2022-2023學年山東省威海市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學年山東省威海市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

10.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

19.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

21.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

23.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

25.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

28.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

29.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

30.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

二、詞匯與結構(10題)31.Thepaintshouldbemixed______onepartofpainttotwopartsofwater.

A.inproportion

B.inproportionto

C.outofproportion

D.intheproportionof

32.______hegoes,shewillgo,andshenevercares______happens.

A.Wherever,whatB.Wherever,thatC.Where,thatD.Where,what

33.__________willbeaskedtocalltheofficeSOthatthemanagercanknowhowthevisitwillbegoing．

A.You，Mary，JohnandI

B.Mary，You，JohnandI

C.John，You，MaryandI

D.I，You，MaryandJohn

34.Thefloodsdidnotstartto______untiltwodaysaftertherainhadstopped.

A.retireB.recedeC.retreatD.sink

35.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose______byDr.Hu______toenterthepatient'sroom.

A.invited;isallowed

B.areinvited;areallowed

C.beinginvited;allowed

D.invited;areallowed

36.Jimwouldratherwe______now,butwemustgotowork.

A.notleaveB.hadnotleftC.didn'tleaveD.nottobeleft

37.Bobis______rudethateveryonedislikeshim.

A.soB.tooC.veryD.such

38.Everysentenceinaparagraphmustberelevant______thetopicsentence.

A.toB.withC.byD.of

39.Thereweretwosmallgatherings,each______bysomestudents.

A.wasattended

B.hadbeenattended

C.wouldbeattended

D.attended

40.Itis______tobeinvitedtospeakhere.

A.goodmannersB.anhonourC.aprideD.arespect

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.

42.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.

43.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.

44.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

45.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.

46.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.

47.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.

48.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.

49.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.

50.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.

52.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?

--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.

A．pleasing

B．please

C．pleased

D．toplease

53.7.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.A.cameB.hasbeenC.willbeD.isbeing

54.Theystand__.

A．underthesun

B．inthesun

C．overthesun

D．againstthesun

55.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo．

A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter

56.Thiscarcosts__theotherone.

A．asmuchover

B．asmuchmoreas

C．asmuchto

D．asmuchas

57.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?

A．isn'tshe

B．usenotshe

C．wasn'tshe

D．didn'tshe

58.Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

59.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself，thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh．

A.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwith

C.lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon

60.

第8題Hetaughthimselftoplaytheviolin__________practisingallnight．

A.byB.withbyC.atbyD.on

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

根據(jù)以下資料，回答下列各題。

TheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere．TheIndiansnumberedabout500,000atthattime．Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylivedpeacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland．However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．TodaytheIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters．

TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUS．ThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,aftertheEnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostlyEuropean．

AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes．ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica．Theydidn'twinfreedomtillgenerationslater．

WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?

A.TheSpanish．

B.TheEnglish．

C.TheNegroes．

D.TheIndians．

62.Auctionedgoodsaresold______.

A.forthehighestpriceoffered

B.onlyatfixedprices

C.atapricelessthantheirtruevalue

D.verycheaply

63.

Right-handedpeopleareabout______ofthetotalofthehumanbeings.

A.95%B.90%C.0.1D.0.05

64.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SocialMediaandItsFunction

B.SocialMediaandItsAbuses

C.SocialMediaandItsFuture

D.SocialMediaandItsRisks

65.Theprofessor'stestsshowthat__.

A．ourbrainsshrinkaswegrowold

B．thefrontsectionofthebraindoesnotshrink

C．seventy-year-oldshavebetterbrainsthansixty-year-olds

D．braincontractionmayvaryamongpeopleofthesameage

66.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

67.One'schoiceofaparticularhotelisbasedon______.

A.howmuchoneiswillingtopayforanight

B.whetheroneistravellingonbusinessorforpleasure

C.whetherthehotelisinthecentralpartofacity

D.howgoodtheservicesofthehotelare

68.Ineachaccidentthedriverwas______.

A.foundguilty

B.setfree

C.laughedat

D.putinjailforawhile

69.Whichofthefollowingpositionsrequiresformaleducation?

A.FullTimeSecretaryatUnitedBusinessLtd.

B.HomeDeliveryRepresentativeforYorkshirePost.

C.TeachingAssistantatHania'sPlayschool.

D.UniversityPositionsattheUniversityofBristol.

70.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答44～47問題。

第44題Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Ayoungmanwaswantedintheoffice．

B.Alittleboycameandwasaccepted．

C.Fiftypeopleweredismissedatlast．

D.Theyoungmanwassounluckythathewasrefused．

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C

2.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

3.D

4.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

10.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

11.D

12.D

13.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

14.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

15.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

16.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

17.D

18.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

19.B

20.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

21.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

22.A

23.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

24.D

25.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

26.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

27.B

28.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

29.B

30.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

31.D解析：intheproportionof意為“按……比例”。該句意為“油漆應當按油漆和水一比二的比例混合”。

32.A解析：他到哪兒，她也到哪兒。她毫不在乎發(fā)生什么。此題考查疑問代詞的詞義。

33.A

34.B

35.A解析：第一空需用invited作定語，而beinginvited表示“正被邀請的”，thoseinvitedbyDr.Hu相當于peoplewhoareinvitedbyDr.Hu。當主語后面跟有with,togetherwith,but等引導的詞組時．其謂語動詞的單復數(shù)按主語單復數(shù)而定。而本句的主語是Nobody,所以謂語用單數(shù)，所以答案選A。

36.C解析：虛擬語氣題。wouldrather后面接過去時，表示與事實相反的虛擬語氣。本句大意為：吉姆倒希望我們現(xiàn)在不走，可我們得去工作。

37.A解析：這個句子為“so…that”結構。

38.A解析：本題考查形容詞與介詞的固定搭配。berelevantto意為“與……有關的，切題的”，符合題意，選項A正確。

39.D解析：本題為語法結構題，考分詞結構。過去分詞短語eachattendedbysomestudents表示被動，相當于從句eachofwhichwasattendedbysomestudents，用作定語。本句大意為：有兩個小型的聚會，每一個都有一些學生參加。

40.B

41.familiar

42.relaxation

43.non-official

44.classify

45.curiosity

46.electricity

47.pleasant

48.Biochemistry

49.desirable

50.forecast

51.Buseful是“有用的”；feasible是“可行的”；available是“有效的、有用的”；desirable是“期望的”。

52.Cseems在此句中用作連系動詞，選項部分作表語。再根據(jù)句意：這個結果使他的父親高興。所以，hisfather對于動詞please來說應是被動者，故選C。

53.B7．答案為B

本題主要測試have(has)beenback的用法，不和表示一段時間的狀語連用時，表示回來過又走了，現(xiàn)在不在這里了。

54.Bunderthesun意為“天下，究竟”；inthesun意為“在陽光下”；againstthesun意為“朝著逆時針方向”。

55.C本題考查形容詞比較級。

【應試指導】句意：這一個是兩個中較好的。兩者進行比較，不用最高級，排除A項。B、D兩項不與of連用，后多接than。表示“兩者中比較……的一個”，多用定冠詞+比較級+of。

56.Das...as...表示“與……一樣”，as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級。

57.D句中used可看成是use的過去式