2023學年完整版九年級Unit6WhenwasitinventedUnit6Whenwasit

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionA2(3a-3c)一、教學目標：1．掌握下列詞匯：byaccident，ruler，boil，remain，smell，saint，national，takeplace，doubt，withoutdoubt2．了解茶葉發(fā)明的歷史及生產(chǎn)制作的簡要過程。3．面對難題，用積極的態(tài)度去解決，發(fā)揮想象力，認識世界，改造世界。二、教學重難點1.教學重點：1)掌握本部分出現(xiàn)的生詞和詞組，達到熟練運用的目標。2)閱讀短文，獲得相關的信息。通過閱讀練習，來提高閱讀能力。2.教學難點：1)閱讀短文，獲得相關的信息的能力。2)理解并運用所學的詞匯及表達方式。三、教學過程Ⅰ.Warmingup播放視頻《茶葉的起源》，讓學生們了解中國的茶文化，及茶葉被發(fā)明的淵源，并了解其發(fā)展過程。1.Whatkindsofteadoyouknow?2.What'sthefunction(功能)ofthetea?Sstrytoanswerthequestions:MakeyoumorebeautifulKeepcancer（癌癥）fromyouHelpyouloseweightMakeyourmindclearⅡ.ReadingPre-readingpassageismainly(主要地）about______.A.HowtomaketeaB.HowtodrinkteaC.ThehistoryofteaD.TeaartFastreading1.Answerthequestions:Whenwasteainvented?About5,000yearsago.Whoinventedtea?ItwasinventedbytheChineserulercalledShenNong．Howwasitinvented?Itwasinventedbyaccident.LuYuandhisbookChaJingHowteaspreadtoothercountriesLuYuandhisbookChaJingHowteaspreadtoothercountriesHowteawasinventedbyaccidentPara.1Para.2Para.3Carefulreading3bReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Whenwasteafirstdrunk?(para1.)Howwasteainvented?Whoiscalled“thesaintoftea”?WhatisChaJingabout?Whenwasteabroughttoothercountries?ReadPara.1Question:Howteawasinventedbyaccident？(Foursteps)First,SecondThenFinallyRead1.Finishthechart.LuYuwherethefinesttealeaves____ChaJingItdescribes…h(huán)owteaplants______whatkindsofwater______howteaplants__________tomaketeaReadfinishthefollowingtask.Whathappenedtothesefigures數(shù)字?6thand7th:1660:19th:TellthetrueorfalseissaidthatJianzhenbroughtteatoJanpanwhenhewas30.Hewasthefirstpersontodoso.()wassunnythismorningmywifeandIenjoyedtheteainthegarden.()Ⅲ.afterreadingReadthepassageagainandfillintheblanks.Teaisthemostpopulardrinkafterwaterintheworld.Buttooursurprise,itwasinventedby_____.ItissaidthatShenNongdiscoveredteawhenhewas_______drinkingwaterintheopenair.Someleavesfromateaplant__________thewaterand_______thereforsometime.Anda_____smellcamefromthewater.Hetastedthebrownwateranditwasquite_______.Inthisway,teawasinvented.Laterteawasbroughttomanyothercountries,butweChineseunderstandthe_____ofteabest.2.Workon3c.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.1)Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswas_________byaccident.2)Teawasfirst________byShenNongabout5,000yearsago.3)Anicesmellwas_________whenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.4)Teawas________toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.5)Teaisnow______betweenmanydifferentcountries.Ⅳ.Languagepoints1.Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?byaccident偶然；意外地.Thelittlegirlknockedtheglassbyaccident.小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。2.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.rulern.統(tǒng)治者；支配者rule(v.統(tǒng)治)+(e)r→ruler統(tǒng)治者.這個新興國家需要一位現(xiàn)代頭腦的統(tǒng)治者。Thenewnationneededamodern-mindedruler.Itissaidthat...“據(jù)說”，it是形式主語，真正的主語是that引導的從句。類似句型Itisbelievedthat...“人們認為/據(jù)信”；It’sreportedthat...“據(jù)報道”。.據(jù)說在許多西方國家13是個不吉利的數(shù)字。ItissaidthatthirteenisanunluckynumberinmanyWesterncountries.人們認為，茶在六至七世紀傳到了朝鮮和日本。ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.【運用】將下列句子翻譯成英語。1)人們認為教育很重要。2)據(jù)說他的家庭很富裕。3.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.remainv.保持不變；剩余①作連系動詞，后跟名詞、形容詞、不定式、分詞等做表語。保持某種狀態(tài)。.彼得成為經(jīng)理，可邁克仍是工人。Peterbecomeamanager,butMikeremainedaworker.②作不及物動詞，“剩余”。.樹上僅剩下幾片葉子。Onlyafewleavesremainedonthetree.4.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.n.氣味；嗅覺.蘋果散發(fā)出香甜的氣味。Theapplesgiveoffasweetsmell.狗的嗅覺非常靈敏。Dogshaveaverygoodsenseofsmell.vt.聞到；聞(smelt,smelt/smelled,smelled).你聞到什么特殊氣味沒有？Iliketosmelltheflowers.我喜歡聞花香。Didyousmellanythingunusual?作系動詞，“有/發(fā)出……氣味”。.Coffeeisready.Itsmellsverynice.咖啡好了。聞起來很香?！具\用】Ⅰ.

根據(jù)首字母提示填單詞。1)Themeatisproducingaterrible

s

.Throwitaway!2)I

s

thatthemilkwasnotfresh.Ⅱ.

單項選擇。Momismakingdinner.It______sonice!A.smells

B.tastes

C.feels

D.sounds5.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660.until用于否定句中，構成“not...until...”結構，“直到……才……”，動詞多為短暫性動詞。until也可以用于肯定句中，“直到……為止”，動詞多為延續(xù)性動詞?！具\用】單項選擇。1)—Excuseme.Isitmyturnnow?—Notyet.Pleasewaitonthechair____yournameiscalled.A.and

B.until

C.although

D.since2)—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow.—Oh,it’srainingoutside.Don’tleave____itstops.A.sinceB.until

C.while6.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.takeplace發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)①是不及物動詞，不能用于被動語態(tài)；常指事先安排或事發(fā)有因的事情。.Hersister’smarriagetookplaceat8:00today.她姐姐的婚禮今天八點舉行。②辨析：happen則常指偶然發(fā)生的事情.IhappenedtoseePeteronmywaytothemuseum.在去博物館的路上我碰巧遇到皮特?！具\用】單項選擇。The18thJiangsuProvincialGameswill______inSeptember.Manystudentswanttobevolunteers.A.takeplace

B.takepartC.takeaction

D.takecare7.…theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.withoutdoubt毫無疑問；的確.她無疑是那家醫(yī)院最優(yōu)秀的護士。Withoutdoubt,sheisthebestnurs