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舊書不厭百回讀,熟讀深思子自知——溫州市“一?!痹嚲黹喿x題型分析及策略
溫州二高雷洪林【試題綜述】
試題的命制和選材滲透新課標理念,凸顯思維能力的考察,測試效度和區(qū)分度較高1、突出語用,體裁多樣,題材豐富2、信息密集,語言地道,結構復雜3、注重細節(jié),強調(diào)推理,考查能力
第一節(jié)題型設計:題
型
題
號
題量
事實細節(jié)題
41,42,43,46,56,576主旨大意題
45,50,55,604推理判斷題
44,47,49,51,52,53,54,588推測詞義題
48,572意圖態(tài)度題591第二節(jié)題型設計:給5個段落添加首句——歸納主旨大意【考情分析】難度系數(shù)0.73,平均分36
題號
41424344454647484950正答率%
87758172949896585845題號
51525354555657585960正答率%
70708040769582851879第一節(jié):第二節(jié):題號
6162636465正答率%
8941925087失分題型:題號
444849505152545559正答率%
725858457070407618題型推理判斷推測詞義推理判斷主旨大意推理判斷推理判斷推理判斷主旨大意意圖態(tài)度題號
6264正答率%
7070題型主旨大意一、缺乏閱讀經(jīng)驗,制約理解效果二、無視文體風格,迷失作者意圖三、忽視篇章結構,曲解文本主旨四、混淆詞匯含義,盲目推理判斷【成因分析】
【施教探討】
一、精選材料,實現(xiàn)語象境界到心象境界的轉化二、拓展閱讀,促進不同文體的閱讀策略的養(yǎng)成三、舉一反三,提高學生長難句的理解能力四、詞匯分類,消除學生閱讀的基本障礙TeachingProcedure
Task1:Memorizingthefollowingtargetwordsv.acquireexploreexpandidentifylaunchlessenpredictn.astronautastronomycapsulecratergravityhorizonmissionparachutepossessionprobeprocessresourceshieldshuttlesourcesurvivalspeciestendencytechniqueadj.apparentadaptiveintelligentlunarsolarphysicalpotentialTask2:UsingthewordsActivity1:ReplacetheunderlinedpartswiththerightformofthepropertargetwordsOurschooloffersscience-relatedactivitiesforanyoneinterestedinknowingaboutouterspace.TheMultifunctionalHallruns3-Dspace-studyshows,whichfocusonthepulloftheearth,andthetaskscarriedoutinhistory.Viewerscanwatchthemomentsofcapsulesorreusablespacecraftbeingsendingintospaceandunmannedspacecraftstudyingplanetsopeningparachutes,makingasoftlandandcollectingphysicalmaterialsforpossiblestudy.Thoughnoobviousevidencehasbeengottoshowlifeonotherplanets,learnedscientistsforeseetheremainingaliveofcreaturesadaptivetoextremeconditions.Task2:UsingthewordsActivity2:CompletethepassagewiththerightformofthepropertargetwordsAlmosteverydayweareinformedofthelatestexcitingdevelopmentsinspace(1)___________.Thereisanimmenseprideinourscienceand(2)___________.Wehavealreadyusedsatellitesforcommunication,weather(3)___________and(4)___________oilreserve.Duringthe(5)___________ofspaceexploration,humans(6)___________theirhorizonsandbecomemoreintelligent.Theyusethetechnology(7)___________fromtheirtrialstomakelifeconvenientbyinventingthingslikemicrowaveovens.Moreimportantly,withthesuccessofspaceshuttlesandthe(8)___________oflivingonotherplanets,wemaymanagetosolvethepopulationproblemontheearth.Noteveryone,however,sharesthisfeeling.Eversincespaceresearchbegan,ithasbeencriticizedasahugewasteofmoneyandother(9)___________,whichmightbeusedtohelptorelievethesufferingoftheearth’sstarvingmillionsandotherspeciesthatarenot(10)___________toclimatechange.
Task3:Readthepassage“Whyshouldmankindexplorespace?”andanswerquestionsWhydoestheauthormentionthequestionsinParagraph1?WhatisthereasonforexploringspacebasedonParagraph2?Theunderlinedword"spin-offs"inParagraph4probablyrefersto______.Whatmakesitpossibleforhumanstoliveonotherplanets?Whichofthestatementscanbestsumupthepassage?
Task4:AnalyzethechallengingsentencesinthetextSample:Whilemanyresourcesarespentonwhatseemsasmallreturn,theexplorationofspaceallowscreative,braveandintelligentmembersofourspeciestofocusonwhatmayservetosaveus.Drills:Whereasawoman’sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleaveafailingmarriage,itwasn’tunusualtohearamansayhedidn’tknowhisfriend’smarriagewasinserioustroubleuntilheappearedonenightaskingifhecouldsleeponthesofa.Whilesmallmaybebeautiful,tallisjustplainuncomfortableitseems,particularlywhenitcomestostayinginhotelsandeatinginrestaurants.WhilestudentsinHainanarequiteusedtoclearskies,Beijingteenagers,asanotherwarmwinterapproaches,canexpectthenormalcloudsofsmokecausedbyairpollution.Whilenatureloversacrosstheworldwishallhumanstorealizethesignificanceoftheirnaturalsurroundings,manyAustraliansareturningcaringfortheenvironmentintoawayoflife.
Task5:ReadthepassagealoudTask6:Readsupplementalmaterialsandanswerquestions1./news2507.htmlTheUS$3billionCassini-Huygensmission2./16385-curiosity-rover-mars-science-laboratory.html
TheMarsroverCuriosity3..my/News/World/2013/12/02/China-launches-lunar-probe-carrying-Jade-Rabbit-buggy.aspx/China’slunarprobecarrying‘JadeRabbit’ThankYou!Maythehorseyouleadtowaterdrink!Mayyoureffortspayoff!
《普通高中英語新課程標準》:除教材外,課外閱讀量應累計達到30萬詞以上。PassageC“Wedonotliveinaworldthatcelebrateskindness.…”PassageD60.Thetoneofthepassageisemotional.正確率79%59題正確率才18%59.Theauthor’sdetaileddescriptionofJanet’sgrowthshowsthat________.A.theworldishardtopredict
B.medicalscienceispowerfulC.themother’sloveisendless(18%正答率)D.lifeisfulloffunandmystery60.Thetone(筆調(diào))ofthepassageis________.A.emotionalB.sympatheticC.encouragingD.hopeless “Janet,thankyouforallthejoyyoubroughttous.Weloveyouandwewillmissyouforever.Restinpeace.”BAschildrenbegintoheadbacktoschool,thereareseveralthingsthatyoucandotomakesurethatyourchildstayshealthyandperformsattheirpeakpotentialduringtheschoolyear.1.…2.…….….9.…50.Thispassageismeantforparentsto_________.A.teachtheirchildrentobehavewell B.preparetheirchildrenforanewtermC.educatetheirchildrenafterschool D.traintheirchildrenforspecialability54.Theauthorseemstoagreethat________.A.itmakessensetoanalyzetheintentionofothers’kindnessB.allfamouspeoplesupportacharitywithclearintentionsC.theeffectkindnessbringsmattersmorethanitsintention D.actsofkindnessdetermines
thedegreeofhappinessinlifeWeknow
finalhappinessdependsonourkindnessandthekindnessofothers.…C篇B篇猜詞義48.“Havethebirdsandthebeesconversationwithyourchild.”means“________”.A.haveahumoroustalktochildrenaboutsexB.tellchildrenstoriesabouttheanimalworldC.giveaformalexperteducationtochildrenD.deliverlectures
tochildrenonsexdiseases任務型閱讀B.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.E.Don’tbitemorethanyoucanchew.一、精選材料,實現(xiàn)學生語象境界到心象境界的轉化英文短篇小說網(wǎng)/duanpian/其中很多被改編成優(yōu)秀的閱讀理解模擬題,例如“TheThornBird”、“TheLotteryTicket”、“ThePearofOrr’sIsland”二、拓展閱讀,關注學生對于不同文體的閱讀策略的養(yǎng)成1、《多文化溝通》2、《21世紀報》3、VO
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