M2U2 高三一輪復習 牛津版

M2Unit2Wishyouwerehere1.unexplained2.Witnesses3.creatures4.Frightening5.possibility6.evidence7.disappointed8.treasures9.mysterious10.footprintsP45ThepresidenthassteppedupthepressureonthegroupstocometoanagreementThecompany’sfinanciallosseswereduetopoormanagement.Thewritingdidn’tshowupverywellonyellowpaper.Weshouldtrytoplanthegameaccordingtotherules.ItwasagreatreliefwhenJimarrivedandtookchargeoftheproject.1.ThesuccessfullaunchofShenZhouVIisapowerfulwitnesstoourcountry’sincreasingprosperity.Thepolicemansaidtheaccidentwasduetocarelessdriving,alotofmoneywasduetobepaidbythedriverTheboyisbelievedtohavestolenTom’smoney.Isthereanypossibilitythattheweatherwillimprovethisweekend?ShedidtellmeheraddressbutIforgotallaboutit.Theharderhestudies,themoreprogresshewillmake.Thecarisingood/excellentcondition

Theworkerwitnessedtohavingseentheaccusednearthesceneofthecrimeadventuren.①[C]冒險的事/經(jīng)歷

alotofadventuresinthedesert②[U]冒險befondofadventure喜歡冒險

Itwas__________________(冒險活動)togothroughtheAfricanforests.adventurousadj.渴望冒險的；喜歡冒險的heradventuresinAfricaalove/spirit/senseofadventureanadventureKeyWords1.Herhandswereroughwithwork.2.Theybuiltaroughmodeloutofsticksandwire.3.Ihadaroughideawherethesunkshiplay.4.Martinhadaroughmanner.5.Theshipsailedinroughseas.6.Theylivedaroughlifeonasmallisland.7.Theyhavebeenhavingaroughtimerecently.粗糙的粗制的粗略的粗暴的狂暴的簡陋的艱難的rough3.astonishingadj.令人驚訝的

astonishedadj.驚訝的，驚人的（指人的感覺）astonishvt.使驚訝，使驚愕,___________________________因/被驚嚇astonishinglyadv.令人驚訝地/__________________n.驚奇，驚愕Shelooked_______whensheheardthenews.A.astonishedB.astonishingC.astonishmentD.astonishbeastonishedat/bysth.astonishmentA4.darkn.adj.(1)adj.黑暗的It’s__________toplayoutside.（2）adj.暗色的；深色的__________dress深色的西裝___________無知，不知______________在天黑以前/以后______________保密______________在黑暗中________n.黑暗________vt.使事物變黑暗Itisbadforhimtoknowthetruth,soIthinkyouhadbetterleavehiminthe_______.A.darknessB.darkC.darklyD.darkentoodarkadarkinthedarkbefore/afterdarkkeepit/sthdarkinthedarkdarknessdarkenB5.actuallyadv.實際地；實在地___________,I’mbusyatthemoment—canIphoneyouback.【拓展】_______adj.實在的；真實的；實際的；確實的________n.實際；真實【辨析】actual/real/trueactual實際的。事實上而不是理論上存在，多指知識，經(jīng)驗，行為，財產(chǎn)，價值，狀態(tài)等，其反義詞為supposed（假定的）或reported（謠傳的）.

Actuallyactualactualityreal真實的。表示實際存在的意義，如實情，實況，實例，實物等，反義詞為imaginary（想象的）或invented（虛構(gòu)的）.true真的，表示與事物相符，一致而不虛偽，指某種事實，故事，消息，信息，朋友，證人，愛情等。其反義詞為falseEx.Thewinterof1990wasextremelybad.__________mostpeoplesayitwastheworstwinteroftheirlives.A.AtlastB.InfactC.InawordD.AsaresultB6.supplyn.&v.(1)v.向某人提供某物Hekeptmewell__________________cupsofcoffeewhileIwrotethereport.(2）n.供應(yīng)；供應(yīng)；補給areliablesourceofsupply(3)供應(yīng)品；補給品；貯備；存貨；現(xiàn)貨Havewegotenough_____________coal?【拓展】in________supply不足；缺乏suppliedwithsuppliesofshortsupplyaneed/demandagoodsupplyoffoodsupplyanddemandmedicalsuppliesofficesuppliesinshortsupplysupplysth.tosb.supplysb.withsth.滿足需要食物的充足供應(yīng)供求醫(yī)療用品辦公用品供應(yīng)不足向某人提供某物【辨析】supply/provide/offeroffer常用詞，意為“提出，提供，呈現(xiàn)”表示向某人提供可接受也可拒絕的某物，如幫助，服務(wù)或物品這可能是對方要求也可能是自己主動提出的。provide“提供，供給，裝備，準備”強調(diào)有預(yù)見并通過儲備或準備的方式為某事作準備，以在需要時提供所需物品。supply通常指定期供應(yīng)，著重表示替換或不足所需之物以及彌補缺陷，滿足要求，還可以作名詞意為“供給（量），物資，存貨”它們的搭配有：supplysb.______sth.supplysth._______videsb._______videsth_______sb.offersb.sth.offersth.______sb./offertodosthEx.Alltheroomare_______withelectriclights.A.suppliedB.givenC.offeredD.burntwithwithtofortoA7.provideprovidesb._____videsth._____sb.向某人提供某物providesb.______sth.為某事物可能發(fā)生做準備Ex.Wehaveto_______forwhatevermighthappen.A.provideB.supplyC.offerD.providing______________________以...為條件;假如Ishallgoproviding(that)itdoesn'train.假如不下雨我就去。

withforforAproviding/provided(that)9.scarev.恐嚇（某人）；使驚嚇；感到害怕Thatnoisescaredme.【拓展】scaresb.________把某人嚇跑scaresb._______doingsth.威脅，恐嚇某人做某事scaredadj.害怕的；恐懼的；

scaresb.______death把某人嚇死Theboy________todeathwhenhesuddenlysawanawfulsnake.A.wasafraidB.frightenedC.scaredD.wasscaredaway/offintotoD10.tiringadj.令人疲倦的tirevt.使…疲勞；疲倦tiredadj.困倦的；疲倦的tirelessadj.不易疲倦的；精力充沛的tiresomeadj.令人疲倦的；討厭的；煩人的get/betired_______sb./doingsth.對---感到厭倦betired_____________因---而疲倦______________筋疲力盡的Thechildisgetting______ofwatchingthesamecartoonmovieallthetime.A.tiredB.tiringC.tobetiredD.tobetiringoffrom/withbetiredoutA11.reachv.(1)vt.到達，抵達Yourletterwillreachmethismorning.(2)vt.伸手去夠；抓到Thechild___________ahandtowardstheapple.(3)vi.延伸；達到Thewoods______________farastheriver.(4)vi.伸出手（或腳）Ican’treachsohigh.reachedoutreachas_______one’sreach某人的手所不能及之處

______thereachofsb.某人的手所能及之處

above/_________thereachofsb.超出某人的能力reachforreachnoagreementreachone’sunderstandingoutofwithinbeyond/伸手去夠沒有達成協(xié)議讓某人理解【辨析】arrive/reach/gettoarrive表示“到達某地”時后面接介詞，到達的地方，范圍較大時多用in；地方較小時多用atreach后面直接跟表示地點的詞getto是口頭用語

Hisincome________aconsiderablesum.A.reachB.arriveC.getD.reachesD12.claimv.(1)v.奪去（生）命Theearthquake___________thousandsoflives.(2)n./v聲稱；斷言；陳述Nobodybelievedhis________thathewastobeinnocent.【拓展】claimsth.back要求退回；索回Ex.Hestoodup,________thathedidnotknowit.A.claimB.claimingC.toclaimD.claimed.claimedclaimB13.commonadj.&n.(1)adj.普遍的；通常的；常見的Pinetrees_____________throughouttheworld.(2)adj.共有的；共同做的；共同受到的Wesharea_________purpose.(3)adj.一般的；平常的Heisnotanofficer,buta_________solider.【拓展】___________________與---共有____________________和----一樣【辨析】usual/common/general/ordinaryarecommoncommoncommonhave…incommon(with)incommonwith…common表示“時時發(fā)生，人所共有”，并且含有“并不高貴，地位低下”之意味。如acommonsaying（俗語）general表示在大多數(shù)人或物中流行并受到關(guān)注,不含有“地位低下”之意味。此外還有“總體的，概括的”之含義usual常用來指由于長時間沒有變化而形成了一種習慣或制度，常譯成“通常的，慣常的”ordinary表示“隨便可以碰到，不值得驚奇”之意味Smithisavery________nameintheEmonB.generalC.ordinaryD.usualA1.thinkof（1）“想起…”，通常置于can’t,could,tryto,wantto等后面Ican’tthinkofhisphonenumber.(2)思考，考慮Wehaveto____________hishealthbeforewerecommendhimforthejob.(3）想出；想到Ican’t___________howtogetoutofthedifficulty.(4）對…有特定的看法或想法________doyou_______thefilm?=Howdoyoulikethefilm?thinkofthinkofthinkofWhatkeyphrases自2008年6月1日起，中國在所有超市、商場等場所實行塑料購物袋有償使用制度，規(guī)定一律不得免費提供塑料購物袋。FromJune1,2008,Chinawillbanshopsfromofferingplasticshoppingbagsforfree.Allsupermarkets,departmentstoresandshopsmustchargethecustomersforthem.中國每年都要消耗大量的塑料購物袋。由于過量使用及回收處理不到位等原因，造成了嚴重的能源資源浪費和環(huán)境污染。中國每年都要消耗大量的塑料購物袋。由于過量使用及回收處理不到位等原因，造成了嚴重的能源資源浪費和環(huán)境污染。EachyearChinaconsumesalargenumberofplasticshoppingbags.Toomuchuseofthem,inadequaterecyclingandotherfactorshavecausedaseriouswasteofresourcesandseriousenvironmentalpollutionaswell.如果不予治理，終有一天，滿世界的白色將吞沒我們賴以生存的地球。Ifthingsgoonlikethis,theearthweliveonwillbeburiedinanoceanofwhiterubbishoneday.ThenewregulationbringsChinainlinewithagrowinginternationaltrendtocutbackontheuseofplasticbags.Personally,Ithinktheregulationisatimelymeasureagainstplasticbags.Thebanonfreeplasticbagsencouragespeopletobemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Asstudents,weshouldbefullyawareofthedamagetheycauseandusepaperorclothbagsinsteadtoreduceenvironmentalpollution. 【拓展】(1)thinkup表示“想出來，編造，虛構(gòu)”It’sverydifficultytodothis,butI’ll________aplan.Jackisverygoodat____________excusesfornotworking.Delighted,thegirls________manygoodideas.(2)thinkout表示“仔細考慮并制定計劃，方案”Weshoulddonothinguntilwehave_________aplan.Histheoryissocomplicatedthatnobodycan_____________.thinkupthinkingupthoughtupthoughtoutthinkitout(3)thinkover有仔細考慮的意思Ex.I_________himasafriendofmine.A.thinkupB.thinkaboutC.thinkoutD.thinkof2.lookout(1)watchout=takecare（口語）注意，小心，用作警示語，其后接for短語Look____________atallmaninablackhat.(2)往外看，若“向----外看”，其后接of短語Hewaslookingoutofthewindow.(3)搜尋；發(fā)現(xiàn)，尋找，其后接for短語Theylookedoutforalostboatonthesea.outforD【拓展】__________看作__________指望，仰仗（某人）__________輕視某人__________尊敬某人_________調(diào)查，向----里看_________回顧lookon(as)lookto(sb.)lookdownonlookuptolookintolookbackon3.abit稍微，有點兒，用于修飾形容詞，或其比較級，用作程度狀語。Hearingwhathesaid,shegot________angry.【拓展】notabit=notatall________相當多___________一點一點；漸漸地_________+n.稍微，有點___________盡一己之力【辨析】abit/alittlequiteabitbitbybitabitofdoone’sbitabit不同用法如下：alittle可直接接不可數(shù)名詞，表示“一點點，少許”之意I’vegotonly__________moneywithmetoday.而abit后不能直接接不可數(shù)名詞，如不能說abitwine等，而要說abitofwineEx.(1).Thistextis_______moredifficultthanthatone.A.littleB.alittleC.abitD.BandCalittleD(2).–-Areyoufeelingtiredafterthegame?---__________.Infact,Ifeelquiterelaxed.A.NotalittleB.NotabitC.NotlittleD.Notbit4.runout(1)用完了，其主語通常為時間，食物，金錢等名詞，表示被動含義Hismoneysoon___________.【拓展】__________偶遇_____________逃跑，逃亡__________某物快用完了，錢不夠用了__________碾壓；壓死；壓傷__________（鐘表等）發(fā)條走完了，停了的，精疲力竭的；衰竭的

ranout.runintorunawayrunshortrunoverrundownB【辨析】runout/runoutofrunout用完了（=becomeusedup），其主語通常為時間，食物，金錢等名詞runoutof用完了，表示主動含義主語一般是人Heisalways_______________ofmoneybeforepayday.runoutof還有“從---流出”“跑出”的意思runout也有“流出”的意思，但不可接賓語Ex.Ihavetodrawsomemoneyfromthebankbeforeourmoney________.A.runsoutofB.isrunoutofC.runsoutD.runsuprunningoutC1.忙于做某事2.騎駱駝旅行3.進行白浪漂流4.以防，萬一5.顛倒，上下翻轉(zhuǎn)過來6.煤氣的供應(yīng) 7.接近8.提供某物

9.提供某物

10.提供某物bebusydoingtraveloncamels/byacamelgowhite-waterraftingincase/incaseofgetturnedupsidedownasupplyofgasgetclosetosupplysb.withsth./supplysth.tosb.

providesbwithsthprovidesbforsth.offersb.sthoffersth.tosb.11.把---嚇走12.靠近地13.期望；盼望14.很值得做某事15.提醒某人某事16.用完17.沉默默不作聲18.黎明19.注意，小心20.在---腳下scare…awayupcloselookforwardto(doing)sth.bewellworthdoingsth.remindsb.ofsth.runout(of)intotalsilenceatdawnlookout(for)atthefootof21.輪流22.總共23.厭煩/因---疲倦24.被---覆蓋25.蔓延到天際26.被---所環(huán)繞27.是----的家園28.與---相處融洽29.高聳taketurnstodosth./otalbetiredof/frombecoveredwithfeedsb.on/withsth.besurroundedwith/bybehometoliveinharmonywithtoweroverP23L34

1.We’lltrytogetascloseaspossibletotheanimal.P25

2.Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourpostcards.P38

3.Zhongdianis659kilometersawayfromKunming,andthereareregularflightsbetween….P384.Manyyearsafterthebookwaspublished,somepeoplerealizedthat…P385.ThegovernmentofYunnan

claimedthatZhongdian

iswhereShangri-laisin

Hilton’sstory.SentencestrutureThefamoussingerwillgiveaninterviewtoreportersinhishome.Theyinterviewedsixpeopleforthevacancy.makeaninterviewwithsb.

對..進行采訪giveaninterviewtosb.

接受…的采訪have/getaninterview

得到面試的機會interviewsb.forsth

為某一職位面試某人interviewsb.aboutsth

因某事采訪某人intervieweeinterviewer

3.Aftertheflood,foodandwaterwereinshortsupply4.ThenewhouseistheenvyofhisneighborsTheyhaveboughtanewhouse,whichistheenvyofhisneighbors.5.Theproblemiswellpayingattentionto.Theplaceisworthavisit/visiting.Theplaceisworthyofbeingvisited/tobevisited/avisit.Itisworthwhiletovisittheplace/visitingtheplaceHethinksitworthwhile.aworthycase/gentleman6.Tobeginwith,hehadnomoney,butlaterhebecamerich.7.Aftersixmonths’training,thewholeteamisinsuperbform.form

anidea/impression/opinion

foundahospitalandaschool/acity創(chuàng)建組織，機構(gòu)，國家等putup多指具體事物名詞setup可接具體名詞和抽象名詞formthehabitof/fallintothehabitofgetintothehabitoffillintheformtaketheformof采取…形式8.Innocaseshouldyouleaveyourpost9.Provided/providingthatyoupaymebackbyFriday,Iwilllendyouthemoney.10.Wewilllivewiththelocalpeopleintheirvillages,andeatanddrinkwhatevertheydo.Therearealotofamazingadventurestohaveandplacestoseeintheworld.1)Heislookingforaroomto________(居住).Thereisnothingto_＿＿＿__________(擔心).2)Ihavegotalettertowrite.Doyouhaveanyclothestobewashed,Sir?”askedthemaid.（注意不定式的形式）3)Thereisalottoseetotoday.Isendyou100dollarstoday,therest____inayear.(2005Hunan)A.FollowsB.followedC.tofollowD.beingfollowedliveinworryaboutTheChineseareproudofthe29thOlympicGames_____inBeijingin2008(2006四川)AholdBholdingCheldDtobeheldRussandEarlwereautomechanics______thesamepay,butEarlhadmoreambition.AtoearnBtohaveearnedCearningDearned(2006SH)Inthisperfectworldlivedpeoplewhohaddiscoveredhowtostayyoungforever.在地點狀語前,謂語是be;lie;live;stand;hang;sit等動詞且主語為名詞的句子中,常用全部倒裝結(jié)構(gòu):狀語/表語+謂語+主語Inthefrontofthelecturesataprofessor.遠處來了一位警察.Fromthedistancecameapoliceman.墻上掛著一副畫.Onthewallhangsapicture.此結(jié)構(gòu)常結(jié)合”復雜介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導的定語從句以及地點狀語從句來考查,應(yīng)注意該句謂語的數(shù),語態(tài)應(yīng)由其后的主語來確定Helivesinabeautifulhouse,___________________________________.(房子前面有兩顆大樹)Itreasurethenotebookverymuch_________________________________.里面記著我朋友的地址和銀行帳戶密碼.infrontofwhichstandtwobigtreesinwhicharerecordedmyfriends’addressesandbankaccountpassword1.TheBeatles,___manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpoolAwhatBthatChowDas____isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.AWhichBwhenCWhatDAs3.____isreportedinthenewspapersthattalksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogressAItBThatCAsDWhat4.After10yearsofhardtime,theyoungmanhasturnedhimselfintoafamouswriter,___hehaslongedforsincehischildhood.AasBwhichCthatDwhatAsyoucansee,myscheduleforJuneisfullandIcannotgotoLondonforthefestival.Asisknowntousall,chinaisacountrywithlonghistory.Itisknowntousallthatchina..WhatisknowntousallisthatChina…..【單元檢測】1.Thewholebook________twelveunits,________twothataremainlyforrevision. A.contains;including B.includes;containing C.contains;containing D.includes;including2.Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthas______thepoorinsomeAfricancountries______food,clothesandmedicine.A.supplied;to B.offered;withC.offer