2022天津高莊中學高二英語測試題含解析

2022天津高莊中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asthesegoodsareofdifferentstyles,theprices___100yuanto9yuan.

A.vary

B.comefrom

C.rangefrom

D.differ參考答案：C略2.

Icaughtabadcoldtheotherdayandmyweekend

A.hasruined

B.hadruined

C.hasbeenruined

D.hadbeenruined參考答案：C3.—Iseveryonehere?—Notyet.Look,there_______therestofourguests!A.come

B.comes

C.iscoming D.arecoming參考答案：A4.Itistimethatwe____readyforthefinalexamination.A.got

B.get

C.willget

D.wouldget參考答案：A略5.---Canyouclimbthattree,myboy?

---__________?

A.I

B.Myself

C.Mine

D.Me參考答案：D6.Themanusedto____cards,butnowheisusedto_____awalkaftersupper.

A.playing;take

B.play;takeC.playing;takingD.play;taking參考答案：D略7.Toomanyhotelshavebeenbuiltandthishas_____price,makingholidayscheaperA.

cutshort

B.

cutout

C.cutoff

D.cutdown參考答案：D8.Theyoungsoldierwas______ofrunningawaywhentheenemyattacked.A.scolded

B.charged

C.accused

D.punished參考答案：C9.Toqualifyyourselfforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendthatyou________someonlinecourses.

A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.wouldtake參考答案：C略10.

---Flight551forDallas______.Imustbeoffnow.---Haveapleasanttripthen.A.

isbeingannounced

B.hasannounced

C.wasannouncing

D.hadbeenannounced參考答案：A11.Mostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeideathatallmatterintheuniverse________atoms.A.makesup

B.makesupof

C.consistsin

D.consistsof參考答案：D12.Thesentenceisrightexceptthatyou_____an“n”whenyouwrotetheword“announce”.A.leftout

B.letout

C.turnedout

D.madeout參考答案：A13.Harry,didyouattendthedancingparty________atJack’shousetheotherday?A．held

B．havingbeenheld

C．tobeheld

D．beingheld參考答案：A略14.—Arethereanybooksaboutwritingontheshelf?—Thereareonlyafew,________.A.ifthere

B.ifany

C.ifsome

D.ifever參考答案：B15.Hehas_____goodknowledgeofmanyforeignlanguages,andoneofthemisEnglishwhichisalanguagespokenbymanypeoplein_____world.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a;the參考答案：C16.Difficultasrumoursonmicroblog,orweibo,are________,theauthoritieswilltakesomemeasurestoavoidpeoplebeingmisled.

A.preventing

B.tobeprevented

C.toprevent

D.beingprevented參考答案：C17.—CanIspeaktoMrBrown，please?—________—I’lljustseeifhe’shere.A．RingoffB．HoldupC．Hangon

D．Ringback參考答案：1.C.hangon,此處意為“別掛斷”。

18.AfterstudyinginafamousmedicalcollegeinBeijingforfiveyears,Mary______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.setup參考答案：C二、完型填空19.A“blogger”isapersonwhowritesonanInternetwebsitecalleda“blog”(博客).Theword“blog”isa___21___wayofsaying“weblog”,or“personalwebsite”.Anyonecanstarta___22___,andtheycanwriteaboutanythingtheylike.Therearemillionsofblogsontheinternettoday.They___23___news,informationandideasforpeoplewhoreadthem.Theycontain___24___tootherwebsites,andtheyprovideaplaceforpeopletowritetheir___25___andreacttotheideasofothers.AresearchcompanycalledPerseushas___26___morethan3,000weblogs.Itsaysthatblogsaremost___27___withteenagegirls.Theyusethemto___28___theirfriendsknowwhatishappeningintheirlives.Thestudy___29___saysthatmorethan100,000bloggersstoppedtakingpartintheactivityafterayear.____30____,somepeopledevelop_______31_______blogstopresentpoliticalandotherideas.____32____,theRepublicanandDemocraticparties(政黨)inthesouthernstateofKentuckyrecentlystartedtheirownblogs.AndAmericancompaniesarebeginningtouseblogstoadvertisetheir____33____.Atthesametime,somelong-standingblogshave____34____.Lastweek,bloggingleaderDaveWinerclosedhisfreeblogservice“”.Hesaidthesitebecametooexpensiveto____35____.Hestartedtheblogfouryearsago,andthousandsofpeoplehad____36____onit.Theywere____37____thatthesitehadbeenclosed.Oneblogthatisstillgoing____38____iscalledRebecca’sPocket.RebeccaBloodcreatedthewebsitein1999.Shewroteaboutthehistoryofblogsonthesite.That____39____ledtoabookcalledTheWeblogHandbook.Ithasbeen____40____intofourlanguagessofar.21.A.long B.short C.regular D.central22.A.company B.expression C.blog D.experiment23.A.provide B.explore C.debate D.seek24.A.issues B.guidance C.recovery D.links25.A.reasons B.faults C.ideas D.choices26.A.studied B.reported C.served D.attached27.A.pleased B.popular C.bored D.careful28.A.ask B.let C.demand D.order29.A.instead B.yet C.also D.still30.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Infact D.However31.A.serious B.relaxing C.fierce D.humorous32.A.Intheend B.Intotal C.Forexample D.Onthecontrary33.A.employees B.products C.systems D.predictions34.A.recognized B.happened C.survived D.ended35.A.advertise B.start C.close D.continue36.A.appeared B.written C.worked D.taken37.A.upset B.happy C.excited D.confident38.A.devoted B.gentle C.strong D.weak39.A.character B.history C.usage D.article40.A.dipped B.fooled C.translated D.mixed參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.B

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.D

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.D

40.C作者向我們介紹了博客，博客是什么，寫博客人的目的以及什么人使用博客。【21題詳解】考查形容詞。A.long長的；B.short短的；C.regular有規(guī)律的；D.central中心的。根據后文wayofsaying“weblog”,or“personalwebsite”.可知，“blog”是這兩者的縮寫、簡稱。故選B。【22題詳解】考查名詞。A.company公司；B.expression表情；C.blog博客；D.experiment實驗。根據文章第一句A“blogger”isapersonwhowritesonanInternetwebsitecalleda“blog”(博客).可知，本文的主要中心就是博客。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查動詞。A.provide提供；B.explore探索；C.debate辯論；D.seek尋找。根據后文andtheyprovideaplaceforpeopletowritetheir說明這兩句是并列句，所以前面也應該是“提供”，故選A?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。A.issues問題；B.guidance指導；C.recovery恢復；D.links鏈接。根據后文andreacttotheideasofothers.可知，博客可以相互之間進行聯(lián)系，所以它包括鏈接這個功能。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。A.reasons理由；B.faults錯誤；C.ideas主意；D.choices選擇。根據后文andreacttotheideasofothers可知，and前后表達的意思是遞進關系，后面是駁論他人的觀點，前面就是提出自己的觀點。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查動詞。A.studied研究；B.reported報道；C.served服務；D.attached附上。根據后文Thestudy，說明這里指的是做的研究。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞。A.pleased感到高興；B.popular受歡迎的；C.bored感到厭煩；D.careful細心的。根據后文可知，博客在青少年女性中比較流行、有名，用的較多。故選B?！?8題詳解】考查動詞。A.ask問；B.let讓；C.demand需要；D.order命令。A/C/D三項后面的動詞不定式作賓語補足語時都是帶to的動詞不定式，只有l(wèi)et后面的動詞不定式做賓語補足語時不帶to，此處后面的動詞沒有to，故選B?！?9題詳解】考查副詞。A.instead反而；B.yet還，已經；C.also也；D.still仍然。根據句子結構判斷可知，沒有缺少成分，同時這句話與之前的句子構成相同的意思，所以這里用“也”，故選C?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。A.Besides另外；B.Therefore因此；C.Infact事實上；D.However然而。根據后文可知，本段與上文形成相反的意思，表達相反的觀點，故缺少轉折的連接詞。故選D?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。A.serious嚴重的，嚴肅的；B.relaxing放松的；C.fierce兇猛的；D.humorous幽默的。根據后文blogstopresentpoliticalandotherideas.可知，這些博客是關于政治性的內容，所以比較嚴肅。故答案為A。【32題詳解】考查詞組。A.Intheend最后；B.Intotal總共；C.Forexample例如；D.Onthecontrary正相反。根據后文theRepublicanandDemocraticparties（政黨）inthesouthernstateofKentuckyrecentlystartedtheirownblogs.可知，這是對第一句話的一個舉例。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查名詞。A.employees雇員；B.products產品；C.systems系統(tǒng)；D.predictions預測。根據前文Americancompaniesarebeginningtouseblogs可知，美國的公司開始利用博客廣告他們的產品。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查動詞。A.recognized認識；B.happened發(fā)生；C.survived幸存；D.ended結束。根據后文thesitehadbeenclosed.可知，這種長的博客已經結束了。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查動詞。A.advertise登廣告；B.start開始；C.close關閉；D.continue繼續(xù)。根據后文thesitehadbeenclosed.可知，這種長的博客已經結束了，可知這里表明太貴了，所以不能再持續(xù)下去了。故選D?！?6題詳解】考查動詞。A.appeared出現；B.written寫作；C.worked工作；D.taken拿走。根據上文可知，別人可以在自己的博客上進行評論，所以這里指成千上萬的人在博客上寫他們的東西。故選B。【37題詳解】考查形容詞。A.upset心煩的；B.happy高興的；C.excited興奮的；D.confident自信的。根據前文可知，成千上萬的人在博客上寫他們自己的東西，現在關閉了，推斷他們會感到沮喪惋惜。故選A?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。A.devoted忠誠的；B.gentle溫柔的；C.strong強壯的；D.weak虛弱的。根據句中still可知，這個博客仍舊在開放著，強壯的存在著。故選C。【39題詳解】考查名詞。A.character性格；B.history歷史；C.usage用法；D.article文章。根據前面Shewroteaboutthehistoryofblogsonthesite.說明她在博客上寫了一篇文章，而這篇文章最終導致出版了一本書。故選D。40題詳解】考查動詞。A.dipped浸，泡；B.fooled欺騙；C.translated翻譯；D.mixed混合。根據后文intofourlanguagessofar.這種書被翻譯成了四種語言。故選C?！久麕燑c睛】做完形填空題時，要根據前后語境，上下文聯(lián)系，才可選出正確選項，且不可脫離開語境。本題第5小題，根據后文andreacttotheideasofothers以及and前后表達的意思是遞進關系，后面是駁論他人的觀點，故推知前面就是提出自己的觀點。故選C。20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas31_____andwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe32_____butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof33_____jobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest34_____thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I35_____Iwantedtodosomethingpositive(積極地)withmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto36_____thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas37_____.Especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome,“Let’s38_____it,you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy39_____andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel(小說)40_____whileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe41_____inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,

whereIgota42_____inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof43_____thatjobtowritefulltime44_____Iwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself—45_____wasaworking-classboywho’d46_____

schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.Mywritingcareer(職業(yè))tookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI’mrichand

47_____,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.48_____whatdoesitmean?I49_____wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad50_____:“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”31.A.bright

B.simple

C.useless

D.hopeful32.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing33.A.low

B.useful

C.good

D.poor34.A.thing

B.happiness

C.surprise

D.support35.A.admitted

B.told

C.planned

D.decided36.A.her

B.them

C.me

D.it37.A.stupid

B.right

C.wrong

D.faulty38.A.see

B.know

C.understand

D.face39.A.experiment

B.practice

C.writing

D.composition40.A.cameon

B.camein

C.cameout

D.cameback41.A.day

B.night

C.month

D.year42.A.graduation

B.pass

C.degree

D.success43.A.givingin

B.givingback

C.givingout

D.givingup44.A.while

B.if

C.when

D.or45.A.there

B.here

C.it

D.that46.A.left

B.attended

C.changed

D.graduated47.A.tired

B.calm

C.nervous.

D.famous48.A.But

B.And

C.However

D.Well49.A.very

B.exactly

C.so

D.just50.A.praised

B.answered

C.said

D.advised參考答案：31-35CBDAD

36-40ACDCC

41-45ACDCB

46-50ADADC三、閱讀理解21.Whentheweatherisgood,mostchildrenwouldliketoplayoutside.Soweaskedsomekidsandtheirparentswhetherthefollowingtoyskeptthemhappy.AllSurfaceSwingball,$35.99PlayedbyMartin,nine,andfive-year-oldAlexinCrewe,Cheshire.MotherJennifersays,“Theboysthoughtthetoywasexcellentandreallywantedtoplaywithit.Itcanbeplayedwithaloneorwithanotherchild.It’sfortherightagerangebutIbelievethetoycanbeplayedwithbyallagesandissuitableforthewholefamily.”RubberwoodQuoitsSet,$13.99PlayedbyJessica,four.MotherLucyHayburst,37,inChichester,WestSussex,says,“Jessicaplayedwiththistoyforafewminutesbutquicklystoppedplayingwithit.Sinceweboughtthistoyforher,sheonlyplayedseveraltimes.Thequalityisverygood.Itcanbeplayedwithbyonechildormore.Besides,Ibelieveit’smoresuitableforolderkids.”WoodenAnimalSkittles,$14.99PlayedbyMatthew,two.FatherRichardLee,36,fromDartford,Kent,says,“Matthewwasveryinterestedinthetoysandlikedtoplaywiththem,butthatonlylastedforaroundfiveminutes.Theskittleswerefunatfirstbutthatfeelingsoondisappeared.Twoormorechildrencanplaywiththetoytogether.AndIthinktheyaremostsuitableforkidsagedbetweenthreeandseven.Ouryoungestson,Ethan,justkepttryingtoeatthelion’shead.”FirstTailballNetSet,$22PlayedbyJames,five.MotherSarahSchwar,39,fromGrays,Essex,says,“Jameslovedthetoy.”Heenjoyedballssoitwasperfectforhim.Weuseditinthesummerasitwaseasytotakeontrips.Itissuitableforkidsoverfiveyearsold