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2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
3.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
4.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
5.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
6.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
8.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
12.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
14.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
17.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
18.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
21.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
22.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
26.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
27.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
28.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
29.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
30._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.58請選擇最佳答案填入()
32.―――Ifeelsick,doctor.――____.
―――I'mnotsure,butIhavegotabadheadache.
A.Howlonghaveyoubeensick?
B.I'msorrytohearthat.
C.Howareyoufeelingnow?
D.Doyouhaveafever?
33.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.
34.第52題________
查看材料
35.第55題________查看材料
36.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon
37.第55題________查看材料
38.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?
39.請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
40.
第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
42.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
43.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
44.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
45.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.
46.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
47.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.
48.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
49.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
50.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Insomecountrieseachofthecitizens______todecidegovernmentpolicies.
A.helps
B.help
C.a(chǎn)rehelped
D.ishelped
52.14.He______acoldlastweek.A.hadcaughtB.caughtC.hascaughtD.hashad
53.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.
A.no
B.yes
C.not
D.will
54.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay__________forme?A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
55.7.Youcangoout,______youpromisetobebackbefore
11o'clock.A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.asfarasD.aslongis
56.Thelocalauthoritiesdecidedtokeeptheoldtempleforitshistorical_____.
A.valueB.benefitC.wealthD.property
57.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
58.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare__books.
A.child
B.childrens'
C.children
D.children's
59.Wewon‘tkeepwinninggames__________wekeepplayingwell.
A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while
60."Ilikethefilm."
"________."
A.NordoI
B.NeitherdoI
C.EitherdoI
D.SodoI
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
HenryFordgavemuchcredittohiswifeforhiscar-makingbusinessbecause______.
A.hecalledher"TheBeliever"
B.herbeliefinhimwasaconstantencouragement
C.fromtheearliestdaysoftheirrelationship,shealwaysencouragedherhusbandtobuildahorselesscarriage
D.sheoftenremindedherhusbandthatthewaytomakeautomobilesistomakethemallalike
62.Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.universitylifeofforeignstudents
B.dutiesoftheforeignstudentadvisers
C.immigrationmattersofforeignstudents
D.therelationshipbetweenforeignstudentsandtheiradvisers
63.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingmayleadtoinsomnia?
A.Readingabookforrelaxationbeforebedtime.
B.Loweringlightsonehourbeforebedtime.
C.Drinkingsomewarmmilkbeforebedtime.
D.Listeningtorockmusicbeforebedtime.
64.Thewriterofthepassagewantsustoknowthat______.
A.Copernicusdidnottellabouthisdiscoveryuntilthedayofhisdeath
B.formanyyearsCopernicusdaredtodonothingopenlyagainsttheChurch
C.pushedbyhisfriendsCopernicusdecidedtowriteabookinMay1543
D.shortlybeforehegotbacktoPolandCopernicusstartedtoworkfortheChurch
65.
Whatisthepassageabout?
A.Anenjoyablejourney.
B.Henry'sfirstflight.
C.Thehelpfulairhostess.
D.Terribletravelbyair.
66.Thewriterimpliesthateyelidsare______.
A.notfoundonlizards
B.nicetolookat
C.alwayscoveredwitheyelashes
D.themosteffectiveeyeprotection
67.
Accordingtotilepassage,languagelearnerscanreducethenumberoftheirmistakesby______.
A.askingnativespeakersforexplanations
B.readinggoodbooksintheforeignlanguage
C.comparingtheirspeechwiththatofnativespeakers
D.payingnoattentiontothemwhilespeaking
68.
HowmuchmoneydoestheUSAspendonthehomeforthepandas?
A.$4million.B.$5million.C.$9million.D.$1million.
69.WhichofthefollowingistrueofLivingston?______
A.HethinkshehasdiscoveredanewpossibilityinthelinkbetweensunspotsandtheweatherontheEarth.
B.Hehasgreatdoubtsaboutthetheorythatthesun'sfrequentchangeshaveaninfluenceontheEarth'sclimate.
C.Hehasbeenrecentlyinformedbyotherscientistsofthepossibilitythatmoresunspotswillappear.
D.Hedoesnotthinkthecausesofthesunspotswillbefullyrevealedbyscientistsinthenearfuture.
70.What’stheprobablecauseforthepoorqualityoftheblouses?
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.B
2.B
3.B
4.D
5.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
6.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
7.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
8.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
10.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
11.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
12.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
13.D
14.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
15.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
16.D
17.B
18.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
19.A
20.C
21.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
22.B
23.B
24.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
25.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
26.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
27.C
28.A
29.A
30.D
31.B
32.D
33.E
34.
35.Ihopeyourmothergetswellsoon
36.D
37.I"11bethereinafewminutes
38.B
39.B
40.A
41.Biochemistry
42.unsatisfactory
43.implied
44.handful
45.safety
46.curiosity
47.endanger
48.enriched
49.surprisingly
50.midnight
51.A
52.B14.答案為B
測試catchacold的用法。catchacold是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞問組,haveacold是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞詞組。如:Hehashadacoldforaweek.
53.C
54.C句意:當(dāng)你把我介紹給Johnson先生時(shí),你能為我說說話嗎?something用在疑問句中表示建議或請求,期望得到肯定回答。
55.D7.答案為D
你可以出去,只要你保證11點(diǎn)之前回來。eventhough“即使”;eversince“自從”;asfaras“就……而言”;aslongas“只要”。根據(jù)句子的邏輯關(guān)系,只有D選項(xiàng)正確。
56.A
57.A這個(gè)句子為“so...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。
58.B表示名詞的所屬格時(shí)用’s。學(xué)校圖書館進(jìn)了新書,都是兒童書。
59.B本題考查連詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:除非我們繼續(xù)打好比賽,否則我們不會一直保持比賽的勝利。unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,意為“除非,如果不”。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;when,while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。
60.D
61.C
62.B解析:本文開篇便點(diǎn)明題意。
63.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段提到,一些睡前習(xí)慣可以防止失眠,比如睡前1小時(shí)降低燈的亮度,讀一小會兒書或者聽一些安靜的音樂,也可以睡前喝一杯溫牛奶,故選D。
64.B解析:根據(jù)文中第四段第一行可知,哥白尼起初沒有將他的發(fā)現(xiàn)公布于世。
65.B解析:這是一道判斷主題大意題,檢查考生對文章主題的領(lǐng)會與理解是否正確。短文的主題句Henrywasworr
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