2021-2022學(xué)年河北省承德市朝陽(yáng)地鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省承德市朝陽(yáng)地鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Anyonewhois_____tohiscausescanmakegreatachievements_______.

A.true;ontime

B.faithful;finally

C.loyal;

intime

D.smart;soonerorlater參考答案：C解析：beloyal/faithful

to…對(duì)……忠誠(chéng);intime/soonerorlater遲早。2.—Won’tyougotothefoothallmatchtonight?—

.ImightstayathomewatchingitliveonTVinstead.A.I’drathernot

B.I’mnotsure

C.Iguessso

D.I’dloveto參考答案：B3.---Wow,isn’tthishandsomedevicethemostpopulariPad2?CanIhavealookatit?---____________.A.No,youcan’t.

B.Yes,goahead.C.Sorry,itisexpensive.

D.Ofcourse,itlooksgood.參考答案：B。A答案不太禮貌；B意思是“可以，請(qǐng)便，”表示肯定對(duì)方請(qǐng)求；C答案也不太禮貌；D意思是這看起來(lái)很不錯(cuò)，跟問(wèn)題不符。4.Theyarestillverycautiousabout________sideeffectthenewmedicinewillbringabout,althoughtheexpertshavetrieditonabout2000patients. A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：D5.Thirtyliveshavebeenlostduetotheoutbreakofaterriblediseasecausedbymosquitoes;_____,strictmosquitocontrolsnationwidearecalledfor．

A．entirely

B．briefly

C．consequently

D．occasionally參考答案：C。根據(jù)句意“由于蚊子引起一種可怕疾病的爆發(fā)，已經(jīng)有30人死去了，因此，要求全國(guó)上下更加嚴(yán)控蚊子。”可知，答案為C。6.Nowhereelseinsuchasmalltown,Ithink_______abookasgoodasthisone．(

) A．youget

B．youcanget

C．canyouget

D．youwillget參考答案：C7.Manypeoplebelievethatweareheadingfortheenvironmentaldisaster

wechangethewaywelive．

A．though

Bif

Cunless

D．but參考答案：C8.Iactuallybelievethatyou_______inhospitalnowifyouhadwornseatbeltsatthattime.

A.weren’t

B.hadnotbeen

C.wouldn’thavebeen

D.wouldn’tbe

參考答案：D9.Hedidn’tmake________clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these參考答案：C10.Mary________asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoAustraliawithouther.A.wore

B.performed

C.controlled

D.managed參考答案：D略11.Iwastoldthat

10:15flightwouldtakeustoShanghaiintimetoreach______FudanUniversity.

A.the;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案：A.考查冠詞,第一個(gè)空特指，第二個(gè)空不加冠詞。12.Thesportsmeet,originally___________thisweek,hastobeputoff

becauseofthebadweather.A.held

B.holding

C.havingbeenheld

D.tobeheld參考答案：D13.._________youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Whateverseriousaproblem B.Howeverseriousaproblem C.Howeveraseriousproblem D.Nomatterhowaseriousproblem參考答案：B14.I______notohisconditions,andI______suchtroublenow.

A.couldsay；wouldn'tbein

B.couldhavesaid；wouldn'tbein

C.couldsay；wouldn'thavebeenin

D.couldhavesaid；wouldn'thavebeenin參考答案：B15.______wasknowntoall,hehadbrokenhispromise____hewouldgiveusarise.A.As;which

B.As;thatC.It;that

D.It;which參考答案：B【詳解】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：眾所周知，他違背了給我們晉升的諾言。第一個(gè)空是關(guān)系代詞as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是逗號(hào)后面的句子，且先行詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)，如果用it做形式主語(yǔ)，all之后就不能加逗號(hào)；promise之后引導(dǎo)的是同位語(yǔ)從句，解釋說(shuō)明promise的內(nèi)容，用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。綜上所述，選B。16._____thatthereisanothergoodharvestthisyear.

A.Itsays

B.Itissaid

C.Itwassaid

D.Hewassaid參考答案：B略17.

youtravelbytrainorbyair,youcanreserveticketsonline.

A．Whether B．Nomatter

C．Either

D．Whatever參考答案：A18.Thetrafficisheavythesedays,I_______arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?A.can

B.must

C.need

D.might參考答案：D略二、完型填空19.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）InaclassIteachforadults,Irecentlydidthe“unpardonable.”Igavetheclasshomework!Theassignment(任務(wù))wasto“gotosomeoneyoulove

36

thenextweekandtellthemyoulovethem.It

37

tobesomeoneyouhavenever

38___

thosewordstobeforeoratleasthaven’tsharedthosewordswithforalongtime.”Thatdoesn’t

39

likeaverytoughassignment,

40

youstoptorealizethatmostofthemen

wereover35andwere

41

inthegenerationofmenthatweretaughtthatexpressingemotionsisnot“macho(男子漢氣概的).”Showingfeelingsorcrying(heavenforbid!)wasjustnotdone.

42

thiswasaverythreateningassignmentforsome.Atthe

43

ofournextclass,Iaskedifsomeonewantedto

44___

whathappenedwhentheytoldsomeonetheylovedthem.Ifullyexpectedoneofthe

____45__tovolunteer,aswasusuallythe

46

,butonthiseveningoneofthemenraisedhishand.Heappearedquitemovedandabit

47

.Asheunfoldedoutofhischair,hebeganbysaying,“Dennis.Iwasquite

48

withyoulastweekwhenyougaveustheassignment.Ididn’tfeelthatIhad

49

tosaythosewordstoand

50

,whowereyoutotellmetodosomethingthatpersonal?ButasIbegandrivinghomemyconscience(良知)startedtalkingtome.ItwastellingmethatI

___51

exactlywhoIneededtosayIloveyouto.Yousee,fiveyearsago,myfatherandIhadaheated

52

andreallyneverresolveditsincethatone.We

53__seeingeachotherunlesswelyhadtoatChristmasorotherfamilygatherings.But

54

then,wehardlyspoketoeachother.SolastTuesday,

55

Igothome,Ihadconvincedmyself.IwasgoingtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.”36.A．a(chǎn)fterB．beforeC．forD．within37.A．hastoB．oughttoC．hadbetterD．can38.A．toldB．saidC．talked D．spoken39.A．lookB．hearC．listenD．sound40.A．whenB．untilC．thatD．unless41.A．bornB．grownC．raisedD．risen42.A．AndB．ButC．So D．For43.A．beginningB．end C．middleD．stating44.A．a(chǎn)nnounceB．shareC．a(chǎn)nswerD．a(chǎn)sk45.A．menB．a(chǎn)dultsC．students D．women46.A．caseB．thingC．storyD．experience47.A．a(chǎn)fraidB．shakenC．terribleD．worried48.A．happyB．pleasedC．a(chǎn)ngry D．satisfied49.A．everybodyB．nobodyC．someoneD．a(chǎn)nyone50.A．elseB．exceptC．besideD．besides51.A．thought B．consideredC．knewD．guessed52.A．disagreementB．encouragementC．disappointmentD．discouragement53.A．imaginedB．riskedC．a(chǎn)voidedD．escaped54.A．still B．evenC．justD．only55.A．bythetimeB．a(chǎn)tthetimeC．forthetimeDduringthetime

參考答案：36～40DABDB

41～45CCABD

46～50ABCDD

51～55CACBA20.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

PerhapstheonlytestscorethatIrememberisthe41.Iwasinhighschool.Thetestwasthefinalfortheclass.Itwasarather

36

test.Ididn’tknowhow

37

IhaddonebutIknewtherewerethingson

38

thatIdidn’tknow.

Iremember

39

waitingfortheresult.WhenMr.Bales

40

mypaperonmydesk,Iwas

41

.Thereinbig

42

numbers,circledtodrawattention,wasmygrade—41!I

43

mypapersothatotherscouldn’tseeit.A41wasnot

44

thatyouwantedyourclassmatestosee.Finally,Mr.Balesstoodbehindthedeskand

45

theclass.“Thegradeswerenotverygood;

46

ofyoupassed,”heannounced.“Thehighestgradeintheclasswasa41,soallofyoufailed.”

A41.Thatwasme.Suddenlymydismal(陰沉的)facedidn’tlookquitesobad.Ihadthehighestgrade.Ifeltalot

47

.AssoonasIgothome,mymotheraskedme,“Howdidyoudoonyourtest?”“Imadea41,”Isaid.Mymother’s

48

changedsuddenly.“Youfailed.”“ButIhadthehighestgradeintheclass!”Ireplied.“Idon’t

49

whateveryoneelsehad.Youfailed.Itdoesn’tmatterifeveryoneelsefailedtoo;whatmattersiswhatyoudo,”mymother

50

answered.

Foryears,Ithoughtthatwasaharsh(嚴(yán)厲的)judgment.Mymotherwasalwaysthat

51

.Itdidn’tmatterwhattheotherkidsdid;itonlymatteredwhatIdidand

52

Ididitexcellently.

Weoftendon’tunderstandthewisdomofgoodparentsuntilweourselvesstand

53

theparentingshoes.Mymother’sphilosophy（人生態(tài)度）has

54

methroughoutlife.Thepathofthecrowdiswidebutthepathtopassthetestsoflifeis

55

andthereareveryfewpeopleonit.36.

A.easy B.difficult C.exciting D.disappointed37.

A.much B.good C.well D.long38.

A.this B.them C.it D.one39.

A.happily B.anxiously C.excitedly D.calmly40.

A.fell B.handed C.dropped D.lay41.

A.excited B.worried C.delighted D.shocked42.

A.red B.black C.blue D.green43.

A.collected B.gathered C.hid D.kept44.

A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing45.

A.talked B.declared C.spoke D.addressed46.

A.some B.each C.none D.most47.

A.worse B.better C.best D.good48.

A.judgment B.appearance C.eyes D.expression49.

A.understand B.care C.mind D.want50.

A.rudely B.politely C.firmly D.impatiently51.

A.method B.manner C.behavior D.way52.

A.this B.that C.which D.what53.

A.on B.at C.in D.of54.

A.taken B.told C.understood D.supported55.

A.wide B.deep C.narrow D.straight參考答案：36.B.由下文作者不會(huì)答題，可知試卷很難。37.C.作者不知道答得怎么樣。38.C.it指代test.39.B.由于答得不好，所以作者等待的心情很焦慮。40.C.drop可解釋為deliberatelyletsomethingfall，而fall本身為不及物動(dòng)詞。41.D.作者看到分?jǐn)?shù)很震驚。42.A.引人注意的顏色是紅色。43.C.為了不讓別人看到卷子，作者把它藏了起來(lái)。44.B.41分是不想被同學(xué)看到的分?jǐn)?shù)。45.D.此句中address可解釋為tospeakpubliclytoagroupofpeople,而talk和speak為不及物動(dòng)詞。46.C.由下文allofyoufailed可知沒(méi)有人及格。47.B.得了最高分，心情好多了。48.D.媽媽的表情突然改變。49.B.我不關(guān)心其他人。50.C.媽媽的語(yǔ)氣很堅(jiān)定。51.D.媽媽總是那樣。52.B.that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。53.C.inone’sshoes可解釋為inthesituationthatsomeoneelseisin。54.D.媽媽的態(tài)度支撐著我。55.C.與上文的wide相對(duì)，構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

三、閱讀理解21.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。Scientists,doctorsandmentalhealthprofessionalshavebeenstudyingtheconnectionbetweencolor1sandmoodforyears.Manynowbelievethatcolor1scannotonlybringaboutemotionalreactions,butcanalsocorrectmood.Colorsbehaveinthreebasicways:active,passiveandneutral(中和的).Activecolor1sarewarmcolor1s,includingyellow,orangeandred.Thesecolor1sbringconfidence.Warmcolor1scanalsobringcheerfulattitudes.Yellowsandgoldencolor1sworkwellinoffices,kitchensandstudyareas.Redsheatuparoom.Passivecolor1sorcoolcolor1smakepeoplecalm,quietandsatisfied.Bedrooms,privateareasandbathroomsaregreatplacesforbluesandgreens.Beige,grayandwhitearethoughtofasneutralcolor1s.Theyhelptoputthefocusonothercolor1sorservetotonedowncolor1sthatmightotherwisebeoverpoweringontheirown.Youcaneasilychangethelookorfeelofaroombymakinggooduseofdifferentcolor1s.Mixingandmatchingcolor1sisanexcellentwaytobalancecolor1andemotion,andprovideawelcomingfeelforguests.Tocreateafeelingofwarmthandcomfortinaroom,usebright,warmcolor1slikeyellow,orangeandred.Thesecolor1saregoodchoicesforroomsthatappearcoolduetolimitedsunlight.Yellowaddscheerfulnesstodullrooms.Youcanaddyellowstoroomswhicharenotcloselyrelatedtohappythoughts,suchaskitchensandlaundryroom.Inroomswherethere'splentyofsunshine,coolcolor1scanprovideacalmingenvironment.Sagegreensandskybluesareperfectforbedrooms,playroomsandactivityareas.Neutralcolor1s,suchaspalegray,whiteandbeige,sendapeacefulmessagetoyourbrain.It'snotacoincidencethatmo