上海楊浦實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校 2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

上海楊浦實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereislittledoubtthatwithpowerand______itcomesmoreresponsibilityinsteadofentertainment.A.possession

B.privilegeC.association

D.pattern參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，權(quán)力和特權(quán)帶來(lái)的是更多的責(zé)任，而不是娛樂(lè)。A.possession財(cái)產(chǎn)；B.privilege特權(quán)；C.association聯(lián)合；D.pattern圖案，根據(jù)題意，故選B。2.______nodoubt______hecanwinthegamethistime. A．There’s;that

B．There’s;whether

C．It’s;that

D．It’s;whether參考答案：A3.Theplantofthiskinddoesnotgrowwellinsoils______theoneforwhichithasbeenspeciallydeveloped.A.outsideB.otherthanC.beyondD.ratherthan參考答案：B4.Asweallknow,thefilmGoLalaGo[《杜拉拉升職記》]is________fromafamousnovelwrittenbyLiKe.

A.adopted

B.adjusted

C.adapted

D.absorbed參考答案：C略5.Despitehighpricesofthegoods,theshoppingmallisalwaysattractingalotofcustomersforits

______supplies.

A.diverse B.discount C.abundant D.effective參考答案：A考查形容詞詞義辨析。diverse不同的，多種多樣的；discount打折，折扣；abundant豐富的，充裕的；effective有效的。句意：盡管這些貨物的價(jià)格很高，但是，這家購(gòu)物中心一直以它的商品多樣性來(lái)吸引大量的顧客。由句意可知，A選項(xiàng)正確。6.Theprizewillgotothewriter___________storyshowsthemostimagination.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.what.參考答案：C7.Whocan______thathewillkeephisword?Healwayslies.

A.feel B.argue

C.insist

D.guarantee參考答案：D8.Itiscommonsensethatanewreformalways____disadvantages;thathousingdevelopmentcomeswithhighhousepriceisanexample. A.accommodates B.accompanies C.migrates

D.reflects參考答案：B9.Whoeverbringshonortoourcountryortothepeopledeserves_____.Atopraise

Btobepraised

Ctohavepraised

Dofbeingpraised參考答案：B10.Westudentsaresupposedtoknowhowweshould

ourselvesto

sureweareinthepropermentalstate.A．a(chǎn)djust;making

B．a(chǎn)djust;make

C．a(chǎn)dopt;making

D．a(chǎn)dopt;make參考答案：B略11.Wemustnottouchthisswitchunderany______.

A.situation

B.atmosphere

C.circumstances

D.civilization參考答案：C略12..

______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.UseB.UsingC.UsedD.Touse參考答案：C略13.Ifyouwanttobeascientist,youmustlearntomakevery

vague

measurements.Whichofthefollowingistheoppositetotheword

underlined?A.superb

B.precise

C.flexible

D.severe參考答案：B14.Thegymisapublicplace,soyoushouldbe________andleaveallthemachinescleanafterusingthem.A.considerate B.cautious

C.subtle D.modest參考答案：A15.33．Theproject________bytheendof2011，willexpandthecity'stelephonenetworktocover2000000users.A.

beingaccomplished

B.tobeaccomplishedC.

accomplished

D.havingbeenaccomplished參考答案：B略16.Usuallyachild’sbehaviorisa________ofhisfamilyenvironment.A．recognitionB．reflection

C．return

D．record參考答案：B17.Enoughofit!Nobodyherethinkswhatyouaresayingshouldmakeany___________.A.value

B.use

C.fun

D.sense.參考答案：D18.I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan

inthecity.

A．that

B．it

C．one

D．what參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫81.I'm________(羞愧)ofmyfeeling,andIdon'twanttorewindtherecordingofmylife.82.Heisverysuccessful,butheremainsm________

abouthissuccess.83.Herfacewasgreywith________(疲憊)84.Hejumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningchildwithout_________(猶豫)85.Hername,J.K.Rowlingisforevera_________withEdinburghinScotland.

參考答案：81.ashamed

82.modest

83.exhaustion

84.hesitation

85.associated三、閱讀理解20.Themallswerefilledwithpeopleseekinggiftsfortheirlovedones.Someofthemallsremainedopenaroundtheclock,partlytosatisfyourneedstobuygifts.Behindthematerialisticaspectofshoppingforgiftsliestheideaofcaring,beingattentivetothedesiresofspecialpeopleinourlives.However,touseawell-wornplayonwords:itisourpresence,notourpresentsthattrulycounts.Manyofus,unfortunately,canbesoinattentive,eveninthepresenceofourlovedones,thatwemightaswellnotbethereatall.Attentionisoneofthegreatestgiftswecangiveeachother.Companiesaroundtheglobespendbillionseveryyearonadvertisingtocatchourattentionforjustashortmomentatatime.Wholeindustries–media,entertainment,education–relyonthepreciousgiftofourattentionfortheircontinuedexistence.Ababylackingattentionforalongtimeislikelytomentallyunhealthy.Inearliertimes,bothdietandattentioncouldbeleftunregulatedwithoutmajorcauseforconcern.Therewerenaturalchecksandbalances:limitedavailabilityoffoodmeantfewgotfat,forexample.Similarly,inbygonetimeswemighthavespentafewhourscommunicatingwiththevillagestoryteller,today,watchinganentireTVseries,whilespeakingtonobody,iscommon.Intraditionalsocieties,withsmallerpopulation,everyonewouldgetafairdealofattention.OnmanyissueswemightgotoseeGrandmaorGrandpa;nowwehaveGoogleandWikipedia.“Shejustwantsattention.”peopletendtothinklittleofthosedoingthingssimplyforattention.Butthetruthisthathumanbeingsneedattention,andgivingattentiontoeachotheris,toalargeextent,whathumancivilizationisbasedupon.ThisperhapsexplainstherunawaysuccessofsocialnetworkingsitessuchasTwitterandFacebook.Whileweusesuchsitesfor“microblogging”,“ideavoicing”and“statusupdates”–therealityisthatweareoftendoingnomoreorlessthanfulfillingourbasichumandriveforattentionexchange.Ifriendyou,youfriendme,Iretweetyou,youretweetme.Thecharmingcasewithwhichwecannowgetandgiveattentioniswhymanypeopleappearoverlyattachedtotheirsmartphones.Itisalsoaviciouscircle(惡性循環(huán)).Asevermorepeoplearebusyexchangingattentiononline,thereisincreasinglylessattentiontobepaidintherealworld,whichforcesmorepeopletoseektheirattentionexchangeonline,orelseriskattention-starvation.Theverynatureofattentionexchangeisbeingrapidlytransformed,andthereisadangerthatsomeofuswilldevelopunhealthypractices.Justaseatingredmeateverydayisabadidea,soitiswithtoomuchattentionexchange.Thebiologicalconsequencesofourtechnologicaladvancementinfoodproductionarehighlyvisible;heartdisease,diabetesandobesity.Theconsequencesofourtransformedattentionexchangeswillbepsychologicalandsocial,andsomaytakelongertoidentify,buttheywillbeequallydamaging.Face-to-faceattentionisbecomingrarer,andthereforemorevaluable.Inasenseitispriceless.Anditisagiftthatcanbegivenall-year-round.38.PeopleusesocialnetworkingsitessuchasTwitterandFacebookto.A.obtaininformation

B.giveattentiontoothersC.voicetheiropinions

D.noticeandgetnoticed39.FromParagraph6-7wecaninfer_______.A.morepeoplewillriskattention-starvationinfuture.B.thenatureofattentionexchangeisrarelychanged.C.technologicaladvancementcontributestoalldiseases.D.transformedattentionexchangesdoharmtosociety.40.Intraditionalsocietiesattentionexchangewasnotamajorconcernbecauseof________.A.limitedavailabilityoffood

B.theguidancefromoldpeopleC.naturalchecksandbalances

D.amuchsmallerpopulation41.Thepassageismainlyintendedto.A.callformorefocusonreallifeattentionB.analyzethenecessityofattentiongivingC.givepracticaltipsonattentionexchangeD.recommendsomesocialnetworking