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書(shū)面表達(dá)專(zhuān)題如何審題英語(yǔ)高分作文要求:1.書(shū)寫(xiě):規(guī)范,整潔,大小寫(xiě)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)正確。2.要點(diǎn):完整。要點(diǎn)表達(dá)正確---在單句上下功夫(句子的主謂必須正確,主語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)正確,認(rèn)真寫(xiě)好9至10個(gè)句子)。3.文章邏輯:層次分明,必要時(shí)使用邏輯詞。4.文章結(jié)構(gòu):完整。低分作文:1.要點(diǎn)缺失。2.表達(dá)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤多。3.人稱(chēng)、時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤多。4.邏輯順序凌亂。高考作文分類(lèi):一.控制性作文特點(diǎn):
1.提示多,信息豐富。
2.提示形式有:文字提示,圖表提示,表格提示。
3.不易掉要點(diǎn)。二.半開(kāi)放性作文特點(diǎn):
1.提示少,信息不充分。
2.提示形式:文字提示。
3.容易掉要點(diǎn),或找不到話寫(xiě)。2006---2010四川高考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作測(cè)試一欄表年份主題內(nèi)容所屬文體體裁分值2006為新西蘭筆友Nick寫(xiě)回信,介紹四川的旅游景點(diǎn)應(yīng)用文書(shū)信252007寫(xiě)一封信告訴英國(guó)筆友Henry高考后的暑期安排應(yīng)用文書(shū)信252008(非延考)保護(hù)環(huán)境為主題的英語(yǔ)墻報(bào)說(shuō)明文板報(bào)302009寫(xiě)一封信介紹中國(guó)的社交習(xí)俗應(yīng)用文書(shū)信352010成人儀式上發(fā)言稿應(yīng)用文演講稿35(2007四川)假設(shè)你是李華,你的英國(guó)筆友Henry最近來(lái)信,詢(xún)問(wèn)你高考后的暑期安排。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),用英語(yǔ)回一封信,說(shuō)明你的計(jì)劃,并簡(jiǎn)述理由。
1.休息;2.讀書(shū);3.陪伴父母;4.參加社會(huì)活動(dòng)。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右,信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫;
3.參考詞匯:高考—collegeentranceexamination
社會(huì)活動(dòng)—socialactivities
DearHenry,
I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter._________________________________________________________________________________________
Bestwishes,
Yours,LiHua
I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.①I(mǎi)t’sapleasureformetotellyoumyplanofthiscomingsummervacationafterthecollegeentranceexamination.
②Firstofall,agoodrestisneededbecauseIdo
feeltiredafterthehardworkofalltheseyears.③Ofcourse,I’lldosomereadingforfun,andfor
knowledgeaswell.④I’llspendsometimestayingwithmyparents,chattingwiththemanddoingsomehousework.They’vedonesomuchforme,youknow.⑤Ifpossible,I’lltakepartinsomesocialactivitiessothatIcanknowmoreaboutthesociety.Bestwishes!
yoursLihua(08年四川卷):
你校學(xué)生會(huì)準(zhǔn)備辦一期英語(yǔ)墻報(bào),主題為:保護(hù)環(huán)境從我做起。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下圖所示寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右,開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
WhatcanIdoforourenvironment?Everyonecandosomethingforourenvironment.
WhatcanIdoforourenvironment?
Everyonecandosomethingforourenvironment.①Forme,Ishouldtrytosaveelectricityinmydailylife.②Forexample,ifIamthelastpersonleavetheclassroomintheevening,Iwillalwaysremembertoturnoffthelights.
③Inordertoprotectourforests,Iwillusepaperwisely.④Ishouldtrytousebothsides
ofpaperwheneveritispossible.⑤
Iwillnot
usethingslikepapercupsanddisposable
chopsticksbecausetheyaremadeofwood.
⑥Ibelievethatdoingallthesesmallthingswillimproveourenvironmentandhelpmakeourworldabetterplacetolivein.(2009四川)假設(shè)你是李華。你的外國(guó)筆友Jane打算于七月來(lái)中國(guó)特來(lái)信了解中國(guó)的社交習(xí)俗。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)回一封信,從以下幾個(gè)方面作具體介紹。
1.見(jiàn)面時(shí)的問(wèn)候方式;
2.對(duì)贊美的回答方式;
3.接收禮物時(shí)的回應(yīng)方式;
4.餐宴禮節(jié)。注意:1.詞數(shù)100字左右,信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))
2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。DearJane,
Gladtohearfromyouandyou’rewelcometoChinaJuly.____________________________________________
Yourssincerely,
LiHuaDearJane,
①
Gladtohearfromyouandyou’rewelcometo
ChinainJuly.ThefollowingaresomeChinesecustoms.
②Firstly,wegreeteachotherbysaying“Hello”oraskingsuchquestionsas“Whereareyougoing?”or“Areyoubusy?”toexpressourcare.③Secondly,whenpraised,wereplywith“Oh,no!”or“I’mover-praised”toshowgoodmanners.④Next,whenreceiving
agift,weusuallysay“It’sunnecessary”besides“Thanks”toshowpolitenessandthenputitaway.⑤Finally,atdinnerparties,wetalkloudlyandtouchglasseswhendrinkingtosomeone’shealthorsuccesstoshowthatwe’rewarm.Anyhow,differentcultures,differentcustoms.Ifyou“DoastheRomansdowheninRome”,you’llenjoymoreofyourstayhere.
⑥Ihopewhat’smentionedabovemightbehelpfulandwishyouagoodjourney.Yourssincerely,
Lihua(2010四川)假定你校將舉行一個(gè)成人儀式,你將作為代表在儀式上發(fā)言。請(qǐng)你按以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)準(zhǔn)備一篇英文發(fā)言稿。
1.過(guò)去對(duì)成年的向往;
2.現(xiàn)在的感受和認(rèn)識(shí);
3.將來(lái)的目標(biāo)及措施。 參考詞匯:責(zé)任responsibility注意:1.詞數(shù)100字左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫;
3.發(fā)言稿的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))Goodmorning,everyone!
Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“thoughtsonbecomingagrown-up”.______________________________________________________________________________________________________.Thankyouforlistening.Goodmorning,everyone
!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Thoughtsonbecomingagrown-up.”
①Asachild,
IalwayshopedthatIcouldgrowupassoonaspossiblesothatIcouldhavewhateverIwantedanddowhateverIliked.②NowI’magrown-up,butIfindthingsdonotgoasIexpected.③AlthoughIcanenjoymorefreedom,atthesametimeIrealizethatbeingagrown-upnotonlymeansthis,butalsomoreresponsibilities.④Ihopetodomoreformyparentsandsocietyinthefuturetomakemylifemoremeaningful.⑤Toreachthegoal,Imustfirsttrymybesttopassthecollegeentranceexaminationandenteragooduniversity.Thankyouforyourlistening.高考作文特點(diǎn):試題呈半開(kāi)放趨勢(shì),漢語(yǔ)提示減少只給出主要要點(diǎn),由學(xué)生確定相應(yīng)寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容學(xué)生自主發(fā)揮余地較大
半開(kāi)放作文范例:
EILInternationalEnglishSummerCampVolunteerWantedEILwasfoundedinBritainin1936withthefundamentalaimofinternationalunderstanding“Learntolivetogetherbylivingtogether”.Requirements:Over16;goodknowledgeofEnglish;outgoing;workingwellwithchildrenbetween7---12 Activities:Languagestudy,outdoorrecreationandtravel Campers:Studentsfromdifferentcountries Campsite:MountWuyi,Fujian Time:July26---August9 Applicationdeadline:July15,2008 Ifinterested,pleasee-mailtoinfo@寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容:假設(shè)你是李華,這則廣告引起了你的興趣,請(qǐng)用英文寫(xiě)一封自薦信。要點(diǎn)如下:
1、對(duì)夏令營(yíng)主題的理解;
2、根據(jù)招聘要求自我介紹;
3、參加夏令營(yíng)的目的。注意:1、信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2、詞數(shù)100字左右。DearSir,
I'mLiHuafromFujian.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaWhattowrite?
審題: 文體時(shí)態(tài)人稱(chēng)列要點(diǎn):
寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容:假設(shè)你是李華,這則廣告引起了你的興趣,請(qǐng)用英文寫(xiě)一封自薦信。要點(diǎn)如下:
1、對(duì)夏令營(yíng)主題的理解;
2、根據(jù)招聘要求自我介紹;
3、參加夏令營(yíng)的目的。注意:1、信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2、詞數(shù)100字左右。
DearSir,
I'mLiHuafromFujian.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua審題結(jié)果
文體:時(shí)態(tài):人稱(chēng):列要點(diǎn)(話題引入/寫(xiě)信目的)這則廣告引起了你的興趣,寫(xiě)信自薦為志愿者對(duì)夏令營(yíng)主題的理解根據(jù)招聘要求自我介紹參加夏令營(yíng)的目的
應(yīng)用文(自薦信)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)First/secondpersonsingular(I/you)21---25+8--1016---20+6--711----15+4--56---10+2--3具體評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)0—5+0--1要點(diǎn)得分+語(yǔ)言匹配分要點(diǎn)分總分25分要點(diǎn):這則廣告引起了你的興趣,寫(xiě)信自薦為志愿者對(duì)夏令營(yíng)主題的理解根據(jù)招聘要求自我介紹參加夏令營(yíng)的目的361.5x4=633x2=624+1(書(shū)面分)2)性格3)英語(yǔ)水平4)與孩子相處能力1)年齡
DearSir,I’mLiHuafromFujian.I’man18year-oldboywhoisoutgoing.Ihavelotsofinterestinplayingwithchildren.Yourtheme”Learntolivetogetherbylivingtogether”deeplyattractsme.Ithinkteenagerscanlearntocommunicatewithandthenunderstandoneanotherbylivingtogether.MyEnglishisprettygood.IcancommunicatewiththeforeignersinEnglishfluently.Threeyearsago,whenIwasstillinprimaryhighschool,Ihadanicknamethatallofourclassmatesknew.TheycalledmeEnglishPrincess.Oh,mydearteacher,that’sofcourseajoke.ButIreallywanttojoinyoursummercampbecauseIwanttobenefitfromit.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Sincerelyyours,LiHua
DearSir,I’mLiHuafromFujian.WhenIsawthisadvertisement,IbecameinterestedinthesummercampandI’mwritingtorecommendmyselftoyou.AsfarasI’mconcerned,thesummercampisagoodopportunityforteenagersfromdifferentculturalbackgroundstocommunicatesothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.Iconsidermyselfanidealpersontodothejob.I’man18-year-oldgirlwithagoodknowledgeofEnglish.Besides,I’moutgoingsoIcanworkwellwithchildrenbetween7and12.ThereasonswhyI’dliketojoininthecampareasfollows.Firstly,IlongforthechancetopracticemyEnglish.Secondly,thisexperiencewillimprovemycommunicationskillsandenrichmylife.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Sincerelyyours,LiHuaWhichofthetwocompositionsisbetter?Ifyouconsideroneofthembetter,thenwhataretheproblemswiththeother?
I’mLiHuafromFujian.I’man18year-oldboywhoisoutgoing.Ihavelotsofinterestinplayingwithchildren.Yourtheme”Learntolivetogetherbylivingtogether”deeplyattractsme.Ithinkteenagerscanlearntocommunicatewithandthenunderstandoneanotherbylivingtogether.MyEnglishisprettygood.IcancommunicatewiththeforeignersinEnglishfluently.Threeyearsago,whenIwasstillinprimaryhighschool,Ihadanicknamethatallofourclassmatesknew.TheycalledmeEnglishPrincess.Oh,mydearteacher,that’sofcourseajoke.ButIreallywanttojoinyoursummercampbecauseIwanttobenefitfromit.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
1)掉點(diǎn):寫(xiě)信目的
2)未按要點(diǎn)分段
I’mLiHuafromFujian.IbecameinterestedinthesummercampwhenIreadyouradandI’mwritingtorecommendmyselftoyou.Yourtheme”Learntolivetogetherbylivingtogether”deeplyattractsme.Ithinkteenagerscanlearntocommunicatewithandthenunderstandoneanotherbylivingtogether.I’man18year-oldboywhoisoutgoing.Ihavelotsofinterestinplayingwithchildren.MyEnglishisprettygood.IcancommunicatewiththeforeignersinEnglishfluently.Threeyearsago,whenIwasstillinprimaryhighschool,Ihadanicknamethatallofourclassmatesknew.TheycalledmeEnglishPrincess.Oh,mydearteacher,that’sofcourseajoke.ButIreallywanttojoinyoursummercampbecauseIwanttobenefitfromit.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Problem1:
說(shuō)得太多
wordy,offthepoint
MyEnglishisprettygood.IcancommunicatewiththeforeignersinEnglishfluently.Threeyearsago,whenIwasstillinprimaryhighschool,Ihadanicknamethatallofourclassmatesknew.TheycalledmeEnglishPrincess.Oh,mydearteacher,that’sofcourseajoke.
concise,tothepoint常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題
Tip1:Don’tgotoofarononepoint.Leaveoutunnecessaryinformation!Howtoimprove?IthinkI’moutgoing.Don’tworryaboutwhetherIcanworkwellwiththosechildren.IgobacktomyhometowneverywintervocationandinthosedaysIoftenplaywithmanychildren.SoI’msureIcanworkwellwithchild.Asanoutgoingboy,Icanworkwellwithchildrenbetween7and12.Problem2
該詳之處不詳
MyEnglishisprettygood.IcancommunicatewiththeforeignersinEnglishfluently.Threeyearsago,whenIwasstillinjuniorhighschool,Ihadanicknamethatallofourclassmatesknew.TheycalledmeEnglishPrincess.Oh,mydearteacher,that’sofcourseajoke.ButIreallywanttojoinyoursummercamptobenefitfromit.常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題
確定應(yīng)該詳述的要點(diǎn)常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題
內(nèi)容空泛,無(wú)話可說(shuō)
ToogeneralIreallywanttojoininyoursummercampbecauseIwanttobenefitfromit.
concrete參加夏令營(yíng)的目的
Iwanttobenefitfromit/improvemyself/behappy…
IwanttomakenewfriendsimprovespokenEnglishimprovecommunicationskillsintroducemyhometowntopeoplearoundtheworldintroduceChineseculturetoforeignpeoplemakemyselfmoreindependent/confident/mature…?what,why,how?Tip2:Makeyourstatementmoreconcretebyaskingwhat,whyandhow.
IreallywanttojoininyoursummercampbecauseIwanttobenefitfromit.
IreallywanttojoininyoursummercamptomakefriendsandimprovemyspokenEnglish.
ThereasonswhyI’dliketojoininthecampareasfollows.Firstly,IlongforthechancetopracticemyEnglish.Secondly,thisexperiencewillimprovemycommunicationskillsandenrichmylife.Tip3:Useatopicsentenceandconnectivestopresentyourideasinalogicalandclearway.把得分點(diǎn)送到老師眼前而不是讓老師替你找分!Let’sreview!Tip1:Don’tgotoofarononepoint.Leaveoutunnecessaryinformation.Tip2:Makeyourstatementmoreconcretebyaskingwhat,whyandhow.
Tip3:Useatopicsentenceandconnectivestopresentyourideasinalogicalandclearway.
Outline:
Para1寫(xiě)信目的(beinterestedin/beimpressedby…I’mwritingto…)Para2主題意義
(asfarasI’mconcerned,inmyopinion,frommypointofview,…)Para3自我介紹主題句:Iconsidermyselfanidealpersontodothejob.
細(xì)節(jié):
I’m…Besides,/What’smore/Moreover,…Para4參加目的主題句:ThereasonswhyIwanttotakepartinthecampareasfollows.細(xì)節(jié):Firstly,…Secondly,…假設(shè)你應(yīng)邀參加學(xué)校組織的“英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)師
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