2022下半年公共英語等級考試pets

本文格式為Word版，下載可任意編輯——2022下半年公共英語等級考試petsFailureisthemotherofsuccess.以下是我為大家探尋整理的2022下半年公共英語等級考試pets-1閱讀備考練習(xí)題，夢想能給大家?guī)矸鲋?更多精彩內(nèi)容請實(shí)時關(guān)注我們我!

閱讀理解：閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中,選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

A

Inthetraditional傳統(tǒng)的marriage,themanworkedatajobtoearnmoneyforthefamily,Mostmenworkedinanoffice,afactory,orsomeotherplaceawayfromthehome.Sincethemanearnedthemoney,thepaidthebills帳.Themoneywasusedforfood,clothes,thehouse,andotherfamilyneeds,Themanmademostofthedecisions,Hewastheboss,

Inthetraditionalmarriage,thewomanseldomworkedawayfromthehouse.shestayedathometocareforthechildrenandherhusband,Shecookedmeals,cleanedthehouse,washedtheclothes,anddidotherhousework,Herjobathomewasveryimportant.

Inrecentyears,manycouples夫婦continuetohaveatraditionalrelationshipofthekind.Themanhasajobandearnsthemoneyforthefamily.Thewomanstaysathomeandcaresforthechildrenandthehouse.ManyAmericansarehappywiththekindofmarriage.ButsomeotherAmericanshaveadifferentimpressionofmarriageandfamilyresponsibilities責(zé)任.

Therearetwoimportantdifferencesinmale男性andfemale女性roles角色now.Oneisthatbothmenandwomenhavemanymorechoices.Theymaychoosetomarryortostaysingle.Theymaychoosetoworkorstayathome.Bothmenandwomenmaychooserolesthatarecomfortableforthem.

Aseconddifferenceinmaleandfemalerolesisthatwithinmarriagemanydecisionsandresponsibilitiesareshared.Thehusbandandwifemaychoosetohavechildren,ortheymaynot.Iftheyhavechildren,themantakecareofthemsomeofthetime,allofthetimeornotatall.Thewomanmaywanttostayathomeandtakecareofthechildren.Orshemaywanttogotowork.Menandwomennowdecidethesethingstogetherinamarriage,Manymarriedpeoplenowsharethesedecisionsandtheresponsibilitiesoftheirfamilies.

36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthetraditionalmarriage?

A.Menworkedatajobtoearnmoneyforthefamily.

B.Thewomenmademostofdecisions.

C.Thewomanstayedathometocarethechildren.

D.Themanpaidthebills.

37.Inrecentyears________.

A.youngcouples拒絕thetraditionalrelationship.

B.thewomanhasajobandearnsthemoneyforthefamily.

C.thewomandoesntstayathomeandcareforthechildrenandthehouse.

D.theroleofmenandwomenhasbeguntochange.

38.Menandwomenmaynowchooseallthefollowingexceptto_______.

A.marryortostaysingle.B.workorstayathome.

C.leavetheirjobsjustbecausetheyhavechildren

D.havetheirrolesthatarecomfortableforthem

39.Thefollowingareallnowtrueexcept__________.

A.theymaychoosetohavechildrenornot

B.themanmaytackcareofthechildrensomeofthetime.

C.thewomanisthemostimportantpersoninthehouse

D.thewomanmaywanttogotowork

40.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Everyonetriestogetmarried.

B.Themanwasthebossinthetraditionalmarriage.

C.Thewomansjobathomewasveryimportantinthepast.

D.ManyAmericansstillhaveatraditionalmarriage.

B

Inreadingscience,aheading標(biāo)題oftengivesaclue線索toaproblemthatisgoingtobediscussed.Gettingtheproblemclearlyinyourmindisthefirststeptotakeinstudyingsuchmaterial.Youareadvisedtodothisinreadingsciencearticles.

1.Readthetitleandthinkaboutit.

2.Readalloftheheadings.Youshouldgetaclearideaofwhattheproblemsarewithoutreadinganythingbuttheheadings.

3.Next,readthearticleallthewaythroughcarefully.Eachtimeyoucometoaheadingthatnamesaproblem,readtheparagraphsunderthatheadingtofindout:1.moreinformationabouttheproblem;2.howtheproblemmaybemet.

41.Thispassageoffersadviceon_______.

A.howtoreadtitlesandheadingsB.howtofindheadingsinanarticle

C.whatproblemstobediscussedinsciencearticle

D.howtoreadsciencematerial

42.Itisadvisableforyou________.

A.toreadtheheadingwhichyouthinkisthetitle

B.toreadtheheadingthatnamesaproblem

C.toreadoneheadingandtheparagraphunderiteachtime

D.toreadtheheadingsonly

43.Readthewholearticleafter________.

A.youhavegotalltheinformationabouttheproblem

B.youunderstandthetitleC.youhavereadoneparagraphafteranother

D.youareclearaboutwhattobediscussed

44.Youreadthewholearticlecarefully_________.

A.togetalltheheadingsB.toseehowtheproblemisdiscussed

C.tonameproblemsD.tothinkaboutthetitle

C

Unemployment失業(yè)rosefrom7.5inJune,1996to7.8%inJuly,1996,thehighestratesinceJanuaryofthatyear,theLaborDepartmentreported.Themainreasonwasalargeincreasenearly700,000inthelaborforce,witharecord61.9%ofthepopulationoversixteenyearsofageworkingoractivelylookingforwork.

Thatgrowthwascausedmainlybyanincreaseinthenumberofwomeninthelaborforce,anincreasepartlybecauseofacontinuationoflongtermandeconomictrends經(jīng)濟(jì)趨勢andpartlyareflectionofpressureonfamiliestoincreasetheirincomes.

45.Accordingtotheannouncement,whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?

A.UnemploymentinJulywashigherthanithadbeensinceJanuary.

B.UnemploymentroseatasteadyrateformJanuarytoJuly.

C.Unemploymentrosebyabout7%fromJunetoJuly.

D.Unemploymentroseabout7%thefirsttimeinJuly.

46.Whydidunemploymentincreaseduringtheperioddiscussedinthepassage?

A.Therearefewerjobsinsummer.B.Manycompanieshaddismissedworkers.

C.Thelaborforcehadgrown.D.Recordshavebecomemoreaccurate切實(shí)

47.whichofthefollowingissaidtobethemainreasonwhymorepeoplearelookingforwork?

A.Youngpeoplestartworkingyounger.

B.Recentgraduateshaveenteredthelabormarket.

C.Morepeoplemusthavetowjobstosupporttheirfamilies.

D.Morewomenhaveenteredthejobmarket.

48.Itcanbeinferredthatthelaborforcedescribedinthepassageismadeupof__________

A.personswhosejobsarenotprofessional專業(yè)的

B.personswhoworkatbothpermanent永久andfull-timejobs

C.thoseover16yearsofagewhoarelookingforwork

D.about60%ofthecountryspopulation

D

Ifoundmyselffacingadry-cleaningstorewhichhadoncebeenoneofthebestrestaurantsinNewYork.OnSundaystheoldmanwouldtakemymotherandmefordinner.Therehadbeenabalcony走廊whereabaker面包師inatallwhitehatbakedfreshbread,andbeenwheneveracustomerentered,thebakerwouldlookdownandputinafreshbatch一爐.Icouldseethemanagerwhoalwayssatdownwithuswhileweate.Hehadsomedisease,Isuppose,becausetherightsideofhisfacewasswollen腫的outlikeaballoon,buthealwaysworeahardwingcollarandawhitetie,andneverseemedsick.ANegrowithamoustachewaslookingthroughthestorewindowatme.ForamomentIwasanxioustogoandtellhimwhatIremembered.Ididnotgointothestore,noreventowardourhouse,Iwentdowntowninsteadandsatinmyroom,tryingtoread.

49.Whydidthewriterstopinfrontofthestore?

A.Hewantedtotakesomeclothestobecleaned.

B.Hewasthinkingabouthisboyhood.

C.Hewaslookingforagoodplacetoeat.

D.Hewantedtobuysomefreshbread.

50.InAmericaoldmanprobablymeans_______.

A.uncleB.grandfatherC.fatherD.friend

51.Whatdidthewriterdowhenhewalkedawayfromthedry-cleaningstore?

A.Hestoppedthinkingabouthischildhood.

B.Hewenttothefieldwherethechildrenwereplaying.

C.Hewentintotherestaurant.D.Hereturnedtotheroomwherehewasstaying.

E

HotlineshavebecomecommoninChina.Someradiobroadcastingstationsusehotlinestoencouragethelistenerstotakepartinthetalkshows.

Thatsagoodidea.Yet,thefactis,somepeopledonothingbutbreakthewholeprogramme.

Somepeopleknowlittleaboutthetopicunderdiscussion.Sometimestheydonotevenknowwhatthehost主持人istalkingabout.Sothehosthastotellthecallerwhattheshowisabout.Usuallythecallerwillaskafewquestionswhichexpresshishopeandshowhisignorance無知.Thenthehosthastoanswerandexplain-howsillythisis!Itwastesalotoftime.

Itseemsthatsomepeoplephonethehotlinesinfun.Theyjustwanttoletthelistenershearthem.Theydontcarewhatthetopicis,whethertheythemselvesareinterestedinorhowsillytheyappeartobe.

Imtotallybored厭煩bythosepeople.Itsnecessaryforradiostationstoimprovethehotlineprogrammes.Inmyopinion,ifacallerdoesntknowwhatisgoingon,theoperatorshouldnotletthecallertakepartinit.

52.Thesentence,Somepeopledonothingbutbreakthewholeprogramme.maytellusthat