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上海市崇明縣中華中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ourfamily____beeninthiscityforaboutsixtyyearsandmyfamily____allfondofmusic.A.has;are
B.have;is
C.have;are
D.has;is參考答案:A2.Coca-Cola,
world’slargestsoftdrinksmaker,hasofferedtobuy
China’sstopjuicemakerHui-yuanJuiceGroup.
A.the;the
B.a(chǎn);不填
C.the;a
D.the;不填參考答案:D3.Carelessnessisapparentlybadbecauseitalways_______failure,but_______failurecanteachusagoodlesson.
A.resultsfrom;ontheonehand
B.resultsin;inotherwords
C.leadsto;ontheotherhand
D.liesin;intheotherhand參考答案:C4.Suddenly,Tomstoodupand,________hisschoolbag,rushedoutoftheclassroom.
A.seized
B.seizing
C.beingseized
D.toseize參考答案:B略34.-----Look,howsadyourmotherare!
-----I’msorry.IfonlyI______withher.A.hadn’tquarreled
B.haven’tquarreled
C.don’tquarrel
D.didn’tquarrel參考答案:A略6.
Thelittleboytoldmethathisfatherwouldreturnin________.
A.oneortwoday
B.adayortwodays
C.oneortwodays
D.aortwodays參考答案:C7.Helefthishomeland,
never
backagain.A.determined;tocome
B.beingdetermined;tocomeC.determined;coming
D.determining;coming參考答案:A8.Accordingtothenewlaw,peoplefoundputtingup“harmful”adsonthestreets_______bepunished.
A.would
B.might
C.shall
D.can參考答案:C9.—Howdidyourfathersmoking?—Thedoctortoldhimtodoso,andhetooktheadvice.A.givein
B.bringin
C.giveup
D.bringup參考答案:C10.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe
fine.
A.lookout
B.stayup
C.carryon
D.getalong參考答案:D11.Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis
itislong.
A.halfnotaswideas
B.widenotashalfas
C.nothalfaswideas
D.a(chǎn)swideasnothalf參考答案:C
解析:此題考查了as…as結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。在英語(yǔ)中,要修飾形容詞的比較級(jí),其修飾詞應(yīng)該放在前面,所以B、D項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的,另外not也應(yīng)該放在half前。前一個(gè)as為副詞,而后一個(gè)as為連詞。12.Followingrecentreportsaboutaripenerusedinseveralprovinces,expertssaidthechemical_____ripensfruitsandvegetablesdoesnoharmtohumanhealth.【原創(chuàng)】【改編自《世紀(jì)金榜》專題強(qiáng)化測(cè)評(píng)十四的A篇閱讀理解】
A.who
B.that
C.why
D.how參考答案:b略13.Itisstilluncertain____hisparentswillattendhisgraduationceremonytomorrow.A.that
B.when
C.whether
D.why參考答案:C14.Childrensometimesfindithardto
theirparents’expectations.
A.comeupwith
B.liveupto
C.makeupfor
D.keepupwith參考答案:B15.ThenumberoftheforeigntouriststovisittheUSisexpectedtobemorethan2millionby2015,
$14billiontotheUSeconomy.A.tocontribute
B.contributingC.contributed
D.tobecontributing參考答案:B略16.E-mails,though__exposedtomisleadinginformation,areconsideredmoreconvenientthantraditionalletters.A.naturally
B.especially
C.originally
D.occasionally參考答案:D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】副詞
naturally自然地especially
特別;尤其originally最初;起初
occasionally偶爾,電子郵件,雖然偶爾接觸到的信息誤導(dǎo),被認(rèn)為比傳統(tǒng)信件更方便。17.—NeedIaccomplishallwehavesetouttodo?—Yes,you____;otherwiseyou____fired.A.need;wouldhavebeen B.may;needhavebeenC. can;mustn'thavebeen D.must;wouldbe參考答案:D18.Withmorethan17,000islands,_____only6000areinhabited,Indonesiaistheworld’slargestarchipelago(島國(guó)).A.onwhich
B.forwhich
C.ofwhich
D.alongwhich參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為16—25的相應(yīng)位置上。Therearemomentsinlife___16____youmisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhug(擁抱)themforreal!Whenthedoorofhappinesscloses,__17_____opens,butoftenwelooksolongatthecloseddoor___18____
wedon’tseetheonewhichhasbeenopenedforus.Don’tgoforlooks;theycandeceive(欺騙).Don’tgoforwealth;eventhatfadesaway.Goforsomeone___19__
__makesyousmilebecauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;be__20__
youwanttobe.The___21__(happy)ofpeopledon’t___22__(necessary)havethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthat___23__(come)alongtheirway.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedona_24
____(forget)past.
Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryone_25____youwassmiling.Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,you’retheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.參考答案:16.when。引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是moments,在從句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故用when。17.another。句意:當(dāng)幸福之門(mén)關(guān)閉時(shí),另一扇打開(kāi)了。18.that。此處是so…that…句型。句意為:但是我們常常眷戀著那道關(guān)上了的門(mén),而看不見(jiàn)另一道已經(jīng)為我們打開(kāi)了的門(mén)。19.who。引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是someone,在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ),指人,故用who。20.what。引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作表語(yǔ),故用連接代詞what。21.happiest。由后文的thebestof…可知,這里用形容詞最高級(jí),表示“最幸福的人”。22.necessarily。修飾動(dòng)詞have,做狀語(yǔ),要用副詞。23.comes。由前面的have,make等謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);又因該定語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)that是替代先行詞everything的,而everything是第三人稱單數(shù),故填comes。24.forgotten。因past在這里是名詞,前面需要定語(yǔ);又因past與forget是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞forgotten做定語(yǔ)。25.around。表示“在……周圍”,用介詞around。略三、閱讀理解20.TheUniversityCollegeLondon(UCL)reportlookedat14,000familiesintheUKandIreland,whichsaidbothparentshadaroletoplayinpreventingteenagedepression(抑郁).Theresearchersencouragedmorefatherstoseekhelpfordepressivesymptomsbyspeakingtotheirdoctors.Dr.GemmaLewisfromUCL,wholedthestudy,saidbecausemotherstendedtospendmoretimewiththeirchildren,therewasoftenatraditionof“mother-blaming”whentreatingmentalhealthissuesinkids.Butshesaidtheresearchshowedthat”weshouldbebringingfathersintothepicturemore”.Dr.Lewisadded:“Ifyou’reafatherwhohasn’tsoughttreatmentforyourdepression,itcouldhaveanimpactonyourchild.Wehopethatourfindingscouldencouragemenwhoexperiencedepressiontospeaktotheirdoctorsaboutit.”Thestudyisbasedontwolargesamplesofthegeneralpopulation—6,000familiesfromIrelandandnearly8,000fromtheUK—inwhichparentsandchildren,attheagesofseven,nineand13-14,filledinquestionnairesabouttheirfeelings.Childrenwereaskedabouttheiremotionalsymptomsandparentsalsoansweredquestionsontheirfeelings,whichweremeasuredagainstadepressionscale.Theresultsshowedalinkbetweendepressivesymptomsinfathersandsimilarsymptomsintheiradolescentchildrenthatwassimilarinsizetotheeffectofamother’sdepression.Manymentalhealthproblems,includingdepression,startatabouttheageof13,theresearcherssaid,andalthoughdepressioninmotherswasalreadyknowntoincreasetherisk,theinfluenceoffathers,wellbeingwasanewfinding.Thestudyconcludedthatfathersaswellasmothersshouldbeinvolvedindealingwiththeproblemofadolescentdepressionatanearlystage.Italsohighlightedtheimportanceoftreatingdepressioninbothparents.GoandseeyourGPifyouexperiencesymptomsofdepressioneverydayformorethantwoweeks.Treatmentusuallyinvolvesacombinationofself-help,talkingtherapies(心理治療)andmedicines,dependingonthetypeofdepressionyouhave.32.Whatdidtheresearchersurgefatherswithdepressiontodo?A.Asktheirdoctorsforhelp.B.Aska
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