初中英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)固定搭配

初中英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)固定搭配㈠加-ingenjoy/likedoingsth喜歡做2、spend(in)doingsth在做---花費(fèi)3、bebusydoingsth忙于做4finishdoingsth完成做lookforwardto+doingsth期待做----6feellikedoingsth?意欲做某事Thankyoufor(doing)sth為了--感謝你8、minddoingsth介意做某事9、preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事10、can'thelp/stop/standdoingsth?情不自禁做某事11、havefundoingsth?很高興做某事12beagainstdoingsth反對(duì)做某事havedifficulty(in)/trouble/problems/aexperiencedoingsth.做某事有困難；問(wèn)題；經(jīng)驗(yàn)preferdoingtodoing...寧愿(選擇);更喜歡15、keep(on)doingsth保持做某事16、practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事considerdoingsth考慮做某事18avoiddoingsth躲避做某事makecontributiontodoingsth?為作貢獻(xiàn)20、giveupdoingsth?(放棄做某事)21、beworthdoingsth值得做某事22、beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事23allowdoingsth允許某事發(fā)生24What/howaboutdoingsth做?…怎么樣25endupdoingsth結(jié)束做某事26、Thereis?…doingsth?某人某物正在做某事seesbdoingsth看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事devetetodoingsth致力于做某事beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事30stopdoing停止做某事stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事insteadofdoingsth代替做某事33suggestdoingsth建議做某事notingagainstrunning沒(méi)有理由反對(duì)某事missdoingsth錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事36paid/payatientiontodoingsth注意做某事37beworthdoingsth值得做某事38begoodatdoingsth擅長(zhǎng)于做某事doone'spartindoingsth盡…指責(zé)做某事besoclosetodoingsth幾乎要做某事了41continuedoingsth持續(xù)做某事beinterestedindoingsth對(duì)做某事感興趣becomfortabledoingsth做某事很自如44bealwaysdoingsth總是做某事45dreamofdoingsth夢(mèng)想著做某事46beagainstdoingsth反對(duì)做某事befordoingsth支持做某事(二)加-to的結(jié)構(gòu)1、decidetodosth決定去做2、wouldlike/wanttodo想要做ask/tell/want/enough(sb)todo要求/告訴想要/鼓勵(lì)(某人)去做4、It's+adj+forsb+todosth?做---對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)(怎么樣)5Ittakessbsometimetodosth在做花費(fèi)一段時(shí)間6、decide/hope/agree/learn,決定/希望/同意/學(xué)會(huì)去做某事7、refusetodosth拒絕去做某事exceptsbtodosth期盼某人去做某事、plantodosth計(jì)劃去做某事10、ffordtodosth.負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事

11、agreetodosth.同意做某事1311、agreetodosth.同意做某事13、choosetodosth.決定做某事preparetodosth.準(zhǔn)備做某事aimtodosth.打算做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事20、can'twaittodosth迫不及待去做某事begtodosth.請(qǐng)求做某事offertodosth.主動(dòng)提出做某事pretendtodosth.假裝做某事failtodosth.未能做某事12、141618、17192122232627usesthtodosth使用某物去做某事29beusedtodosth被使用去做某事usedtodosth曾經(jīng)做某事31tryone'sbesttodosth盡某人最大努力做某事doone'sbesttodosthbeready/afraid/suretodosth準(zhǔn)備/害怕/beready/afraid/suretodosth準(zhǔn)備/害怕/確定去做某事urgesbtodosth渴望某人去做某事beallowedtodosth被允許去做某事24hopetodosth希望去做某事finditadjforsbtodosth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是prefertodo??.ratherthando寧愿做---而不愿意做…It'stimeforsbtodosth到某人做某事的時(shí)間了teachsbtodosth教某人去做某事allowsbtodosth允許某人去做某事37allowdoing允許某事發(fā)生38warnsbtodosth提醒某人做某事39advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事makeadecisiontodosth下決心去做某事helpsb（not）todosth幫助某人做某事42getsbtodosth使某人做某事haveanopportunitytodo有機(jī)會(huì)去做某事urgesbtodosth強(qiáng)烈要求某人做某事45beafraidtodosth害怕做某事46seemtodosth好像去做某事47learntodosth學(xué)會(huì)做某事allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事49wishsbtodosth希望某人去做某事it'sdreamtodosth做某事是…的夢(mèng)想51daretodosth敢于做某事haveachancetodosth有機(jī)會(huì)去做某事53hurrytodosth著急做某事54noreasontodosth沒(méi)有理由去做某事55begoingtodosth打算去做某事56beuptosbtodosth做某事是由某人決定的57hopetodosth希望做某事58makeanefforttodosth努力去做某事59invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事agoodplacetodosth一個(gè)做某事的好地方have（no）timetodosth（沒(méi)）有時(shí)間去做某事encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事63makesuretodosth確保做某事64remindsbtodosth提醒某人去做某事（三）下列結(jié)構(gòu)不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式1、let/makesbdosth讓某人做某事hadbetter（not）dosth最好（不）做某事。Wouldyouplease（not）dosth?請(qǐng)你（不）做某事么？>Whynotdosth為什么不做某事？5、Whydon'tyoudo?為什么不做某事？6、Shallwedosth?我們將要做某事好么？7Pleasedosth請(qǐng)做某事wouldratherdo…thando寧愿做—而不愿做---havesbdosth是某人做某事10pretendtodo假裝做---（四）加-to或-ing意思不同1、goontodosth?繼續(xù)做另外一件事2、goondoingsth?繼續(xù)做同一件事3、forgettodo忘記去做（還沒(méi)做）4、forgetdoing忘記做過(guò)了（已做）

5remembertodo記得去做（還沒(méi)做）6、rememberdoing記得做過(guò)了（已做）7、trytodosth盡力去做某事8、trydoingsth嘗試著做某事9、stopdoingsth停止做某事10、stoptodosth停下來(lái)去做另一件事11、hear/see/watch/find/notice/feelsbdoingsth聽(tīng)見(jiàn)/看見(jiàn)/觀察/發(fā)現(xiàn)/注意某人正在做某事12、hear/see/watch/find/notice/feelsbdosth聽(tīng)見(jiàn)/看見(jiàn)/觀察/發(fā)現(xiàn)/注意某人做某事regretdoing后悔曾做過(guò)某事regretdoing后悔曾做過(guò)某事15meandoing意味著做某事needtodosth需要去做某事regrettodosth遺憾要做某事meantodosth打算做某事needdoingsth需要被做某事初中英語(yǔ)詞組大全1afew初中英語(yǔ)詞組大全1afew一些3anumberof若干的；許多的5apairof一雙；一副7arriveat/in到達(dá)某地9atfirst起先；開(kāi)始的時(shí)候11akindof一種。一類13apieceof一塊/張/片15allkindsof各種各樣17allover到處19allright行了；好吧21allthetime一直；始終23assoonas一…就…25atfirst起先；開(kāi)始的時(shí)候27atlast最后28atnight30atonce立刻31atschool2、.alittle一點(diǎn)；少量thenumberof的數(shù)量abottle/glass/cupof一瓶/玻璃杯/杯8as???as???一樣10atonce立刻；馬上amomentlater片刻之后14allday(long)整天，一天到晚16allone'slife一生；終生allovertheworld全世界allthesame仍然22as---asonecan(as—aspossible)盡量atbreakfast早餐時(shí)athome在家在夜里29atnoon在中午學(xué)校32atthebackof在---的后面attheheadof在---attheheadof在---的前面35atthesametime同時(shí)atwork在工作atthemoment此刻；目前36attimes有時(shí)；時(shí)常accordingto根據(jù)。按照39asusual39asusual通常，平常地40attheendof在---的末端41askfor請(qǐng)求；詢問(wèn)41askfor請(qǐng)求；詢問(wèn)43agreewithsb同意某人的建議44atthebeginningof在---開(kāi)始的時(shí)候afterall畢竟46aheadof在---前面47allofasudden突然；猛地48alongwith連同；除---以外還49atthetopof在—的頂部或頂端50asasecondlanguage作為一門(mén)第二語(yǔ)言as---aspossible/as---asonecan/could盡可能52atpresent現(xiàn)在atleast至少54asfarasIknow據(jù)我所知55aswell也beinterestedin對(duì)beinterestedin對(duì)......感興趣3beafraidof害怕5beexcitedabout對(duì)??????感到興奮beableto能；會(huì)beamazedat對(duì)....“感到驚訝6befilledwith用....“充滿7befullof充滿??????的97befullof充滿??????的9belatefor遲到10bemadein在??????生產(chǎn)或制造11bemadeof由????組成；由???（看見(jiàn)原材料）?12bepleasedwith對(duì)??????感到滿意13bemadefrom由—組成（看不見(jiàn)原材料14beproudof以??????自豪/高興beusedfor用于16bebusydoing忙著做17beangrywithsb?生某人的氣18beangryat/aboutsth因某事生氣19befriendlyto對(duì)…友好20byaccident偶然地，21?beborn出生22beinagreement意見(jiàn)一致?bymistake錯(cuò)誤地24bedifferentfrom..?和不同begoodat善于26begoodfor對(duì)……有益的27bebadfor對(duì)……有害的28belatefor遲到29breakdown損壞30bytheway順便一提bebadat拙于32belike像33be/getready準(zhǔn)備好34besure肯定；確定35bytheway順便說(shuō)一下36bythen到那時(shí)37beworriedabout擔(dān)心；憂慮38belongto屬于between---and在兩者之間40borrow---from從借42both---42both---and兩者都45bybus乘公共汽車47bebornwith天生具有bewillingtodo愿意做某事48befrendswithsb成為某人的朋友behardonsb對(duì)某人苛刻；對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲50beharmfulto對(duì)---有害51beknownfor（=befamousfor）以---而聞名52bethirstyfor渴望53beresponsiblefor對(duì)---有責(zé)任54bethankfultosb對(duì)某人心存感激55believein信任56bringback恢復(fù)57bytheendof在---（某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)）以前58bythetime在---以前59beallowedtodosth被允許干?60breakoff突然終斷61beterrifiedof害怕62bestrictwith對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格bestrictin在某事上嚴(yán)格要求64beseriousaboutdoingsth熱衷做某事65bewillingto愿意做---66dreamof/about夢(mèng)想67beintheshapeof從?的形狀

1.efrom①出生于②來(lái)自于3cleanup清除；收拾干凈catchupwith趕上7compare—with與—對(duì)比cutup切開(kāi);切碎10co2cutdown砍倒4comeover過(guò)來(lái)順便來(lái)訪comeupwith找到；提出careabout關(guān)心,擔(dān)心,在乎實(shí)現(xiàn)11comeback回來(lái)12comedown下來(lái)13comein進(jìn)來(lái)14comeout出版；出現(xiàn)comeover順便來(lái)訪16comearound拜訪changeone'smind改變想法/注意18cheer(sb.)up使(某人)高興、change.?.into把變成，轉(zhuǎn)換成20communicate~with與一交流chat--with與…閑聊22connect--with與—相連接23callin召來(lái)；叫來(lái)24clean---off把---擦掉25costumeparty化妝舞會(huì)26complainabout抱怨concentrateon---注意力集中于28careabout關(guān)心classicalmusic民族音樂(lè)30callup打電話eatup吃完eatup吃完2either.or.不是4escapefrom.從哪里逃跑出來(lái)6either---or一或者---或者--j8F1fallbehind落后；跟不上.就是3enjoyoneself過(guò)得愉快5endup最終成為enjoyoneself過(guò)得愉快2falloff跌落；掉下feellikedoingsth.想要做某事feellikedoingsth.想要做某事5fallasleep睡覺(jué)；入睡faraway遙遠(yuǎn)9from---to—從---到---firstofall首先4findout查明；發(fā)現(xiàn)；了解6falldown跌倒;從落下fromnowon從今以后forexample例如fromtimetotime時(shí)常；有時(shí)1dealwith對(duì)付，處理2dressup穿上盛裝3doone'sbest盡最大努力4dayafterday日復(fù)一日地；天天5dowell做的很好6doagoodjob干得好7divide—into把—分開(kāi)8drivesbcrazy/mad使某人發(fā)瘋9dropby順便訪問(wèn)10danceto—隨---跳舞11dependon依靠；依賴12dressupas裝扮成E1getback1getback返回②取回4.geton上車7.goshopping去購(gòu)物10getmarried結(jié)婚13giveupdoing放棄.3getoff下車6getbored厭煩9.getto到達(dá)12giveout分發(fā)15giveaway贈(zèng)送fixup修理14---fill---with用—填充2.getdressed穿衣服getup起床8growup成年；長(zhǎng)大成人gettogether相聚14getdown下來(lái)；落下

16getback回來(lái)；取回17getoff下來(lái)；從下來(lái)16getback回來(lái)；取回17getoff下來(lái)；從下來(lái)19geton（aiong）wellwit與相處融洽21gethome到家23getoutof出來(lái)26getwarm/long變暖/長(zhǎng)29goon繼續(xù)32gotoschool去上學(xué)getdressed穿衣服22getinto進(jìn)入；搭乘；陷入getreadytodo準(zhǔn)備做---25giveacall打電話27goforawalk散步28gohome回家34gotothecinema去看電影36getmad打動(dòng)肝火；氣憤34gotothecinema去看電影36getmad打動(dòng)肝火；氣憤38give---alift捎---一程41gooutofone'sway特地；格外努力gotosleep入睡、睡著getinthewayof擋---的路；妨礙37getusedto習(xí)慣于40goby（時(shí)間）逝去；過(guò)去42gotothe/adoctor去看醫(yī)生43growup長(zhǎng)大44getexcitedabout對(duì)---感到興奮45getthepronunciationright發(fā)音正確46getintotroublewithsb陷入麻煩惹上某人47getalongwith與---相處48gooff（鬧鐘）響1havegoodtime玩得很高興過(guò)得愉快2have（hold）ameeting開(kāi)會(huì)3.havearest休息4havebreakfast吃早飯5havelunch吃午飯8helpsb.withsth在某事上幫某人9helpsb.（to）dosth.幫助某人做某事10.holdon①等一等（別掛電話）howlong①（時(shí)間）多長(zhǎng)；多長(zhǎng)②（長(zhǎng)度）多長(zhǎng)howmany/much多少/多少（錢(qián)）15howold幾歲；多大（年紀(jì)）8helpsb.withsth在某事上幫某人9helpsb.（to）dosth.幫助某人做某事10.holdon①等一等（別掛電話）howlong①（時(shí)間）多長(zhǎng)；多長(zhǎng)②（長(zhǎng)度）多長(zhǎng)howmany/much多少/多少（錢(qián)）15howold幾歲；多大（年紀(jì)）11hurryup趕快14howoften多久；多常16handredsof數(shù)百17hurryup趕快22handin交上來(lái)18.hangout閑蕩.haveacold（患）感冒19.handout分發(fā)，發(fā)放haveacough（患）咳嗽haveaheadache（患）頭痛haveatry嘗試；努力27havealook（at）看一看28havelunch吃午餐29hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)30helpyourself/yourselvesto自?。浑S便吃31halfanhour半小時(shí)haveadrinkof喝一點(diǎn)33haveamatch比賽haveatest測(cè)試35havearest休息36haveaswim游泳37haveatalk談話38haveawalk散步39haveawash39haveawash洗（手、臉等）havelessons/classes上課havelunch吃午餐42havesupper吃晚飯43holdon等一等（別掛電話）；堅(jiān)持，持續(xù)44hurryup趕快45hourafterhour一小時(shí)又一小時(shí)地，持續(xù)地46hurryoff趕快地；匆匆離去hardlyever幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi)有48have---incommon有相同特征49havetodowith關(guān)于；與—有關(guān)系50helpout（幫助--）分擔(dān)工作，解決難題51haveapoint有道理haveconversationswithfriends與朋友交談53have--off休息holdonto堅(jiān)持

1indanger處在危險(xiǎn)中2inaminute一會(huì)；立刻3inbed躺在床上4inEnglish用英語(yǔ)（說(shuō)）5infront在前方intime及時(shí)7inthemiddleof在---中間8inarow連續(xù)幾次地inlinewith與—成一排10inperson親自11inpublic公開(kāi)地12inthatcase既然那樣；即使那樣的話13intotal總共；合計(jì)14infact事實(shí)上；確切地說(shuō)15inhalf分成兩半introuble陷入麻煩17insteadof代替18It'sbelievedthat據(jù)說(shuō)J1jumpinto跳進(jìn)2justamoment等一會(huì)3justthen正在那時(shí)junkfood垃圾食品5K1knockat/on1knockat/on敲（門(mén)、窗）3knockintosb.與……相撞keep—tooneself保守秘密7keepone'scool沉住氣；保持冷靜knockinto-與---相撞Lkeepdoingsth■一直做某事4keepbusy（一直）忙碌keep--awayfrom避免接近；遠(yuǎn)離kicksboff開(kāi)除某人1.lateron過(guò)后；以后2laughat嘲笑3listento聽(tīng)（講話）4lookafter照料/照顧5lookat（注視著）看；觀看6lookfor尋找looklike看起來(lái)像&lookover（醫(yī)生）檢查9lookthesame看起來(lái)很像lotsof許多；很多；大量11laughat嘲笑12learn??from向.■■學(xué)習(xí)13lookthrough瀏覽，看穿14laughat嘲笑15leadto導(dǎo)致，導(dǎo)向learn???byoneself自學(xué)17learnfrom向?qū)W習(xí)18listento聽(tīng)leavefor啟程去……20let…down使…失望lookinto往---里看22lessthan少于23lookforwardto盼望；照顧24layout擺開(kāi)；布置25leaveout不包括；不提及；忽略26let---down使失望27lookbackat回首（往事）；回憶；回顧lookup（在詞典、參考書(shū)中或通過(guò)電腦）查閱；抬頭看lookupto欽佩；仰慕30lookdown向下看；瞧不起lookout（of）向外看32lookaround四處看M1makefriendswith與??交朋友2moveto搬到moveaway搬開(kāi)；4moveto搬到5makeadecision作出決定6makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤7makeanoise吵鬧8makefaces做鬼臉

9makeroomfor給?????騰出地方10makesure確保；確認(rèn)；查明makeupone'smind下決心12makealiving謀生make---feelathome使（某人）感到賓至如歸makeamess弄得一團(tuán)糟15makeaneffort作出努力makeone'sowndesision自己做決定makethesoccerteam成為足球隊(duì)的一員18makeup編造（故事、謊言）milkshake奶昔20morethan多于21makesbfeelathome使某人感到賓至如歸N1neither…?nor…?既不也不3not…atall一點(diǎn)也不；根本不5notso?as不像；不如7nevermind不要緊；沒(méi)關(guān)系9nomatter不論；無(wú)論Oonfoot走路；步行3onthe（one's）way在途中；在路上5onthephone通過(guò)電話交談7ofcourse當(dāng)然；自然9ontime按時(shí)；準(zhǔn)時(shí)overthere在那邊onceinawhile偶爾地；間或P2nolonger（=not?anylonger）不再42nolonger（=not?anylonger）不再4notatall不用謝；別客氣6not?until/till直到??才8nexttime下次10notonly---butalso不但---而且2onshow展覽；被陳列著4onsale出售6ondisplay展覽，展出8onshow展覽；被陳列著10outof在---之外12overandoveragain多次；反復(fù)地14offertodosth主動(dòng)去做某事3puton穿；戴上；上演；發(fā)胖；增加（體重）4passon傳遞；轉(zhuǎn)移到????5pickup拾起；撿起6putaway放好；把????收起來(lái)7putup掛起；舉起;張貼8playajokeon戲弄人；對(duì)人惡作劇9preferto???寧愿（選擇）;更喜歡10putoff推遲pull---outof把---從pull---outof把---從---拉出來(lái)14playapart參與；發(fā)揮作用16potatochips炸土豆片；炸薯?xiàng)l18primaryschool小學(xué)pull—upfrom把---從拉上來(lái)15playarole發(fā)揮作用；有影響preparefor為---做準(zhǔn)備19papercutting剪紙20pardonme抱歉，對(duì)不起；什么，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍21parkinglot21parkinglot停車場(chǎng)；停車區(qū)23payattentionto注意；關(guān)注plentyof大量；充足27pulltogether齊心協(xié)力；通力合作29primeminister首相；大臣22passby路過(guò)；經(jīng)過(guò)24payfor付費(fèi)；付出代價(jià)pull---down拆下；摧毀putsthtogooduse好好利用某物Q1quietafew相當(dāng)多；不少1regard???as???把????當(dāng)作????；當(dāng)作2runaway流失；逃跑；逃走3rushout沖出去4runoutof用完，耗盡5readaloud朗讀6remind.??of…使某人想起或意識(shí)到7ratherthan而不是runafter追逐；追趕9rightaway立刻；馬上rightnow剛才11replyto回復(fù)12runoff跑掉S1sendaway攆走；開(kāi)除；解雇3so?that如此??以致??2?shutoff關(guān)閉；停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)4speaktosb?與??佳話5spendsometimeon在??花時(shí)間7setoff5spendsometimeon在??花時(shí)間7setoff出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；啟程；激起9shutdown把??????關(guān)上8sendup發(fā)射；把??????往上送10saygoodbyeto告別；告辭spokenEnglishpayattentionto留心,注意.12sofar到目前為止1412sofar到目前為止14stayawayfrom與??16setup成立建立19swingdance搖擺舞22setout出發(fā)；啟程25stickto堅(jiān)持；固守27spokenEnglish口語(yǔ)29stayawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離保持距離15supposedtodosth?應(yīng)該做某事sofar到目前為止18suchas例如sellout賣光21seniorhigh（school）高中23sitdown坐下24showup趕到；露面speakingskills說(shuō)的技巧28singalongwith-跟---一起唱歌30sthhappentosb某事發(fā)生在某人身上1talkabout談?wù)?turngreen變綠3too1talkabout談?wù)?turngreen變綠3too?to太??不能??4tryon