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2023年寧夏回族自治區(qū)中衛(wèi)市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

2.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

4.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

7.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

9.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

11.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

13.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

16.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

18.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

21.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

22.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

23.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

25.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

26.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

27.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

28.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

29.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

30.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

二、補全對話(10題)31.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――____

A.Notatall.

B.Good,thankyou.

C.Nothingserious.

D.Sure.

32.根據以下資料,回答1~5題。

請在第____處填上正確答案。

33.請在第____處填上正確答案。

34.

第60題請在第60處填上正確答案。

35.

第59題請將正確答案填在第59處。

36.根據以下資料,回答1~5題。

請在第_____處填上正確答案。

37.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

38.

第57題請在第57處填上正確答案。

39.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?

40.閱讀下列短文,回答題。

提示:Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天,彼此問對方上一個周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了飯,而Lester說他星期日去電影院看了一場電影。、

Tom:

51

?

Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?

Tom:blotbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lester:Well,

52

Tom:Oh,

53

?Lester:TheLionKirng.

Tom:Oh,really?

54

?

Lester:Yes,itwasgood.

55

?

Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.

Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,howisSimon?

Tom:He"sfine.

第51題________

查看材料

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.

42.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).

43.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.

44.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.

45.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.

46.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).

47.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.

48.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.

49.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.

50.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Paulistallerthan__________inhisclass.

A.allthestudents

B.anystudents

C.anyotherstudent

D.anyonestudent

52.Two__diedofcoldinthatcountrylastwinter.

A.hundredsoldpeople

B.hundredsofoldpeople

C.hundredoldpeople

D.hundredoldpeoples

53.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo.

A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter

54.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted__it.

A.tobemissing

B.havingmissed

C.tomiss

D.tohavemissed

55.

第18題Theykeptallimportantdocumentscarefullylockedina__________.

A.storageB.securityC.safeD.store

56.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers,butonlyonethird_________usedregularly.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

57.Mr.Lambdidnotknow_______heshouldrenewthelease(租約)ornot.

A.what

B.whether

C.if

D.which

58.

第12題Didittakehimtogetthroughthework?__________

A.oneandahalfyear

B.BtwoScoresofdays

C.severalhundreddays

D.fourdozensweeks

59.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take

60.

第8題Hetaughthimselftoplaytheviolin__________practisingallnight.

A.byB.withbyC.atbyD.on

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

______makesitpossibleformanypeopletoworkathome.

A.Theuseofcomputers

B.Thelargenumberofchildren

C.Thepeacefulatmosphereathome

D.Thebetterlivingcondition

62.Theword“deeper”inparagraph1isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

A.heavier.B.louder.C.stronger.D.happier.

63.PassageFiveThephoenixwasoneofthemostmagnificentbirdsthateverlived.Unfortunatelyforbirdwatchers,thegrandphoenixlivedonlyintheimaginationsoftheancientGreeksandEgyp.tians.

AccordingtoGreekmythology,onlyonephoenixatatimelivedonetLrth.Thephoenix,amale,wasbrightlycolored,withgoldandredfeathers.Legendhasitthatthesinglebirdlivedforexactly500years.JustbeforeitwastoDie,itwouldbuildanest.Themythicalbird,slasttaskwastositpatientlyonthenest,waitingforthesuntostarttheDrytwigsburningandsetthenestablaze.Butastheproudphoenixsacrificeditselfinflame,atinywormwouldcrawlfrombeneaththeashes.Thiswormgrewintoanewphoenix.ItsfirsttaskWastogatherupitsfathersashesandburytheminthetempleoftheEgyptiansungodinHeliopolis,theCityoftheSun.EachrebornphoenixlivedouttheremainderofitslifeinArabia.

Today,thephoenixsymbolizesimmortality.Also,someonewhosucceedswhereheorshehadpreviouslyfailedisoftenreferredtoasaphoenix.

ThispassageDiscussesanancient_________.

A.kingB.kythC.kairytaleD.kod

64.Wecanassumefromthepassagethat______.

A.redbeardsweremorefashionablethanblackones

B.everyoneinfourteenth-centurySpainshaved

C.falsebeardswereconsideredfoolishbythosewhohadrealbeards

D.thepopularityoffalsebeardslargelydiedoutafterthefourteenthcentury

65.WhichofyourtwohandsdoyouusemoreVeryfewofuscanusebothhandsequallywell.Mostofusareright-handed.Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.New-bornbabiescantakeholdofthingswitheitheroftheirhands,but.inabouttwoyearstheyusuallyusetheirrighthands.

Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother,butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysasthereareleft-handedones.Nexttimewhenyouvisitazoo,you'llseethatsomeofthemwillusetheirrighthandsandotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmostofthepeopleusetheirrighthandsbetterandthismakeslifedifficultforthoseleft-handedpeople.Weliveinaright-handedworld.Mostpeople______.A.A.areleft-handed

B.areright-handed

C.canusebothhandsequallywell

D.neveruselefthands

66.Thewriter'sintentionis______.

A.towriteinanamusingway

B.togivegeneraladvice

C.tocomplainabouthishealth

D.todescribepersonalexperiences

67.Ifthehairrootisnotalive,_______.

A.therewillbeillness

B.humanbeingshavenowaytocurehairloss

C.hairlossaretemporary

D.thereisstillsomethingthatcanhelp

68.Choosethebestanswertoexplainhowalcoholismiscausedbystress.

A.alcoholispopular

B.alcoholissimilartomedicine

C.alcoholisachemical

D.alcoholisusedtorelievestress

69.

Theword"rage"(Line10)means"______".

A.beignored

B.developwithgreatforce

C.encouragepeoplegreatly

D.beinfashion

70.Withregardtocredit,whatdohouseshaveincommonwithgoodsthatconsumersbuytoday?

A.Bothcanbeboughtoncredit.

B.Neithercanbeuseduntiltheloanhasbeenpaid.

C.Bothmustbepaidassoonastheyarebought.

D.Bothshouldbepaidincash.

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請

2.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

3.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。

4.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

5.D

6.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

7.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

8.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

9.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

10.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。

11.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。

12.A

13.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

14.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

15.D

16.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

17.B

18.A

19.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

20.D

21.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

22.B

23.C

24.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。

25.C

26.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

27.C

28.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

29.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

30.B

31.C

32.D

33.G

34.D

35.D

36.C

37.HThatwaspartofmyplan這是有關周末計劃的一段對話。

Eloise:你這個周末準備干什么?

Helen:還不知道呢。你準備干什么?

Eloise:我在考慮開車去海灘。

Helen:聽來不錯!

Eloise:你愿意跟我一起去嗎?

Helen:當然,非常愿意。你什么時候出發(fā)?

Eloise:我想,咱們可以在周六早上8點出發(fā)。

Helen:我們可以有足夠的時間游覽。你知道嗎,圣巴巴拉海灘有音樂節(jié)。

Eloise:這正是我計劃的一部分。

Helen:好極了。咱們周六見。謝謝你邀我與你同行。

38.E

39.D

40.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou

41.election

42.lose

43.beautify

44.performance

45.disappointed

46.neighbourhood

47.corresponding

48.conclusion

49.midnight

50.endanger

51.C本題考查短語辨析。

【應試指導】句意:保羅比他班上其他任何學生都高。A、B、D三項都表“全部學生,任何學生”,當然其中包括保羅,所以選C項,指除保羅以外的任何學生。

52.C基數詞修飾hundred,thousand,million,billion,dozen,score等詞時,這些詞一般用單數形式。這些詞前面有具體數詞時不能用復數,其后也不加of短語。當不表示具體數字時是可以加s的。如hundredsofbooks.

53.C本題考查形容詞比較級。

【應試指導】句意:這一個是兩個中較好的。兩者進行比較,不用最高級,排除A項。B、D兩項不與of連用,后多接than。表示“兩者中比較……的一個”,多用定冠詞+比較級+of。

54.B“regret+動名詞”表示“對過去做過的一件事的后悔”;“regret+不定式”表示“對尚未做或正在做的事情感到遺憾”。

55.Cstorage為名詞“貯藏,倉庫”;security為“安全,安全感”;safe為“保險柜”;store為名詞“倉庫,貯藏”。

56.D本題考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。

【應試指導】句意:這家公司大約有20臺筆記本電腦,但是只有三分之一經常被使用。一般耒講,分數作主語時,謂語用單數。但是由前豐句about20notebookcomputers可知,此處用復數二本句的時態(tài)是過去時,因此應該用were。

57.B

58.CA項表示“一年半”,名詞“year”應用復數形式,score和dozen在表示一個數目時不能加S

59.A6.答案為A

你明天來的時候一定不要忘了把信用卡帶來。forgettodosth.

“忘記要做某事”;forgetdoingsth

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