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BOOK3UNIT1Pre-classStep1.知識(shí)·知網(wǎng)破1.Discussaboutthediversityofwordsaboutart.2.TalkaboutthevariousaspectsofArt.①Freetalk
artwordsartwork藝術(shù)作品masterpiece杰作artist藝術(shù)家master大師
painter
畫(huà)家exhibition展覽gallery畫(huà)廊,展覽館collcetion
收藏品brush畫(huà)筆apictureframe
畫(huà)框scroll卷軸oilpaint油畫(huà)顏料
carve雕刻
tone色調(diào),影調(diào)perspective透視畫(huà)法
artpaintingrealism現(xiàn)實(shí)主義abstract抽象的Impressionism印象主義post-Impressionism后印象主義Classical古典的traditional傳統(tǒng)的modern現(xiàn)代的contemporary當(dāng)代的landscape風(fēng)景畫(huà)watercolour水彩畫(huà)oilpainting油畫(huà)self-portrait自畫(huà)像sculpture雕塑sculptor雕塑家statue雕像carve雕刻admire欣賞speakhiahlyof高度評(píng)價(jià)incredible極好的beyonddescription無(wú)法形容stylessculpturecomments
Weknowthere
are
sovariousaspects
of1
(藝術(shù))in
the
world,suchasstyles、painting、
2(雕塑).
Therehavebeensomanydifferent
3
(形式)ofwesternart.Perhapsthebest
4
(方式)tounderstandwesternartistolookatthe5
(發(fā)展)ofwesternpainting.
Duringthemiddleages,thepurposeofwesternartwastoteachpeopleaboutChristianity.
AnimportantbreakthroughduringtheRemainssancewastheuseof
6
(透視法).Anotherwastheuseofoilpainting.Withtheirdeep
7(色彩)andrealism,someofthebest
8(油畫(huà))looklikephotographs.②Haveatry1._______________2.____________________3._____________4.__________5._______________6.________________7._____________8.______________artsculpturestyleswaydevelopmentperspectivecoloursoilpaintings1.Inparticular,hispaintingsaresetapartfromotherpaintingsbytheirrealistichumanfacesanddeepemotionalimpact.他的繪畫(huà)作品尤其是以其逼真的人物外貌和深刻的情感沖擊而與其他作品不同。(1).inparticular:尤其,特別.相當(dāng)于especially,particularly拓展:particularadj.(只作前置定語(yǔ))專指的,特指的
particularlyadv.特別,尤其,相當(dāng)于inparticular1.Forthosewholovetravel,
(particular)railtravel,Chinaisacan’t-missplace.2.四季我都喜歡,尤其是春季。_______________________________________.while-classStep2知識(shí)·詞匯破particularly
Iloveallthefourseasons,springinparticular.(2)
.set…apartfrom:使…與眾不同;使…突出Herelegantstylesetsherapartfromotherjournalists.她的高雅風(fēng)格使她與其他記者截然不同。拓展:set…apartforsth.留出,撥出,
一般用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)Tworoomsweresetapartforuseaslibraries.留出兩個(gè)房間作為圖書(shū)室。單句寫(xiě)作:1.傳統(tǒng)上,這幾天是專門(mén)用于慶祝的。
.2.他有一副低沉的嗓音,這使他與眾不同。____________________________________.
Hehasadeepvoice,whichsetshimapartfromothers.Traditionally,thesedaysaresetapartforcelebration2.TheybegantoadoptamorehumanisticattitudeTolife.adoptvt.采取(某態(tài)度);采用(某方法);表決采納(建議等)adopta(n)...approachto…對(duì)…采取…方法adopta(n)...attitudeto/towards…對(duì)…采取…態(tài)度vi./vt.收養(yǎng),領(lǐng)養(yǎng)(1)Despitethefactthatallthreeteams
differentapproachestotheproblem,theyallsucceeded.(2)Onsecondthought,themanagerdecidedto_________hersuggestion.
(had)adpotedadpot
3.Kings,nobles,andpeopleofhighrankwantedtopurchaseaccuratepicturesofthemselvesandthepeopletheyloved.rankn.
(尤指較高的)地位,級(jí)別,軍銜
vi./vt.
把…分等級(jí),屬于某等級(jí)rank…as…
把…視為…top-rankedplayer
一流的選手
(1)、這個(gè)地區(qū)的風(fēng)景是我國(guó)最好的。Thesceneryinthisarea_______________________.(2)、他被視為當(dāng)代最偉大的鋼琴家之一。Heis___ofourday.
(3)、這個(gè)男孩決心要成為像袁隆平那樣一流科學(xué)家。Theboy
___likeYuanLongping.ranksamongthebestinmycountry.rankedasoneofthegreatestpianistsdeterminedtobecomeascientistofthefirstrank4.Hesoughttoshownotjusttheouterimageofhissubjects,buttheirinnerwarmthandhumanityaswell.seekvt.&vi.(__________;________)(過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞)
尋找;尋求;爭(zhēng)??;(向人)請(qǐng)求soughtsought①在重要問(wèn)題上,他們都征求別人的意見(jiàn)。Onimportantissues,theyseekasecondopinion.②上個(gè)世紀(jì)末,很多農(nóng)民去大城市尋求發(fā)財(cái)?shù)臋C(jī)會(huì)。Attheendoflastcentury,millionsoffarmerswenttobigcitiesto_______________________.seektheirfortune1.AstherehavebeensomanydifferentstylesofWesternart,itisimpossibletodescribethemallinashorttext.由于西方藝術(shù)的風(fēng)格如此多樣,在一篇短文中全部描述出來(lái)是不可能的。句式剖析:本句的結(jié)構(gòu)分析如下:AstherehavebeensomanydifferentstylesofWesternart,as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句Itisimpossibletodescribethemallinashorttext.“it+be+adj.+不定式(短語(yǔ))”句式考點(diǎn)提煉:
as引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“因?yàn)?,由于”相?dāng)于since,常用來(lái)表示人們顯而易見(jiàn)的原因。Everyonelikesyouasyouarebothkindandhonest.Step3知識(shí)·美句破你知道as還可以引導(dǎo)其他的從句么?請(qǐng)你來(lái)分辨分辨吧!(1)
InRomedoastheRomansdo.(2)Asweweredancing,astrangercamein.(3)
Asshegrewolder,shegainedinconfidence.(4)Happyastheywere,therewassomethingmissing.(5)Heconsideredheropinionasvaluableasanyofours.(6)ThetaskisnotashardasIthought.as引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)
as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)as引導(dǎo)的比較狀語(yǔ)as引導(dǎo)的比較狀語(yǔ)從句2.Whilehispaintingsstillhadreligioustheme,theyshowedrealpeopleinarealenvironment.考點(diǎn)提煉:while引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“雖然,盡管”,可用although/though替換。while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句通常位于主句之前,而although/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句可位于主句之前或之后。句式轉(zhuǎn)換:1.Whileitwashotatnight,wesleptsoundlybecauseweweresotiredafteralongjourney.
=
__
wesleptsoundlybecauseweweresotiredafteralongjourney.
=_,wesleptsoundlybecauseweweresotiredafteralongjourney.
Though/AlthoughitwashotatnightHotthoughitwasatnight,UnliketheearlierRealistswhopaintedina_1__style,Impressionistpaintersfocusedmoreontheir__2__feelingsofthingsandinstantimpressions.
WhenImpressionism__3
__inFranceinthelate19thcentury,artistsbecamemoreinterestedineverydaysubjectmatter.Theywerealsofascinatedbymodernobjects.Asoneofthemore__4__Impressionistpainters,ClaudeMonetwasimpressedbythevisualeffectsofthesteamengine__5__
,andhelaterproducedtwelvepaintingsofatrainstationinParis.In1883
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