上海市文來(lái)中學(xué)2022高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

上海市文來(lái)中學(xué)2022高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Afishneedswaterandwithoutwateritwilldie.______.A．Sodoesaman

B．SowillamanC．Soitiswithaman

D．Soisitwithaman參考答案：C考查倒裝。句意：魚需要水，沒(méi)有水魚就會(huì)死，人也一樣。當(dāng)前面的句子是兩回事或者兩個(gè)不同的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，要表示與這種情況一樣就得用soitiswith…的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。2.---Watchthewaterinthekettlebeforeitboilsover.---_______.A.Mypleasure

B.Don’tbother

C.Madeit

D.Gotit參考答案：D3.Does

matterwhetherhecanfinishthejobontime?

A.this

B.that

C.he

D.it參考答案：D4.Anyonewhodrivesafterdrinkingalcohol

bepunishedaccordingtothetrafficregulations.A.can

B.would

C.shall

D.may參考答案：C5.Itwasinthefactorywherehewasworking____Imethim.A.that B.which C.where D.inwhich參考答案：A6.It’sapitythatwecan’tarrangeforouragenda;otherwisewe______farmorefreedomduringthewholejourney.A.enjoyed B.wouldenjoy C.hadenjoyed D.wouldhaveenjoyed參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：很遺憾我們安排不了我們的行程，要不然我們會(huì)在旅程中享受更多的自由。Otherwise后的條件是不真實(shí)的時(shí)候，要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，根據(jù)“farmorefreedomduringthewholejourney”判斷此處表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，用woulddo的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，故B項(xiàng)正確。7.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose________suitsyoubest.A.whichever

B.whatever

C.whenever

D.wherever參考答案：A略8.________andshortofbreath，AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.A．Tobetired

B．TiredC．Tiring

D．Beingtired參考答案：B9.Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured______thehappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.A.infaceof

B.inplaceof

C.intermsof

D.inhonorof參考答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)：介詞短語(yǔ)解析：選C，A面對(duì)；B代替；C依……而言；D依……的榮譽(yù)。根據(jù)題意選C。技巧點(diǎn)撥：牢記常見介詞短語(yǔ)的含義。10.—HowwasyourrecenttriptoEngland?—I’veneverhad______onebefore.A.themostpleasant B.amorepleasant C.amostpleasant D.apleasant參考答案：B11.I____________togiveyouavaluablepresentforyourbirthday,butI________money.

A.wouldhavelikedtogive;ranoutof

B.wouldliketohavegiven;ranoutof

C.wouldliketogive;wasrunoutof

D.wouldliketogive;ranout參考答案：A12.Thesenewideaswhichneed________soundfine.

A．tryingon

B．tryingout C．totryon

D．totryout參考答案：B13.TheChinesearelookingforwardtothefirst______tolandonthemoonafterlaunchingthefirstlunarexplorationsatellitesuccessfully.

A.measure

B.

attempt

C.

purpose

D.

desire參考答案：B14.Areyouwillingtoliveinanage_____4Gtechnologywillbringaboutaninformationrevolution?A.where

B.when

C.whose

D.which參考答案：B15.

_____eachother,thetwinsistersaredifficulttodistinguish.A.Tolooklike

B.Lookinglike

C.Lookedlike

D.Looklike參考答案：B16.Doctorsaredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappensphysicallywhenpeople_________smoking.A.quit

B.decline

C.depart

D.reserve參考答案：A17.Ididn’thaveanytrouble_________theoldman’shouse.(

)A.tohavefound

B.withfinding

C.finding D.tofind參考答案：C18._____differentlifetodayis________whatitwas30yearsagoA.What;from

B.How;from

C.How;with

D.What;with參考答案：B二、完型填空19.完形填空Thetrainhadstartedmoving.Itwas

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withpeopleofallages,mostlywiththemiddle-agedworkersandyoungstudents.Nearthe

37

satanoldmanwithhisthirty-year-oldson.Asthetrainmovedby,thesonwasoverjoyedwiththe

38

outside.“See,dad,thesceneryofgreentreesmoving

39

isverybeautiful.”Thisbehaviorfroma

40

sonmadetheotherpeoplefeelstrangeabouthim.Everyonewas

41

abouttheson.“Thispersonseemstobe

42,”anewly-marriedmanwhisperedtohiswife.Suddenlyitstarted

43

.Lotsofdropsfellonthetravelersthroughtheopenwindow.Thesonexcitedlysaidtohisfather,“See,dad,how

44

therainis,too.”Theman’swifewasannoyedbytheraindropsspoiling(弄壞)her

45

suit.Theyoungmansaidtothefather,“Can’tyouseeitrainingyourself?Yourson

46

bementallyill.Gethimtoahospital!”Theoldman

47

atfirst,feelingratherhurtandthenreplied,“Weareonthewaybackfromthe

48.Mysonwas

49

frombirth.Hejustrecoveredfromaneyeoperationyesterday.Therainandnatureareallnewtohiseyes.Please

50

usfortheinconveniencethatwemayhavecaused.”Thethingsweseemayberightfromtheoutside

51

weknowthetruth,

52

thelessonlearntmaybetoolate.ImamAlioncesaid:Afool’smindisatthemercyofhistongueandawiseman’stongueisunderthecontrolofhis

53

.Sotrytounderstandtheproblembetterbeforetakinga(n)

54

action.Asthesayinggoes,“Itisbettertolightupacandleinsteadofblamingthe

55

.”36.A.covered B.crowded C.concerned D.bored37.A.baggage B.bed C.people

D.window38.A.view B.people C.hills D.cities39.A.forward B.away C.hurriedly D.slowly40.A.naughty B.handsome C.grown-up 41.A.whispering B.shouting C.thinking D.worrying42.A.young B.clever C.lovely D.mad43.A.frosting B.snowing C.winding D.raining44.A.hard

B.beautiful C.heavy D.cold45.A.cheap B.dirty C.new D.worn46.A.should B.can C.must D.need47.A.hesitated B.cried C.laughed D.jumped48.A.factory B.home C.school D.hospital49.A.deaf B.blind C.troublesome D.crazy50.A.offer

B.thank C.forgive D.leave51.A.after B.though C.if D.until52.A.but B.or C.for D.while53.A.hands

B.eyes C.tongue D.mind54.A.emotional

B.important C.rude D.necessary55.A.doctors B.darkness C.manners D.patients參考答案：36-40BDABC

41-45ADDBC

46-50CADBC

51-55DADDB20.Withoutwarning,myfatherwouldknockonthedoorinthemiddleofnight,drunkenandbeggingmymothertoopenit.Lateron,theylivedtheir___16___livesandmymotherwas___17___myfamilyindependently.Myfatherwasalwaysclaiminghehadbeenplanningtodosomethingforus,buthehadno

___18___.Themanwhowas___19___toloveus,infact,lackedthe___20___ofwhatittrulymeanttoloveachild.Maybeitwashiscomplicatedrelationshiptohisfatherthatmadehim___21___.Maybeitwasthepain___22___withalifeofmisfortune.Whoknows?Whateveritwas,itstolehimfromus,and___23___fromme.Notunderstandingme,hesimply___24___me—notjustemotionally,but___25___aswell.Neveroncedidhehugme.Mybestmemoriesofhimwerefromhis___26___atparticipation.Onceeverymonthortwo,hewould___27___anddriveustoTrucker’sParadise.Tome,thegameswerefunbuteasilyforgotten.Itwasthe___28___ofmyfatherthatwasmosttreasured.Itwasn’tuntilIwasmucholderthatIwouldfindevidenceofmyfather’slove.Whenmyfavoritepersonalcomputercameontothemarket,IconvincedmyselfthatIhadtohaveiteventhoughitspricewasfar___29___mymother’sreach.Imowed（割草）everyyardIcouldfindthatsummer,___30___itstillwasn’tenough.Thenmydadagreedtohelpme___31___therestofthemoneybysellingwatermelons.ThiswasthefirsttimethatIhadeverspenttimealonewithhim.Helaughedandrepeatedly___32___meas“myboy”,aphraseherelayedwithasenseof___33___.Itjustgoestoshowthathoweverdistantthefatherandhoweverbrokenthe___34___,thereisstillaneedforeventhesmallestbitof___35___ofafather’slove.Althoughhehadnevertoldmethathelovedme,Iwouldregardthatdayasthegreatestevidenceofthatfact.16.A.brief

B.separate

C.severe

D.unbearable17.A.wishingfor

B.lookingfor

C.applyingfor

D.providingfor18.A.intention

B.permission

C.possession

D.attention19.A.advised

B.required

C.supposed

D.instructed20.A.allocation

B.affection

C.guarantee

D.comprehension21.A.cautious

B.distant

C.greedy

D.selfish22.A.connected

B.related

C.faced

D.decorated23.A.directly

B.officially

C.temporarily

D.particularly24.A.supported

B.ignored

C.appreciated

D.blamed25.A.physically

B.mentally

C.spiritually

D.psychologically26.A.comments

B.responses

C.attempts

D.focuses27.A.lightusup

B.bringusup

C.putusup

D.pickusup28.A.absence

B.reference

C.presence

D.preference29.A.beyond

B.within

C.below

D.over30.A.otherwise

B.yet

C.so

D.or31.A.raise

B.rise

C.arise

D.arouse32.A.recognized

B.regarded

C.introduced

D.treated33.A.shame

B.pride

C.achievement

D.guilt34.A.surroundings

B.feeling

C.gesture

D.bond35.A.warning

B.signal

C.evidence

D.mark參考答案：16.B

17.D

18.A

19.C

20.D

21.B

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.A

26.C

27.D

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.C【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章敘述父母離婚后，作者總感到父愛缺失，與父親的關(guān)系疏遠(yuǎn)。作者漸漸長(zhǎng)大發(fā)現(xiàn)，其實(shí)父愛一直都在?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.brief簡(jiǎn)潔的；B.separate分開的；C.severe嚴(yán)重的；D.unbearable無(wú)法忍受的。根據(jù)后句mymotherwas___2___myfamilyindependently.提示可知，后來(lái)，他們過(guò)著各自的生活。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。A.wishingfor希望；B.lookingfor尋找；C.applyingfor申請(qǐng)；D.providingfor提供。后來(lái)，他們過(guò)著各自的生活，我的母親獨(dú)立供養(yǎng)我的家庭。故選D?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.intention目的；B.permission允許；C.possession擁有；D.attention注意力。根據(jù)前句Myfatherwasalwaysclaiminghehadbeenplanningtodosomethingforus,和后面的轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知，我父親總是說(shuō)他一直打算為我們做些什么，但他沒(méi)有此意。故選A?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.advised建議；B.required要求；C.supposed假設(shè)；D.instructed指導(dǎo)。短語(yǔ)besupposedto應(yīng)該。事實(shí)上，那個(gè)本該愛我們的男人，卻不懂得愛一個(gè)孩子到底意味著什么。故選C?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.allocation分配；B.affection影響；C.guarantee保證；D.comprehension理解。事實(shí)上，那個(gè)本該愛我們的男人，卻不懂得愛一個(gè)孩子到底意味著什么。故選D?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；B.distant疏遠(yuǎn)的；C.greedy貪婪的；D.selfish自私的。也許是他和他父親的復(fù)雜關(guān)系讓他疏遠(yuǎn)了。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.connected連接；B.related相關(guān)；C.faced面對(duì)；D.decorated裝飾。也許這是一種與不幸生活有關(guān)的痛苦。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.directly直接地；B.officially正式地；C.temporarily臨時(shí)地；D.particularly尤其。不管是什么，它把他從我們身邊偷走了，尤其是從我身邊。故選D?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.supported支持；B.ignored忽略；C.appreciated感激；D.blamed指責(zé)。他不理解我，只是忽視了我。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.physically身體上；B.mentally智力上；C.spiritually精神上；D.psychologically心理上。他不理解我，只是忽視了我——不僅在感情上，而且在身體上。故選A?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.comments評(píng)論；B.responses答復(fù)；C.attempts試圖；D.focuses集中。我對(duì)他最美好的記憶是他的努力參與。故選C?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。A.lightusup使我們?nèi)莨鉄òl(fā)；B.bringusup撫養(yǎng)我們；C.putusup為我們提供食宿；D.pickusup接我們。根據(jù)后句anddriveustoTrucker’sParadise.可知，每一兩個(gè)月，他都會(huì)來(lái)接我們。故選D?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.absence缺席；B.reference參考；C.presence出席；D.preference優(yōu)先。最珍貴的是我父親的在場(chǎng)。故選C?！?9題詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。A.beyond超出；B.within在……之內(nèi)；C.below在……下面；D.over在…..上方。盡管它的價(jià)格遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出我母親的承受能力。故選A?！?0題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.otherwise否則；B.yet然而；C.so因此；D.or或者。根據(jù)前后句之間的關(guān)系可知，這里為轉(zhuǎn)折。那年夏天，我把能找到的院子都修剪了，但還是不夠。故選B?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.raise抬起；募集；B.rise升起；C.arise出現(xiàn)；D.arouse激起。raisemoney籌集資金。然后我爸爸同意幫我賣西瓜來(lái)籌集剩下的錢。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.recognized承認(rèn)；B.regarded視為；C.introduced介紹；D.treated對(duì)待。他笑了，并一再介紹說(shuō)我是“我的孩子”。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.shame羞愧；B.pride自豪；C.achievement成就；D.guilt愧疚。他說(shuō)這個(gè)詞是帶一種自豪的語(yǔ)氣。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.surroundings環(huán)境；B.feeling感情；C.gesture手勢(shì)；D.bond聯(lián)系。這表明，無(wú)論父親多么疏遠(yuǎn)，無(wú)論紐帶多么斷裂。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.warning警告；B.signal信號(hào)；C.evidence證據(jù)；D.mark標(biāo)記。父親的愛，即使是最微小的證據(jù)，仍然是需要的。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文是一篇記敘類的完形填空，難度中等偏易。文章邏輯性較強(qiáng)，只要讀懂文章大意，基本能選出正確答案?？忌龃送晷翁羁諘r(shí)，要充分理解文章大意，特別注重語(yǔ)境的理解，前后句之間的聯(lián)系，在語(yǔ)境中斟酌所選的答案。如小題14考查的是連詞詞義辨析，我們需要根據(jù)前句Imowed（割草）everyyardIcouldfindthatsummer,和后句itstillwasn’tenough.可以分析出，這里為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，從而根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出正確的答案。三、閱讀理解21.Readingthefollowingenvironmentalactivities:EnvironmentAwarenessWeek.RegalConventionCentre,Halls1-4.24-30March201510:00am-9:00pm.Freeadmissionforall!Savetheenvironment;saveourfuture.Ourenvironmentneedshelp.Withtheparticipation（參與）ofmorethan50organizations,EnvironmentAwarenessWeekisthebiggestpubliceducationevendedicatedtoenvironmentalprotectionandconservation（保護(hù)）.Don’tmissit!Comeandknowmoreabout:TheThreatstoEarth(Hall1)---Whatisglobalwarming?Howseriousispollution?Learnaboutdifferentenvironmentalproblemsfromouruniversitystudents.Protectourenvironment!TheSearchforRenewableEnergy(Hall2)---Canwegetelectricityfromwind,solarenergy,waves,riversandundergroundheat?GettheanswersfromSolarAce,Teflon,TouchWindResourcesandotherparticipants.TheQuestforFreshwater(Hall3)---Istheshortageoffreshwaterworsening?WhatareSingapore’ssolutionsfortreatingwastewater?HearfromFlowTechnologies,HydroMaxSolutiansandotherparticipants.The3RstoSaveEarth(Hall4)----HowcanweREDUCE,REUSEandRECYCLEtocutdownhouseholdwastes?FindoutfromtheGlobalGaiaNetwork,Green