takeup符合語境，故選D?！狾urcomputerisworkingagain!—Yes.OurITteacherit.Ittookhunaboutanhour.A.hasfixed B.willfix C.isfixing D.wasJfixing【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們的電腦又能工作了！——是的。我們的IT老師把它修好了。這花了他大約一個小時?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)"Ourcomputerisworkingagain"可知，強調(diào)過去已完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasdone的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。一rmnotsuremysuggestionishelpfilltoyou.—Itceitainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.A.why B.how C.whether D.where【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我不確定我的建議對你是否有幫助。——當(dāng)然是。一點一滴都有幫助。考查賓語從句cwhy為什么；how怎樣;whether是否:where哪里。根據(jù)Tmnotsure...mysuggestionishelpfultoyou"及"Itcertainlyis",可知，不確定是否有幫助，故選C?！猋ourvillageisreallybeautifiil!—Thankyou.allthevillagesherehavetakesonanewlook.A.Forexample B.Infact C.Firstofall D.Asaresult【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：一你們的村莊真漂亮！一謝謝。事實上，這里所有的村莊都煥然一新?？疾樵~義辨析。Forexample例如；Infact事實上；Firstofall首先；Asaresult結(jié)果。根據(jù)M...allthevillagesherehavetakesonanewlook/可知，此處在陳述事實，”事實上"符合語境，故選B?！猈hatafantasticsong!Itbringstliegoodolddaysbacktome._.Ifeelthesame.A.Helpyourself B.Takeiteasy C.Noproblem D.Thar'stnie【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——多好聽的歌??！它讓我回想起過去的美好時光?！_實。我也有同感?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Helpyourself請自便；Takeiteasy放輕松：Noproblem沒問題：Thar,strue確實。根據(jù)"Ifeelthesame."可知，此處表示贊同前者，故選D。VI.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。WhenIwasyoung,IwasinterestedinChmesemoviesthatIwantedtoknowmoreaboutCliineseculturelikeKungfiiandXiqu.Ioften11togotoCliinaoneday.Luckily,whenIwaslearningtheateratuniversity,Iwasprovidedwithachancetostudy12?TherewasaprograimnestudyAsiantheateraitseitherinChinaorinIndia.I13togotoChmaandlearnBeijingOperainaChmesetheaterschool.Theschoolofferedmeaplacetopractice.Itwasgood14IcouldpracticewheneverIwanted.AlsoIhad15lessons-theteacherwouldgivemeone-to-oneclassforthieehour.ThatwasthebestpartofmystudyinChma.Idoappreciate（感激）thischanceto16thebeautifiilart!IgotalotfrommystudymChma.Ithasgreatly]7meandhelpedmedevelopintoamoreskillfiil]8?ThisCliineseaitgivesmeplentyof 19,soIcanusethemwhenIpeiibrm（表演）otheishowsinEurope.Ihave 20anartcentertoteachBeijingOpera.NowtherearemorefansofBeijmgOperainmycountry.11.A.choseB.managedC.forgotD.dreamed12.A.hereB.insideC.abroadD.online13.A.fadedB.decidedC.regrettedD.continued14.A.untilB.thoughC.unlessD.because15.A.easyB.privateC.boimgD.social16.A.learnB.expectC.testD.celebrate17.A.influencedB.troubledC.guardedD.contiolled18.A.writerB.doctorC.actorD.pilot

A.ordersB.clothesC.toolsD.poemsA.keptoffbrokenintopomtedoutsetup【答案】ll.DA.ordersB.clothesC.toolsD.poemsA.keptoffbrokenintopomtedoutsetup【答案】ll.DC20.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者向我們介紹自己在中國學(xué)習(xí)戲劇的經(jīng)歷?！?1題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常夢想有一天能去中國。chose選擇；managed管理；forgot忘記；dreamed夢想。根據(jù)"WhenIwasyoung,IwasinterestedinChinesemoviesthatIwantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculturelikeKungfuandXiqu."可知，從小對中國電影、文化感興趣，所以夢想去中國，故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：幸運的是，當(dāng)我在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)戲劇的時候，我得到了一個出國學(xué)習(xí)的機會。here這里；inside里面：abroad在國外；online在線地。根據(jù)后文作者去了中國可知，是出國學(xué)習(xí)，studyabroad"出國留學(xué)"，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：我決定去中國，在一所中國戲劇學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)京劇。failed失??；decided決定；regretted后悔；continued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)"togotoChinaandlearnBeijingOperainaChinesetheaterschool"可知，是作者決定做的事，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：這很好，因為我可以隨時練習(xí)。until直到；though雖然；unless除非；because因為。"IcouldpracticewheneverIwanted"是〃Itwasgood”的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故選D。15題詳解】句意：我也有私人課程——老師會給我一對一上三個小時的課。easy容易的：private私人的；boring無聊的：social社會的。根據(jù)"theteacherwouldgivemeone-to-oneclass"可知，是私人課程，故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：我非常感謝有這個學(xué)習(xí)美麗藝術(shù)的機會！learn學(xué)習(xí)：expect期待：test測試；celebrate慶祝。根據(jù)"thebeautifulart"可知,是學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)，故選A。【17題詳解】句意：它極大地影響了我，幫助我發(fā)展成為一個更有技巧的演員。influenced影響；troubled麻煩；guarded保衛(wèi)；controlled控制。根據(jù)"Ithasgreatly...meandhelpedmedevelopintoamoreskillful..."可知，中國的學(xué)習(xí)影響到了作者,故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：它極大地影響了我，幫助我發(fā)展成為一個更有技巧的演員。writer作家；doctor醫(yī)生；actor演員；pilot飛行員。根據(jù)"soIcanusethemwhenIperform（表演）othershowsinEurope"可知,是演員，故選Co【19題詳解】句意：這種中國藝術(shù)給了我很多工具，所以我可以在歐洲表演其他節(jié)目時使用它們。orders命令;clothes衣服；tools工具；poems詩。根據(jù)"s。IcanusethemwhenIperform（表演）othershowsinEurope"可知,是表演工具，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我建立了一個藝術(shù)中心來教授京劇。keptoff不接近；brokeninto闖入；pointedout指出；setup建立。根據(jù)"anartcentertoteachBeijingOpera"可知，是建立了一個藝術(shù)中心，故選D。BItisabasicabilityforhumanstotellmorefromless.Surprisingly;anumberofanunalsthisabilitytoo.Theywill22moreofsomething.Horses,forexample,willgoforagroupoftlueeapplesinsteadoftwoapples.Tliisabilityis23toanimalsinlotsofways.Ithelpsthem24thelargergroupoffriends.Manyfishes,fbrexample,joingroupsfor25.Ifapredator（掠食動物）comes,afishinagroupof40islesspossibletobecomelunchthanafishinagroupof10.Soifafishhasachoicebetweentwogroups,it'ssafertojointhe26one.Asenseofnumberevenhelpskeepthe?Forexample,amonkeygroupwillavoidfightswithothergroupswhentheyfindthekisnotanadvantage.Also,theabilitytodosimple29isasurethingfbrsomeanimals.They30thedifferencebetweenone,two,andthree.Someotherscancountmuchhigherthantluee.21.A.haveB.missC.doubtD.hate22.A.growB.cookC.pickD.leave23.A.freshB.usefillC.correctD.direct24.A.hideB.beatC.pushD.find25.A.safetyB.holidayC.discussionD.exercise26.A.fosterB.laigerC.busierD.quieter27.A.secretB.interestC.peaceD.record28.A.ageB.numberC.timeD.speed29.A.countmgB.jumpmgC.dancingD.swinmiuig30.A.mix B.like C.ask D.know【答案】21.A 22.C23.B24.D25.A26.B27.C28.B29.A30.D【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了動物辨別多少的能力對它們的幫助?！?2題詳解】句意：令人驚訝的是，許多動物也有這個能力。have有；miss錯過；doubt懷疑：hate憎恨。根據(jù)"thisability”可知，此處表示有這個能力，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：它們會選擇更多的東西。grow生長；cook烹飪：pick選擇；leave離開。根據(jù)"forexample,willgoforagroupofthreeapplesinsteadoftwoapples”可知，在多與少之間，會選擇更多的，故選C。【23題詳解】句意：這種能力在很多方面對動物都很有用。fresh新鮮的；useful有用的：correct正確的；direct直接的。根據(jù)"Ithelpsthem..7可知，這種能力對它們是有幫助的，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：這能幫助它們找到更多的朋友。hide隱藏：beat擊?。簆ush推動；find尋找。根據(jù)"thelargergroupoffriends"可知，是尋找更多的朋友，故選D。【25題詳解】句意：例如，許多魚類為了安全而加入群體。safety安全;holiday假口;discussion討論；exercise鍛煉。根據(jù)"afishinagroupof40islesspossibletobecomelunchthanafishinagroupof10”可知,魚加入群體是為了安全，故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：所以如果一條魚在兩組魚中有選擇，加入大的那一組會更安全。faster更快的；larger更大的；busier更忙的;quieter更安靜的。根據(jù)"Ithelpsthem...thelargergroupoffriends"可知，此段介紹的就是動物會選擇加入更大的群體，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：數(shù)字感甚至有助于維持和平。secret秘密；interest興趣：peace和平；record記錄。根據(jù)"amo