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上海市新黃浦實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.--Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?--__Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A.Ithinkso.
B.I'mnotsurprised.
C.Ofcourse.
D.Notlikely!參考答案:D2.Rock-diimbingisabreathtakingsport,
courageplaysanimportantroleAwhich
Bwhose
Cwhere
Dwhen參考答案:C1.classical
A.happiness B.possession
C.dessert
D.Relligent
A.magazine
B.genetics
C.cousin
D.machine3.application
A.suggestion
B.collision
C.conclusion
D.attention4.mountain
A.complaint
B.aid
C.bargain
D.said5.significance
A.secure
B.delicious
C.percentage
D.grocery參考答案:ABDCA4.Withsuchheavytrafficinbigcities,drivershavetobespeciallycautiousovertheirdrivingcircumstancessoasnotto_______eachother’scars.A.shrink
B.deposit
C.snatch
D.scratch參考答案:D5.Ibarelyhavetimetothink,________relaxwithacupoftea.
A.betterthan
B.ratherthan
C.muchless
D.lessthan參考答案:C6.Toallthefamousartists’surprise,theunknownwoman’stwo
paintingsarealsoonshowintheartexhibition.
A.littleblueoil
B.bluelittleoil
C.oilbluelittle
D.littleoilblue
參考答案:A7.Ratherthan____inthetrafficjam,Ialwaysprefer_____abicycle.A.ride;toride
B.riding;ride
C.toride;toride
D.toride;riding參考答案:A8.—Tedhasneverbeensorude!—He______somethingheshouldn’thave,butIguesshedidn’tmeanthat.A.hassaid B.hadsaidC.said D.wassaying參考答案:C【詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)。——Ted從來沒有那么魯莽過!——他說了一些他本不應(yīng)該說的話,但我認(rèn)為他不是那個(gè)意思。由“hedidn’tmeanthat”可知,說話的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時(shí)。故選C項(xiàng)。9.
canbeexpertinsomefieldunlessheconcentratesallhisattentiononit.
A.Anybody
B.Everybody
C.Nobody
D.Somebody參考答案:C10.Heisapoorlylearnedman,butheactsasifhe______.
A.is
B.were
C.shouldbe
D.seemslike參考答案:B11.Youshouldbemoreconfidentin______situationischallengingyou.A.wherever B.whenever C.however D.whatever參考答案:D12.________headmasterSmithisquitegoodatpaintinganditissaidthatheis_______Picasso.A.The…/ B./…a C./…/ D.The…a參考答案:B13.
Thiscreature’sbrainissmall_____itsbody.A.comparingto
B.inrelationto C.concerning
D.relatedto參考答案:B14.---Oh,God!Whatdidyoudotomyreport,Tom?---Terriblesorry.Mymind_____andIwilltypeitagainforyou.A.haswandered
B.iswandering
C.waswandering
D.hadwandered參考答案:C15.Thedriverwasreallycareless,otherwisethetrafficaccident______.A.didn’thappen B.hadn’thappenedC.wouldn’thappen D.wouldn’thavehappened參考答案:D駕駛員真粗心,要不然的話事故就不會(huì)發(fā)生了。Otherwise后為對(duì)過去事實(shí)的虛擬,故用wouldhavedone。故選D。16.______isgenerallyaccepted,economicalgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofproduction.A.What
B.That
C.It
D.As參考答案:D17.Itissometimessaidthatasocietycanbejudged____thewayitcares____
itsweakestmembers.
A.on;about
B.by;for
C.under;with
D.with;on參考答案:B30.________haveImadeinEnglishthatIfeelitismoreinteresting.A.Suchrapidprogress
B.SorapidaprogressC.Toorapidprogress
D.Sucharapidprogress參考答案:A略二、單詞拼寫51.—Whyhaveyoubeensorestlessthesedays?—Airticketsareinshortage.Wearestrugglingtogetseatsonaplaneb____forMexico.52.—Susan,doyouknowthemeaningof“Brexit”?—Yes.ItreferstoBritainexitingfromtheEU,namely,thes____fromEU.53.—HaveyouheardofthefamoustranslatorXuYuanchong,whoisstilldevotedtohisworkattheageof98?—Absolutely!C____hisage,heleadsaveryactivelife.54.—Tofitinthenewworkingenvironmentandmasterprofessionalskills,Jasonattendedanightschool.—Thenewjobgavehimpassionandaddedanewd____tohislife.55.—Withtheriseofonlinestores,numerousphysicalstoreshavebeencloseddowninSuzhou.—Itisthelawofthej____.Youhavetobestrongenoughtosucceed.參考答案:51.bound
52.separation
53.Considering
54.dimension
55.jungle【51題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:—你這些天怎么這么坐立不安?—機(jī)票短缺。我們正在努力爭(zhēng)取飛往墨西哥的飛機(jī)座位。根據(jù)所給句子,結(jié)合首字母提示,可推出是形容詞bound“準(zhǔn)備去的”,aplaneboundforMexico“一架飛往墨西哥的飛機(jī)”。故填bound?!?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意:—蘇珊,你知道“英國(guó)退歐”是什么意思嗎?—是的。它指的是英國(guó)退出歐盟,即脫離歐盟。根據(jù)所給句子,結(jié)合首字母提示,由空前the及空后from可推出是名詞separation“分離”。故填separation?!?3題詳解】考查介詞。句意:—你聽說過著名翻譯家徐淵沖嗎?他98歲了還在孜孜不倦地工作?!^對(duì)!考慮到他的年齡,他過著非?;钴S的生活。根據(jù)所給句子,結(jié)合首字母提示,可推出是介詞considering“考慮到,鑒于”。故填Considering?!?4題詳解】考查名詞。句意:—為了適應(yīng)新的工作環(huán)境并掌握專業(yè)技能,賈森上了夜校?!鹿ぷ鹘o了他激情,給他的生活增添了新的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)所給句子,結(jié)合首字母提示,可推出是名詞dimension“維(構(gòu)成空間的因素)”,由空前a可知,此處使用名詞單數(shù)。故填dimension?!?5題詳解】考查名詞。句意:—隨著網(wǎng)上商店的興起,蘇州有很多實(shí)體店被關(guān)閉?!@是弱肉強(qiáng)食的法則。你必須足夠強(qiáng)大才能成功。根據(jù)所給句子,結(jié)合首字母提示,可推出是名詞jungle“叢林”。故填jungle。三、閱讀理解20.AlexElmanrunsabigbusiness—somethingdifficulttoimagineaftershelosthersightinhertwenties.ButElmansaysthatlosinghersighthelpedherfocusonfindingsuccess.Elman’sfatherplantedahillsidevineyardinwesternMassachusettsin1981.It’swhereElmanfledduringthedarkestperiodofherlife.Whenshewas27yearsold,shewentblindduetocomplicationsfromjuvenilediabetes(糖尿病)17yearsago.Sherecalled,“Ihidinmyhome.Ihidintheplace.Forme,thatwasthesafestplaceintheworld.”ElmanisnowthefounderofAlexElmanWines,agrowingportfolio(系列產(chǎn)品)oforganicwinesfromallaroundtheworld:ChiantifromItaly,TorrontesfromArgentina.Elmandoesn’tworkalone.Herassistant,aguidedognamedHanley,issomethingofawinesnob,andquiteabeggar.HanleytravelstoallofthewineriesthatElmandoes,fromSouthAmericatoEurope.Atfirst,Elmanresistedtheideaofaguide-dog.Nowit’shardtoimagineherlife,orherbusiness,withouthim.Shesaid.“WhensomeonetellsmesomethingisorganicandIdon’treallybelieveitbecauseItastesomethingfunnyonit,I’llputitinfrontofhisfaceandifhelikesthewine,he’llgotosniffit.Ifit’snotright,he’llturnhisheadaway.Hegetsinthedirtwithme.Hescratchesaround.Hemakessurethatweseeearthwormsandbutterflies.That’showweknowthatthesoilisactuallyorganic,andthattherearenochemicals.”ElmantoldCBSNewsshebelievesthelossofhervisionwasagift.Shesaid,“ItallowedmetopayattentiontowhatIthoughtwasimportantandalsotobeabletoteachpeoplethatthebrokenhangnailisnotabigdeal,youknowwhatImean?Don’tsweatthesmallstuff.Don’tsweatthebigstuffeither.”1.Elmanhidherselfinherfather’svineyardprobablybecauseshe________.A.sufferedfromjuvenilediabetesB.wasextremelypainfulforherblindnessC.wouldliketohelpherfatherwiththeworkD.expectedtorecoverhersightsooner
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