2022河北省廊坊市大羅屯中學高二英語上學期期末試題含解析

2022河北省廊坊市大羅屯中學高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Amedicalteam,_______10doctorsand5nurses,_______toTaiwan.A.consistingof;hassent

B.consistedof;hasbeensentC.madeupof;havesent

D.consistingof;istobesent參考答案：D2.MoreandmorepeopleinChinaprefertochoose

cheapwirelessphoneserviceknownas

“l(fā)ittlesmart”.A.a,the

B.a,/

C.the,the

D.the,/參考答案：D3.Asshe

moreandmoreexperienceonthestage,thecomedian’sconfidencebuiltupgradually.A.abused

B.accompanied

C.accumulated

D.accelerated參考答案：C考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：隨著舞臺經(jīng)驗積累的越來越多，她作為喜劇演員的信心也逐漸增強。abused虐待，辱罵；accompanied陪同；陪伴，伴奏；accumulated堆積，積累；accelerated加速的，加快。信心的增加來自于經(jīng)驗的積累，故選C項。4.______everyoneelsewouldn’tgotothemountainarea，hewentwithoutasecondthought.A．Aslongas

B．While

C．WhereD．Inspiteof參考答案：B5.—Howdoyoulikethenewroommate,Jane?—Sheisatidygirlandlikestohaveeverything______.A.inplace

B.indetail

C.inreality

D.intotal參考答案：A6.Ifashophaschairs_______womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where

參考答案：D略7.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_____whethertheywillenjoyit.A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.seen參考答案：B略8.Hisletter,_____tothewrongnumber,reachedmelate.A.havingbeenaddressed

B.tohaveaddressedC.tohavebeenaddressed

D.beingaddressed參考答案：A解析：address所表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞所表示的動作之前,且與letter之間邏輯上存在著被動關(guān)系,havingbeenaddressed...在句中作非限制性定語。9.Theleadersoughtto______theirpoliticaldifferencestopassahealthcarelaw.A.setaside

B.setaway

C.setoff

D.setout

參考答案：A10.Don’t_____anexcuse.It’snouse.A.makeup B.takeupC.pickup D.goup參考答案：A【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：不要編借口了。沒用。A.makeup和好,組成,編造；B.takeup開始從事；C.pickup拿起,撿起；D.goup上漲，上升。根據(jù)語境可知，本句是“編造”借口，因此只有A符合題意，故選A。11.Totheirgreatrelief,themissingchildreturnedhome,______.A.felttiredandsound

B.tiringandsound

C.feelingtiredbutsoundly

D.tiredbutsound參考答案：D12.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtowaitintheplace_____hermotherleft?A.where

B.whose

C.which

D.that參考答案：A13.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighborsandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.A.onlyfinding;which

B.onlytofind;thatC.onlytofind;whom

D.found;that參考答案：B14.Iremembera_____famousscientistsaidthatweshouldbelieveinourselvesfirstofall.A.some

B.certain

C.sure

D.other參考答案：B15.—Whyareyourhandsthatdirty?—Oh,I______inthegardensincewefinishedbreakfast.A.worked

B.wasworking

C.amworking

D.havebeenworking參考答案：D16.Theeducationissopoorthatthisistheonlyschoolforallthechildrento

inthistown.A.takepartin

B.join

C.joinin

D.attend參考答案：D17.-IfinditveryhardtoremembersomanyEnglishwords.-_______.Justpracticemore.A.You’renotalone

B.Nevermind

C.Youaskforit

D.Noproblem參考答案：A【詳解】考查情景交際。You’renotalone并非如此。Nevermind沒關(guān)系，不用擔心，更不用說；askforit自討苦吃，沒事找事；Noproblem，沒問題，沒事兒。句意“---我覺得很難記住這么多英語單詞。---并非如此。多練習就好”。故選A。18.Johnisagreatstudentsoitwouldmake_______senseforhimtoapplytoatopuniversity;

itisreallyworth_____try.

A.the;不填

B.the;a

C.不填;a

D.

不填;不填

參考答案：C二、完型填空19.Hecameonstageandbenttotheaudiencebeforehebeganhisperformance.Ifyouhaveeverbeentohisconcert,youknowthatgettingonstageisnosmall

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forhim.Hewas

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withaseriousdiseaseasachild,andsohewalkswiththeaidoftwowalking-sticks.Theaudiencesatquietlywhile

hemadehiswayacrossthestagetohischairandbeganhisplay.Butthistime,something

wentwrong.Justashefinishedthefirstfewpieces,oneofthestringsonhisviolin

38.Wethoughtthathewouldhavetostoptheconcert.Buthedidn’t.

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,hewaitedamoment,closedhiseyesandthen

40

theconductortobeginagain.Theorchestra（管弦樂團）beganandheplayedwithsuch

passion

andsuchpowerastheyhadneverheardbefore.Ofcourse,anyoneknowsthatitis

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toplayaharmoniousworkwithjustthreestrings.Iknowthat,andyouknowthat,butthatnighttheviolinist

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toknowthat.Whenhefinished,therewasanawesome

silenceintheroom.Andthenpeopleroseandcheered.Therewasanextraordinaryoutburstof

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fromeverycorneroftheauditorium.He

smiled,andthensaidinaquiettone,“Youknow,sometimesitistheartist’staskto

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howmuchmusicyoucan

45

makewithwhatyouhaveleft.”Thispowerful

46

hasstayedinmymindeversinceIheardit.Perhapsthatisthe

47

oflife

—

notjustforartistsbutforallofus.Hehad

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allhislifetomakemusiconaviolinoffourstrings,but

49

,inthemiddleofaconcert,hefoundhimselfwithonlythreestrings;sohemademusicwiththreestrings,andthemusichemadethatnightwasmorebeautiful,andmorememorable.So,perhapsour

50

onthestageoflifeistomakemusic,atfirstwithallthatwehave,andthen,whenthatisnolongerpossible,tomakemusicwithwhatwehaveleft.36.A.shame

B.pleasure

C.privilege

D.achievement37.A.diagnosed

B.suffered

C.survived

D.impacted38.A.lost

B.bent

C.broke

D.stretched39.A.Instead

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Moreover40.A.ordered

B.signaled

C.prevented

D.promised41.A.strange

B.probable

C.important

D.impossible42.A.seemed

B.refused

C.pretended

D.attempted43.A.anger

B.laughter

C.scream

D.applause44.A.findout

B.showoff

C.getthrough

D.turnout45.A.just

B.even

C.still

D.yet46.A.note

B.figure

C.impression

D.line47.A.routine

B.definition

C.adventure

D.incident48.A.prepared

B.devoted

C.scheduled

D.accustomed49.A.naturally

B.generally

C.suddenly

D.hopelessly50.A.way

B.state

C.task

D.program

參考答案：36-40.DACAB

41-45.DBDAC

46-50.DBACC36．D根據(jù)下句可知本句的意思該是“如果你參加過他的音樂會，你就會知道對于他來說上舞臺可不是個小的成就（achievement成績，成就）”所以D項符合語境之意。故選D。

37．A根據(jù)空后面的內(nèi)容可知此句的意思該是“他小的時候就被診斷出（bediagnosed

with

被診斷出，被診斷為）了一種嚴重的疾病，所以他得借助兩根拐杖走路?！笨芍狝項符合語境之意。故選A。

38．C根據(jù)上句“但是這次，某個地方出了問題了。”的意思可知此句的意思該是“就在他完成前幾首曲子的時候，他的小提琴上的一根弦斷了（break）?！彼訡項符合語境之意。故選C。

39．A根據(jù)上句“……但是他沒有停止這場音樂會?！钡囊馑伎芍揪涞囊馑荚撌恰跋喾矗╥nstead相反，反而），他等了一會，閉上眼睛，然后向指揮示意再開始。”所以A項符合語境之意。故選A。

40．B根據(jù)上句的意思可知本句的意思該是“相反，他等了一會，閉上眼睛，然后向指揮示意（signal用動作或手勢示意，向……發(fā)信號）再開始?！彼訠項符合語境之意。故選B。

41．D根據(jù)上文和本句空后的的意思可知本句意思應是“…任何人都知道只用三根弦演奏和諧的作品是不可能的（impossible）”所以D項符合語境之意。故選D。

42．B根據(jù)下文可知本句的意思該是“我知道那個，并且你知道那個，但是那天晚上這位小提琴家拒絕（refuse）知道那個?！彼訠項符合語境之意。故選B。

43．D根據(jù)上一句可知本句的意思該是“從觀眾席的每個角落爆發(fā)出非常熱烈的掌聲（applause掌聲，喝彩，熱烈鼓掌）”所以D項符合語境之意。故選D。

44．A根據(jù)本句的意思“…有時弄清楚（findout弄清楚，弄明白）用你所剩余的樂器你仍然還能演奏出多少樂曲是藝術(shù)家的任務?！笨芍狝項符合語境之意。showoff炫耀，賣弄；getthrough完成，穿過，打通；turnout結(jié)果是；被證明是。故選A。

45．C根據(jù)本句的意思“…有時弄清楚用你所剩余的樂器你仍然（still）還能創(chuàng)造出多少樂曲是藝術(shù)家的任務?！笨芍狢項符合語境之意。故選C。

46．D根據(jù)上文可知本句的意思該是“自從我聽到它以來這個強大的樂譜線（line）就一直在我的腦海里?！彼訢項符合語境之意。故選D。

47．B根據(jù)上下文可知本句的意思該是“也許那就是人生的真諦（definition

定義，解釋，界定）—不只是對于藝術(shù)家而是對于我們大家?！彼訠項符合語境之意。故選B。

48．A根據(jù)上下文可知本句的意思該是“為了在四根弦的小提琴上演奏出樂曲他已經(jīng)準備（prepare）了一生，但是突然在音樂會中間，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己只能用三根炫了，于是他就用三根弦演奏了樂曲，并且那天晚上他演奏的樂曲更美，更難忘。”所以A項符合語境之意，故選A。

49．C根據(jù)上下文可知本句的意思該是“為了在四根炫的小提琴上演奏出樂曲他已經(jīng)準備了一生，但是突然（suddenly）在音樂會中間，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己只能用三根弦了，于是他就用三根弦演奏了樂曲，并且那天晚上他演奏的樂曲更美，更難忘。”所以C項符合語境之意。故選C。

50．C根據(jù)上文可知本句的意思該是“所以，也許在人生的舞臺上我們的任務（task）就是演奏樂曲，起初是用我們所擁有的一切來演奏，后來，當那不再有可能的時候，我們就得用我們剩余的來演奏樂曲了?！彼訡項符合語境之意。故選C?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚闹饕v述了一個身患重病的小提琴藝術(shù)家在他演奏會的中間，突然他的小提琴的炫斷了一根，可是他沒有停止音樂會，而是繼續(xù)用三根弦演奏完了他的樂曲，贏得了在場觀眾的熱烈掌聲。由此作者也悟出了一個道理：也許在人生的舞臺上我們的任務就是演奏樂曲，起初是用我們所擁有的一切來演奏，后來，當那不再有可能的時候，我們就得用我們剩余的來演奏樂曲了。20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。HaveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshoppingorstayhomeandwatchTVonaweekend?Nowyou

36

dobothatthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworkshavebecomea

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formanypeopletoshopwithout

38

havingtoleavetheirhomes.Someshoppersare

39

ofdepartmentstoresandsupermarkets—

40

thecrowds,waitinginlonglines,andsometimeshavingslight

41

offindinganythingtheywanttobuy.They’drathersitquietlyathomeinfrontoftheTVsetand

42

afriendlyannouncerdescribeaproduct

43

amodelshowsit.Andtheycan

44

aroundtheclock,buyingsomething

45

bymakingaphonecall.Departmentstoresandevenmail-undercompaniesare

46

tojoininthesuccessofhomeshopping.Largedepartmentstoresarebusy

47

theirownTVchannelstoencourageTVshoppinginthefuture.

48

canaskquestionsaboutproductsandplace

49

,allthroughtheirTVsets.Willshoppingbytelevision

50

taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?Someindustrymanagersthinkso.

51

manypeoplefindshoppingata

52

storeagreatenjoyment.Andformanyshoppers,itisstillimportantto

53

ortryondressestheywanttobuy.That’s

54

specialistssaythatinthefuture,homeshoppingwill

55

togetherwithstoreshoppingbutwillneverentirelyreplaceit.36.A.must

B.should

C.shall

D.can37.A.programme

B.way

C.reason

D.purpose38.A.ever

B.never

C.still

D.once39.A.proud

B.fond

C.tired

D.careful40.A.fighting

B.striking

C.treating

D.stopping41.A.sense

B.doubt

C.hope

D.feeling42.A.see

B.watch

C.let

D.notice43.A.until

B.since

C.if

D.while44.A.shop

B.wait

C.turn

D.deliver45.A.suitably

B.cheaply

C.simply

D.hardly46.A.nervous

B.lucky

C.equal

D.eager47.A.puttingup

B.makingup

C.settingup

D.lookingup48.A.Guests

B.Assistants

C.Managers

D.Customers49.A.orders

B.goods

C.books

D.answers50.A.lastly

B.finally

C.especially

D.fortunately51.A.Then

B.Yet

C.However

D.Therefore52.A.general

B.popular

C.real

D.true53.A.design

B.make

C.wear

D.touch54.A.how

B.why

C.what

D.when55.A.exist

B.practise

C.follow

D.appear參考答案：36373839404142434445DBACACBDAC46474849505152535455DCDABBCDBA

略三、閱讀理解21.IwasbornundertheBlueRidge,andunderthatsidewhichisblueintheeveninglight,inawildlandofgameandforestandrushingwaters.There,onthebordersofacreekthatrunsintotheYadkinRiver,inacabinthatwaschinkedwithredmud,IcameintotheworldasubjectofKingGeorgetheThird,inthatpartofhisrealmknownastheprovinceofNorthCarolina.Thecabinsmeltverystronglyofcorn-poneandbacon,andtheodorofpelts.Ithadtwoshakedowns（臨時床鋪）,ononeofwhichIsleptunderabearskin.Aroughstonechimneywasraisedoutside,andthefireplacewasaslongasmyfatherwastall.Therewasacraneinit,andabakekettle;andoveritgreatbuckhornsheldmyfather'sriflewhenitwasnotinuse.Onotherhornshungjerkedbear'smeatandvenisonhams,andgourdsfordrinkingcups,andbagsofseed,andmyfather'sbesthuntingshirt;also,inaneglectedcorner,severalarticlesofwoman'sclothing.Theseoncebelongedtomymother.Amongthemwasagownofsilk,ofafine,fadedpattern,whichIalwayswondered.ThewomenattheCross-Roads,twelvemilesaway,weredressedincoarsebutternutwoolandhugesunbonnets.ButwhenIquestionedmyfatheronthesemattershewouldgivemenoanswers.Myfatherwas—howshallIsaywhathewas?TothisdayIcanonlysurmisemanythingsofhim.HewasaScotchmanborn,andIknownowthathehadaslightScotchaccent.AtthetimeofwhichIwrite,myearlychildhood,hewasafrontiersmanandhunter.Icanseehimnow,withhishuntingshirtandleggins（綁腿）andmoccasins（莫卡辛鞋）;hispowderhorn,engravedwithwondrousscenes;hisbulletpouchandtomahawkandhuntingknife.Hewasatall,leanmanwithastrange,sadface.Andhetalkedlittleexceptwhenhedranktoomany"horns,"astheywerecalledinthatcountry.Theselittlebadbehaviorsofmyfather'swereapermanentsourceofwondertome—and,Imustsay,ofdelight.Theyoccurredonlywhenapassingtravelerwhohithisfancychancedthatway,or,whatwasalmostasrare,aneighbor.ManyawinternightIhavelainawakeundertheskins,listen