浙江省高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)資料 unit1 Festivals around the world復(fù)習(xí) 新人教必修3

整理ppt(2009年安徽卷)假設(shè)你正在參加全省中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)演講比賽，請(qǐng)你針對(duì)有些父母經(jīng)常翻看孩子日記或書包這一現(xiàn)象，寫一篇演講稿，陳述你的觀點(diǎn)。演講稿的主要內(nèi)容包括：1．認(rèn)為同學(xué)們不必為此苦惱；2．希望能夠體諒父母的苦衷；3．建議與父母進(jìn)行交流和溝通。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Goodmorning，ladiesandgentlemen，Someofusarehavingproblemswithourparents，astheyoftenlookintoourschoolbagsorreadourdiaries.__________________________________________________________________Thankyou！

Goodmorning，ladiesandgentlemen，Someofusarehavingproblemswithourparents，astheyoftenlookintoourschoolbagsorreadourdiaries.Ifullyunderstandwhywearenotcomfortableaboutit，butthere’snoneedtofeeltoosad.Ourparentsarecheckingourbagsordiariestomakesurewe’renotgettingintoanytrouble.Theyhaveprobablyheardsomehorriblestoriesaboutotherkidsandthoughtwemightdothesame.Orperhapstheyjustwanttoconnectwithusbutaredoingitallwrong.Mysuggestionis：Tellthemwewantthemtotrustusasmuchaswe’dliketotrustthem.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucantalktothem，writethemaletterandleaveitlyingaround—theyareboundtoreadit.Thankyou！整理ppt

Unit1

Festivalsaroundtheworld

世界各地的節(jié)日

整理pptⅠ.重要單詞聚焦1．

n．美；美人2．

n.慶祝；祝賀3．

n.信任；信心；信仰4．

vt.&vi.(使)餓死；餓得要死5．

n.詭計(jì)；惡作劇；竅門

vt.欺騙；詐騙beautycelebrationbeliefstarvetrick整理ppt6．

n.到來(lái)；到達(dá)；到達(dá)者7．

vt.獲得，得到8．

n.獨(dú)立；自主9．

adj.獨(dú)立的；自主的10．

vt.，vi.&n.搜集；集合；聚集11．

n.農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝；農(nóng)學(xué)12．

n.獎(jiǎng)；獎(jiǎng)品vt.授予；判定arrivalgainindependenceindependentgatheragricultureaward_整理ppt13．

vt.贊美；欽佩；羨慕14．

adj.充滿活力的；精力充沛的；積極的15．

n.習(xí)慣；風(fēng)俗16．

n.愚人；白癡；受騙者

vt.愚弄；欺騙17．

n.許可；允許18．

vi.道歉；辯白19．

vt.提醒；使想起20．

vt.原諒；饒恕admireenergeticcustomfoolpermissionapologizeremindforgive整理ppt

Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)掃描1．

place發(fā)生2．dress

化裝；打扮3．look

to期望，期待，盼望4．a(chǎn)s

好像5．parking

停車場(chǎng)6．

one’sword守信用；履行諾言7．set

出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；使爆炸takeupforwardthoughlotkeepoff整理ppt

8．in

of為紀(jì)念……9．

atrick(onsb.)詐騙，開玩笑10．day

night日夜；晝夜；整天11．havefun

玩得開心12．turn

出現(xiàn)；到場(chǎng)13．

one’sbreath屏息；屏氣14．remind...

...使……想起……memoryplayandwithupholdof整理pptⅢ.課文原句突破1．Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind，especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.[信息提取]foodwasdifficulttofind是“主語(yǔ)＋be＋adj.＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中food是find的邏輯賓語(yǔ)。[例句仿寫]英語(yǔ)難以在短時(shí)間內(nèi)學(xué)好。English________________________________________inashorttime.【答案】isdifficulttolearnwell整理ppt2．Thecountry，coveredwithcherrytreeflowers，looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.[信息提取]asthough(asif)仿佛，好像，引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句或表語(yǔ)從句。[例句仿寫]他談起金字塔來(lái)，就好像親眼見(jiàn)過(guò)似的。Hetalksaboutpyramids________________________________________themhimself.【答案】asthoughhehadseen整理ppt3．Mostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofthecoldweather...[信息提取]would用在此處表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣、習(xí)性、傾向等，意思是“過(guò)去常?！?，常與often，frequently，sometimes，forhours等連用。[例句仿寫]我年輕的時(shí)候，夏天去游泳，冬天去滑冰。WhenIwasyoung，________________________________insummerandgoskatinginwinter.【答案】Iwouldgoswimming整理ppt

4．ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave...[信息提取]Itisobviousthat...很明顯……。[例句仿寫]顯然，如果沒(méi)有你我不可能按時(shí)完成工作。________________________________Ican’tfinishtheworkontimewithoutyou.【答案】Itisobviousthat整理ppttrick(1)n.詭計(jì)，竅門，騙局playatrickon...開……的玩笑Hegotthemoneyfrommebyatrick.他從我這里騙取了那筆錢。Thoughheknewtheywereplayingatrickonhim，hepretendednottonoticeit.他心里明白他們是在捉弄他，可是他佯裝不知道。整理ppt

(2)v.欺騙，誘騙Mothertrickedmeintotakingthemedicine.媽媽騙我吃了藥。Hedidnotbelieveyouhadthecouragetotrickhim.他不相信你有膽量欺騙他。整理ppt

1．Someofthetrickspeopletendto________oneachotheronApril1stshouldbeforbidden.A．makeB．a(chǎn)ctC．take D．play【解析】此題考查短語(yǔ)“playtricksonsb.”意為“同某人開玩笑”。【答案】D整理pptaward(1)[C]獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，獎(jiǎng)賞，獎(jiǎng)品TheOlympicwinnerreceivedagoldmedalasanaward.奧林匹克獲勝者獲得了一枚金牌作為獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。Wewillofferarewardoftenthousanddollarsforinformationaboutthecase.如果有人提供有關(guān)案件的線索，我們?cè)敢獬鲆蝗f(wàn)美元的賞金。整理ppt(2)vt.授予，獎(jiǎng)予，給予Theyawardedheramedalforbravery.她表現(xiàn)勇敢，他們授予她獎(jiǎng)?wù)?。Agoldmedalwasawardedtothewinner.＝Thewinnerwasawardedagoldmedal.獲勝者得到了一枚金牌。整理ppt辨析：award與rewardawardvt.授予，頒發(fā)，判給beawardedfor...因……而受獎(jiǎng)awardsth.tosb.判給某人某物n.獎(jiǎng)品，贈(zèng)品，與prize(獎(jiǎng)金)近義rewardvt.報(bào)答、酬謝，可以用于比喻意義rewardsb.withsth.用……酬謝某人n.賞金，酬金，回報(bào)整理pptHowcanIrewardyourhelp?＝HowcanIrewardyouforyourhelp?我怎樣才能報(bào)答你對(duì)我的幫助呢？Theprizewasajustrewardforallhishardwork.獎(jiǎng)品是他所有辛苦工作應(yīng)得到的回報(bào)。整理ppt2．MartinLutherKingJrwas________theNobelPeacePrizeof1964foradvocatingnonviolencepolicyinthemovementforcivilrights.A．a(chǎn)warded B．offeredC．rewarded D．received【解析】句意為：馬丁·路德·金因?yàn)樵诿駲?quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)中主張采取非暴力政策而被授予1964年諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)。reward指“給予報(bào)酬”或“獎(jiǎng)賞”，award指“因成績(jī)或貢獻(xiàn)由政府或社團(tuán)給予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”。【答案】A整理ppt

3．Suchnobledeedsofthedoctorsandnursescan’tbeonly________withmoney.A．rewarded B．a(chǎn)wardedC．praised D．valued【解析】A項(xiàng)“回報(bào)”，常用于rewardsb.withsth.結(jié)構(gòu)。B項(xiàng)“授予(獎(jiǎng)品等)”，常用于awardsb.sth.；C項(xiàng)“表?yè)P(yáng)”；D項(xiàng)“評(píng)價(jià)，重視”。【答案】A整理pptadmirevt.欣賞，贊賞，羨慕admiresb./sth.(forsth.)欽佩；贊賞；羨慕某人(某物)IadmireandrespectyoumorethanIcansay.我對(duì)你的欽佩及尊敬無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言形容。Everybodyadmireshimforhisfinesenseofhumour.人人都?xì)J佩他那絕妙的幽默感。inadmirationof對(duì)……表示欽佩with/inadmiration欽佩地express/haveadmirationforsb.(表示)欽佩某人Iamfilledwithadmirationforhiscourage.＝Ihaveadmirationforhiscourage.我對(duì)他的勇敢十分欽佩。整理ppt4．We________theoldscientist________hiscontribution________thecountry.A．a(chǎn)dmire；for；to B．a(chǎn)dmire；at；toC．respect；on；for D．respect；on；at【解析】admiresb.forsth.欽佩、羨慕某人……；而contributionto是“對(duì)……的貢獻(xiàn)”?！敬鸢浮緼整理pptapologize(apologise)vi.道歉，認(rèn)錯(cuò)apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉apologizetosb.＋that從句向某人道歉Imustapologizefornotbeingabletomeetyou.我必須為沒(méi)去接你而向你道歉。IapologizedtomymotherthatIwenthomelate.我回家晚了，所以要向母親道歉。整理pptmakeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉accept/refuseone’sapology接受/拒絕某人的道歉Iapologizedtoherforsteppingonherfoot.＝Imadeanapologytoherforsteppingonherfoot.我因踩了她一腳向她道歉。Heistoostubborntoacceptothers’apology.他太固執(zhí)以至于不肯接受別人的道歉。整理ppt5．Victorapologizedfor________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A．hisbeingnotable B．himnottobeableC．hisnotbeingable D．himtobenotable【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞apologize的用法。apologize道歉，常構(gòu)成apologize(tosb.)for(one’s)doing/havingdonesth.句式，意為“因(某人)做了某事而(向某人)道歉”，介詞for后要跟動(dòng)名詞，其否定式要在動(dòng)名詞前加not。根據(jù)句意“維克托因?yàn)闆](méi)能通知我該計(jì)劃的變更而向我道歉”可知答案為C?！敬鸢浮緾整理pptremindvt.提醒；使想起Thisstoryremindsmeofmychildhood.這個(gè)故事讓我想起了我的童年。ThefilmremindedhimofwhathehadseeninChina.這部影片使他回想起在中國(guó)所看到的一切。整理pptAstudentshouldalwaysremindhimselfnottobelateforclass.學(xué)生應(yīng)該總是提醒自己上課不要遲到。Ineedtheplanstoremindmewhattodo.我需要這些計(jì)劃來(lái)提醒我該做些什么。整理ppt6．(2005年浙江卷)Inourchildhood，wewereoften______byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A．demanded B．remindedC．a(chǎn)llowed D．hoped【解析】考查sb.beremindedtodosth.意為“某人被提醒做某事”。demand命令；allow允許；hope希望，三者與句意不符。【答案】B整理ppt

7．(2009年日照二模)—Callmeat9∶00.Ican’taffordtomisssuchaconference.—Don’tworry，sir.You’llsurelybe________.A．reminded B．warnedC．informed D．remembered【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。remind提醒，使想起；warn警告，告誡；inform告訴，通知；remember記住，牢記。選項(xiàng)A符合題意?！敬鸢浮緼整理pptholdon別掛電話，堅(jiān)持住，挺住，等著Canyouholdonaminute？I’llseeifheishere.等一下行嗎？我去看看他在不在。HoldonaminutewhileIgetmybreathback.稍等一下，讓我喘口氣。Theymanagedtoholdonuntilhelparrived.他們?cè)O(shè)法堅(jiān)持到救援到來(lái)。整理pptholdback躊躇；阻止；抑制holdonto抓住不放手；保住，守住holdup使耽擱；使停頓；支撐holdout堅(jiān)持；頂住Sheheldback，notknowingwhattodoorsay.她躊躇著，不知做些什么或說(shuō)些什么。ImademychoiceandIwillholdontotheend.我已作出選擇并將堅(jiān)持到底。Alotofcarswereheldupintheaccident.許多車輛在這次事故中被耽擱。整理ppt整理ppt8．(2008年福建卷)________amomentandIwillgotoyourrescue.A．Goon B．HoldonC．Moveon D．Carryon【解析】句意為“堅(jiān)持一會(huì)兒，我會(huì)去救你的”。holdon堅(jiān)持，繼續(xù)；goon繼續(xù)下去；moveon繼續(xù)前進(jìn)；carryon繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。【答案】B整理ppt9．Youshould________youroldfurniture，becauseitwillbeusefulsomeday.A．holdback B．holdontoC．holdup D．holdout【解析】考查由hold構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)的辨析。句意為：你應(yīng)該留住這舊家具，因?yàn)橛幸惶焖赡軙?huì)有用。holdonto在此是留住(不賣)的意思，符合題意?！敬鸢浮緽整理pptturnup(1)來(lái)(開會(huì))；出現(xiàn)Hesaidhewouldcome，buthasn’tturnedupyet.他說(shuō)他會(huì)來(lái)的，但是還沒(méi)有到。(2)被找到，被發(fā)現(xiàn)，被證明Don’tworryaboutthenecklace.It’llturnupsoonerorlater.不要擔(dān)心那條項(xiàng)鏈，我們遲早會(huì)找到它的。(3)開大燈火/煤氣等，開大收音機(jī)Pleaseturntheradioup；I’dliketolistentothenews.請(qǐng)把收音機(jī)音量開大些，我想聽聽新聞。整理ppt(4)卷起(衣袖)；翻起(衣領(lǐng))Fathercamebackfromthefields，thebottomofhistrousersturnedup.父親從田間回來(lái)了，褲腿挽著。整理pptturndown關(guān)??；調(diào)低；拒絕turnin上交，欺騙turnoff關(guān)上；轉(zhuǎn)彎turnout關(guān)上；生產(chǎn)；制造；結(jié)果是turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)；交付；反復(fù)考慮turnto求助于；轉(zhuǎn)向turnon打開；轉(zhuǎn)開Youmayturnoveryourexampapernow.現(xiàn)在你可以把試卷翻到另一面。I’msureitwillturnoutwellintheend.我確信這件事最終會(huì)有好結(jié)局的。整理ppt10．Iwillnotwaitforhimforasecond—hemayhavesomethingelsetodo，sohecouldnot________here.A．comeup B．comeoutC．turnout D．turnup【解析】短語(yǔ)turnup表示“到場(chǎng)；露面”的意思。【答案】D整理ppt

11．Withnooneto________insuchafrighteningsituation，shefeltveryhelpless.A．turnto B．turnonC．turnoff D．turnover【解析】turnto轉(zhuǎn)向……求助；turnon打開；turnoff關(guān)閉；turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)，翻身。根據(jù)句意“在可怕的環(huán)境下她沒(méi)人可求助，她感到非常絕望”?！敬鸢浮緼整理pptlookforwardto期望；期待；盼望，其中to是介詞，后接名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞。Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouassoonaspossible.我期待著早日收到你的來(lái)信。Thedaywelookedforwardtocameatlast.我們期待的日子終于來(lái)了。ThechildrenarelookingforwardtovisitingtheGreatWall.孩子們期待著去游覽長(zhǎng)城。I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.我期待著你早日回信。整理ppt以介詞to結(jié)尾的常用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)還有：stickto堅(jiān)持leadto導(dǎo)致objectto反對(duì)devote...to...致力于getdownto開始認(rèn)真做……payattentionto注意整理ppt

12．Shelooksforwardeveryspringto________theflower-linedgarden.A．visit B．payingavisitC．walkin D．walkingin【解析】to為介詞，故后加v.-ing。但payavisit后應(yīng)加to，所以選D?！敬鸢浮緿整理ppt13．(2009年杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)模擬1月)Tohisdisappointment，theopinionhehadstuck________outwrong.A．toturn B．toturningC．toturned D．tobeturned【解析】hehadstuckto是定語(yǔ)從句修飾theopinion，“他堅(jiān)持的意見(jiàn)”；turnedout是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“結(jié)果是，被證明是”?！敬鸢浮緾整理ppt14．Wearelookingforwardto________achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.A．give B．begivenC．beinggiven D．giving【解析】句意為：我們期望有機(jī)會(huì)看到倫敦2012年奧運(yùn)會(huì)的開幕式。lookforwardto后面要跟動(dòng)名詞形式，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知要用被動(dòng)，故C項(xiàng)正確?！敬鸢浮緾整理pptShecouldbewithherfriendsrightnowlaughingathim.她可能正與朋友在一起，嘲笑他呢。句中l(wèi)aughingathim是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。Beingsopoorinthosedays，wecouldn’taffordtosendtheboytohospital.那時(shí)我們那么窮，我們沒(méi)錢送孩子上醫(yī)院治病。Walkingoutoftheroom，hefoundtheboystillthere.他走出屋時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)男孩還在那兒。整理ppt

Herhusbanddiedin1980，leavingherwithtwochildren.1980年她丈夫死了，給她丟下了兩個(gè)孩子。Theystoodthereforanhour，watchingthegame.他們站在那兒看了一個(gè)小時(shí)的比賽。整理ppt15．(2009年遼寧卷)Whenwevisitedmyoldfamilyhome，memorycame________back.A．flooding B．tofloodC．flood D．flooded【解析】句意為：當(dāng)我們參觀我的老家時(shí)，記憶又涌上心頭。現(xiàn)在分詞作方式狀語(yǔ)?！敬鸢浮緼整理ppt16．(2008年福建卷)________inthequeueforhalfanhour，theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.A．Waiting B．TowaitC．HavingwaitedD． Tohavewaited整理ppt【解析】句意為：排隊(duì)等了半個(gè)小時(shí)之后，那個(gè)老人忽然意識(shí)到他把支票忘在車上了。這里是一個(gè)v.-ing形式作狀語(yǔ)表時(shí)間，可以排除B、D選項(xiàng)，因?yàn)椴欢ㄊ奖硎灸康模环项}意。A項(xiàng)waiting是現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式，所表示的動(dòng)作往往和主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，C項(xiàng)havingwaited所表示的動(dòng)作往往已經(jīng)發(fā)生或先于主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的，根據(jù)題意等了半小時(shí)之后才意識(shí)到。【答案】C整理ppt17．(2008年安徽卷)________inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon，hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A．Towalk B．WalkingC．Walked D．Havingwalked【解析】句意為：三月的下午走在田野里，他能夠感覺(jué)到春天的溫暖。考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。walking的邏輯主語(yǔ)與句子的主語(yǔ)相同，且為主動(dòng)關(guān)系。Walkinginthefields...相當(dāng)于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句Whenhewaswalkinginthefields...【答案】B整理ppt18．(2008年浙江卷)________thathewasingreatdanger，Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest.A．Notrealized B．NottorealizeC．Notrealizing D．Nottohaverealized【解析】句意為：艾里克走進(jìn)森林深處，沒(méi)有意識(shí)到他已處于危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中。此題考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞realize的邏輯主語(yǔ)為Eric?！敬鸢浮緾整理ppt19．(2006年湖北卷)Don’tsitthere________nothing.Comeandhelpmewiththistable.A．do B．todoC．doing D．a(chǎn)nddoing【解析】句意為：別坐在那兒無(wú)所事事，來(lái)幫我抬桌子。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷所填的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為伴隨狀語(yǔ)，因此選doing。B項(xiàng)todo不可表伴隨，A項(xiàng)do為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，D項(xiàng)去掉連詞and才正確。【答案】C整理pptWhileshewasonearthshemettheherdboyNiulangandtheyfellinlove.當(dāng)她在人間的時(shí)候，她遇到了牛郎，他們就相愛(ài)了。句中whileshewasonearth作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，其中while表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。Hefellasleepwhile(hewas)watchingTV.他在看電視的時(shí)候睡著了。While(hewas)inAmericahestudiedmedicine.他在美國(guó)的時(shí)候研究醫(yī)學(xué)。整理pptwhile(1)只要Whilethereislife，thereishope.只要有生命就有希望。(2)但是，可是，表對(duì)比轉(zhuǎn)折Youlikesports，whileIlikereading.你喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，而我喜歡讀書。(3)雖然，盡管WhileIunderstandwhatyousay，Ican’tagreewithyou.盡管我明白你的話，但我還是不同意。整理ppt20．(2008年四川卷)Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney________menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.A．but B．whileC．because D．though【解析】句意為：在一些地方，人們期待婦女去掙更多的錢，而男人卻在家做事，帶孩子。while表示對(duì)比，有“而，然而”的意思，符合語(yǔ)境要求；but表轉(zhuǎn)折，但無(wú)對(duì)比的含義；because因?yàn)?，though雖然，都不符合句子意思。【答案】B整理pptⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Themansaidhewouldrather________(餓死)thanbegforfood.【答案】starve2．Whentheycametomyhouse，myfriends________(贊美)thebeautyofthegarden.【答案】admired整理ppt3．Social________(風(fēng)俗)aredifferentgreatlyfromcountrytocountry.【答案】customs4．Weheldapartyforthe________(慶祝)ofhisbirthday.【答案】celebration5．DoyouknowwhenIndiagainedits________(獨(dú)立)fromBritain?【答案】independence整理pptⅡ.選詞填空holdone’sbreath；dressup；setoff；keepone’sword；inmemoryof；havefunwith1．Thechildrengatheredinthegardento____________thefireworks.【答案】setoff2．Theycarvedastatue________________themanwhodiedinthewar.【答案】inmemoryof3．Mum________________thatshewouldbuyapetdogasagiftformybirthday.【答案】keptherword整理ppt4．Thewholefamily________________whentheysawthefrighteningsight.【答案】heldtheirbreath5．Theselittlevolunteers________________theelderlyinthenursinghomelastweekend.【答案】hadfunwith6．Hermaidhelpedherto____________forthepartywhereshewouldmeetheroldfriendbackfromabroad.【答案】dressup整理pptⅢ.巧思妙解1．(2008年上海卷)—AreyoureadyforSpain?—Yes，Iwantthegirlstoexperiencethat________theyareyoung.A．while B．untilC．if D．before【解析】句意為：——你準(zhǔn)備好去西班牙了嗎？——是的。我想讓這些女孩子趁著年輕的時(shí)候去感受一下西班牙?！敬鸢浮緼整理ppt2．________Iacceptthatheisnotperfect，Idoactuallyliketheperson.A．While B．SinceC．Before D．Unless【解析】while在此相當(dāng)于although，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不符合題的要求。該句意為“盡管我承認(rèn)他不十全十美，但是我確實(shí)喜歡他”?！敬鸢浮緼整理ppt3．Wethoughttherewere35studentsinthedininghall，________，infact，therewere40.A．while B．whetherC．what D．which【解析】while此處表轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“但是，然而”?！敬鸢浮緼整理ppt4．Somepeoplewastefood，________otherpeoplehaven’tgotenoughtoeat.A．when B．untilC．since D．while【解析】while而，但，表示前后意義的轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比?！敬鸢浮緿整理pptⅣ.語(yǔ)法專練本單元語(yǔ)法——情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(Ⅰ)1．(2010年成都第一次診斷)WhenPremierZhouEnlaiwasalive，he________workfrommorninguntilnighteveryday，dealingwithnumerousaffairs.A．would B．couldC．must D．might【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。would表示“(過(guò)去常見(jiàn)的情況)總是，老是”。句意為：周恩來(lái)總理在世時(shí)，他總是每天從早到晚地工作，處理諸多事務(wù)。【答案】A整理ppt2．(2010年上海春招)Itisimportanttoknowabouttheculturaldifferencesthat________causeproblems.A．must B．dareC．need D．may【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意為：了解一些可能會(huì)引起問(wèn)題的文化差異，這很重要。此處may用來(lái)表示“可能”；must一定，必須；dare作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞常用在否定句與疑問(wèn)句中，表示“敢于”；need必須，需要。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意，這里選D項(xiàng)。【答案】D整理ppt3．(2009年海淀4月)—Whereareyougoingforyourholidays?—Ihaven’tdecidedyet.I________gotoEngland.A．can B．mayC．must D．oughtto【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)的前一句可知空格處表示的是不太肯定的推測(cè)，因此四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有may最符合所給語(yǔ)境?！敬鸢浮緽整理ppt4．(2009年?yáng)|城檢測(cè))—Ifeelboredwithnothinginterestingtodo.—You________watchTV.TherewillbeaverygoodHollywoodfilmonthisevening.A．need B．couldC．would D．shall【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。此處的could表示的是向別人提出勸告或建議，表示委婉的語(yǔ)氣，不是can的過(guò)去時(shí)。【答案】B整理ppt

5．(2009年西城4月)It’snearlyeighto’clock.Imusthangupandgetdowntowork.Myboss________behereatanymoment.A．should B．mustC．could D．would【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。這里表示從情理上判斷“應(yīng)該”，用should。語(yǔ)境為：我的老板隨時(shí)都可能會(huì)過(guò)來(lái)?！敬鸢浮緼整理ppt整理ppt整理ppt9、靜夜四無(wú)鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2023/1/32023/1/3Tuesday,January3,202310、雨中黃葉樹，燈