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自然拼讀自然拼讀11、學(xué)習(xí)興趣:入學(xué)時(shí):興趣100%
畢業(yè)時(shí):興趣>?<60%2、語言技能:聽?說?讀?寫?3、英語思維習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成了嗎?一、小學(xué)階段英語教學(xué)的出發(fā)點(diǎn)和最終目標(biāo)
最終目標(biāo):ReadtoLearn!小學(xué)目標(biāo):LearntoRead!1、學(xué)習(xí)興趣:入學(xué)時(shí):興趣100%一、小學(xué)階段英語教學(xué)的出發(fā)2小學(xué):1、語言知識(shí):(背單詞、練句子、話題)2、語言技能:聽?說?讀?寫?二、我們的教學(xué)現(xiàn)狀是怎樣的呢?
小學(xué):1、語言知識(shí):(背單詞、練句子、話題)二、我們的教學(xué)31、Phonics2、Sightwords.3、Reading三、Learntoread包括那幾項(xiàng)基本技能!
1、Phonics三、Learntoread包括那4WhatareSightWords?
Sight
Words
arewordsthatappearintextswithhighfrequency.Theymustbereadfluentlyandautomaticallyatfirstsight.SightWordsarecriticaltoreadingnotonlybecausetheyareusedsofrequently,butalsobecausemanyofthemcannoteasilybesoundedoutorillustrated.1、美國學(xué)者E.W.Dolch在二次世界大戰(zhàn)之前,針對(duì)英語兒童讀物做了分析,統(tǒng)計(jì)后,所整理出最常被使用的220個(gè)字,在孩子早期閱讀的書本中就占了50%~75%,被稱為Dolch
Sight
Words。2、包含了不少抽象意義的介詞和代詞,例如:for、to、he、it等。3、還有一些較不符合字母拼讀法發(fā)音規(guī)則,如down.4、中文解釋較困,混雜文法變化,如:do,have,up等。
WhatareSightWords?
SightW5Sightwords(60%--70%熟練掌握見字能讀)Phonics(30%--40%解碼拼讀)Reading+=Sightwords教學(xué)切莫翻譯,詞不離句SightwordsPhonicsReading+=S6
Phonicsisamethodofteachingbeginnerstoreadandpronouncewordsbylearningtoassociatelettersorlettergroupswiththesoundstheyrepresent.Phonics已經(jīng)在歐美國家流行百年,是自然形成的一種發(fā)音規(guī)律,主要教授英文字母與語音之間的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,不用借助字典和音標(biāo)就可以順利讀出初級(jí)英語中70%左右的單詞了。WhatisPhonics?
(什么是自然拼讀法?)Phonicsisamethodofteachi7Page
8學(xué)習(xí)使用Phonics和沒有接觸過Phonics的有什么差呢?學(xué)過Phonics沒有用Phonics23歲之前可以掌握10萬個(gè)單詞掌握10萬個(gè)單詞需要173歲小學(xué)生掌握并且運(yùn)用180條規(guī)則就可以大量閱讀靠記憶背單詞,很難超過600個(gè)/年8歲以后詞匯正常增長速度為2910—4850個(gè)單詞/年不會(huì)有自然增長。Page8學(xué)習(xí)使用Phonics和沒有接觸過Phon8Phonics直觀,字母與聲音對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系穩(wěn)定,見詞能讀國際音標(biāo)抽象,需要查字典,一般的書不注音標(biāo),需要死記硬背Phonics→國際音標(biāo)Phonics與國際音標(biāo)的區(qū)別?
Phonics直觀,字母與聲音對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系穩(wěn)定,見9Page
10Phonics教學(xué)法三要素:
Letter(字母)Sound(音)
Blending(拼讀)。Page10Phonics教學(xué)法三要素:
Let10英語自然拼讀學(xué)習(xí)的六階成功法:
第一階:建立字母與字母自然發(fā)音之間的直接聯(lián)系。
第二階:能夠成功拼讀元音+輔音(輔音+元音)。如:c-a
ca
a-t
at
第三階:能夠成功拼讀輔音+元音+輔音。如d-o-g
dog
第四階:能夠成功拼讀雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)單詞。如sw-ea-t-er
sweater
第五階:能夠聽音辨字,即聽到單詞讀音就能拼出該單詞。
第六階:單詞量大量擴(kuò)充,能夠閱讀英語文章。
英語自然拼讀學(xué)習(xí)的六階成功法:11自然拼讀專題培訓(xùn)課件12自然拼讀專題培訓(xùn)課件13a_ecakecape
name
tape
lake
game
make
take
hate
e_e
these
Japanese
Chinese
i_e
bite
five
nine
kite
mine
nice
ride
side
o_e
rose
nose
rope
note
pose
home
rode
those
u_etube
cube
June
cute
huge
元輔e結(jié)構(gòu)a_ecakecape
name
tape
lak14
ai:
tail
rain
paint
pain
jail
rail
nail
maid
ay:bay
ray
way
say
hay
pay
May
lay
ee:reeds
eel
bee
peel
jeep
feet
see
teeth
ea:sea
meat
peanut
eagle
peach
tea
leaf
pea
ey:donkey
monkey
jockey
turkey
monkey
hockey
key
trolley
ie:tie
pie
lie
die
igh:right
sight
night
tight
hight
fight
high
sigh
oa:road
toast
toad
coal
goat
boat
coat
soap
ow:rainbow
pillow
yellow
window
bowl
row
hollow
low
ui:suit
juice
fruit
雙元音1:ai
ay
ee
ea
ey
ie
igh
oa
ow
ui
ue
ai:
tail
rain
paint
pain
ja15ou:house
out
mouth
count
fountain
mountain
shout
mouse
ow:cow
towel
clown
owl
crown
brown
flower
tower
oi:coin
oil
point
noise
boil
soil
poison
coil
oy:oyster
boy
cowboy
soy
toy
au:august
sause
sausage
naughty
autumn
applause
aw:paw
draw
saw
straw
strawberry
lawn
oo:moon
zoo
roof
rooster
boots
food
spoon
room
cool
fool
boom
foolish
oo:book
cook
good
foot
look
hook
ea:head
sweater
sweat
pear
lead
bear
leather
feather雙元音1:ou
ow
oi
oy
au
aw
oo
oo
eaou:house
out
mouth
count
fount16
ch:beach
lunch
cheese
bench
church
chicken
chair
cherry
sh:sheep
shirt
ship
fish
dish
push
shoes
shovel
wh:whale
white
wheel
wheat
whip
whistle
wheel
chair
whisper
ph:photo
elephant
telephone
trophy
pharmacy
alphabet
th:brother
feather
leather
father
mother
th:thumb
three
bathmat
thirsty
thief
bath
mouth
teeth
kn:knob
knee
knife
knock
knit
wr:wrist
wrinkle
wrap
wreath
write
mb:thumb
lamb
bomb
comb
crumb
numb雙輔音:ch
sh
wh
ph
th
th
kn
wr
ch:beach
lunch
cheese
bench
17
bl:blue
black
blouse
bloom
bleach
blanket
blonde
hair
fl:
flat
flu
fly
flame
flute
floor
flag
flower
pl:plane
play
plus
planet
platform
plum
plate
plant
cl:clock
cloud
clean
clay
climb
close
clap
clown
gl:glove
globe
glass
glue
glasses
glider
br:bright
brook
brim
bride
brown
bread
brick
brother
cr:crown
crab
cream
crow
crayon
crocodile
cry
croissant
gr:gray
green
grass
grapes
ground
grow
grandma
pr:prixe
price
prawn
press
prince
princess
pray
fr:frog
frost
Friday
French
fries
fruit
front
friend
frame
tr:tractor
truck
train
tray
tree
triangle
trunk
trolley
dr:dream
drum
dry
drop
draw
drive
dress
drink
雙輔音:bl
fl
pl
cl
gl
br
cr
gr
pr
fr
tr
dr
bl:blue
black
blouse
bloom
b18
sm:smile
small
smell
smoke
smooth
sn:snowman
snow
snore
snake
snail
sneakers
sneakers
snack
sl:slow
slap
sleep
slide
slope
sled
sw:switch
swallow
swan
swim
sweet
swing
sweater
sweat
sp:spider
spaceship
spinach
spoon
spell
st:stockings
store
star
stamp
storm
stick
student
stand
sc:scarf
scooter
scanner
scarecrow
scale
scorpion
scoop
sk:skunk
skis
skirt
skates
all:call
tall
fall
ball
wall
ew:dew
few
view
hew
new
nephew
newspaper
Yy:
sky
fly
dry
spy
type
shy
cry
my
Yy
:Miny
sunny
puppy
dizzy
dirty
pony
happy
baby
雙輔音或三輔音:
sm
sn
sl
sw
sp
st
sc
sk
all
ew
y
sm:smile
small
smell
smoke
sm19
單音節(jié)詞,以元音結(jié)尾,
這個(gè)元音發(fā)字母音.如:
me,
hi,
go
等等
ar
(car),
ay(hay,
may,
say),
igh
(high,
night,
might),
ew
(new),
er
(sister,
brother),
ur(burn,
hurt),
ir
(girl,
fir,
firm),
or
(horn),
eigh
(eight),
oi
(oil,
boil),
oy(boy),
ow等有其特別的發(fā)音."c"
和
"k"
在一起時(shí),
發(fā)一個(gè)音:
quick,
black等.
特殊讀法Irregular:
單音節(jié)詞,以元音結(jié)尾,
這個(gè)元音發(fā)字母音.如:
me,
h20PhonemicAwareness1、Hearandsay!(單詞無論長、短,難、易!)2、Rhyme!3、Syllableclap!專家舉例4、Segmenting!5、Blending!6、Alliteration!7、LetterBlending!8、SoundSubstitution!9、Tapitout!(Dictation)自然拼讀法教學(xué)的幾種形式和組織技巧
1、順口溜Tongue
twister:
(例:A
big
black
bear
sat
on
a
big
black
bug.)2、Chant(歌謠舉例)3、繪本故事(故事舉例)
創(chuàng)編故事4、游戲
PhonemicAwareness自然拼讀法教學(xué)的幾種形21順口溜Tongue
twister
1.A
big
black
bear
sat
on
a
big
black
bug.
2.A
big
black
bug
bit
a
big
black
dog
on
his
big
black
nose!
3.Cat,
Cat,
catch
that
fat
rat.
4.A
fat
cat
catches
a
mad
rat.
5.Blue
glue
gun,
green
glue
gun.
6.Black
background,
brown
background.
7.A
noisy
noise
annoys
an
oyster.
8.A
good
cook
can
cook
good
cookies.
9.At
noon
I
took
a
good
book,and
sat
by
the
pool
in
the
wood.I
soon
took
off
my
boot.And
put
my
foot
in
the
pool.Oh!
How
cool,
how
cool.
10.The
hunter
and
his
huge
horse
hide
behind
in
house.
順口溜Tongue
twister
1.A
big
blac22自然拼讀法教學(xué)需要遵循的理念WholeLanguage先見林,后見樹自然拼讀法教學(xué)需要遵循的理念WholeLanguage23SightWordsPhonicsSightwords、phonics、reading如何與我們的教學(xué)整合SightWordsPhonicsSightwords、24aandawaybigcancomefunnygohelphereitisjumplittle
myplayIthetoyoubluedownfindforinlookmakemenotoneredrunsaidsee
ThreetwoupwewhereyellowDolchsightwordlevel1aandawaybig25allamatearebutdiddoeatfourgethavelikemustnonewnowpleasesaysosoonthisthatwantwhatwhoyesatbeblackbrowncamegoodheintoonoutourprettyranridesawshetheretheytoounderwaswellwentwhitewithDolchsightwordlevel2allamate26anasaskcouldflygiveherhowjustknowletlivemayofputtakethankthenthinkwalkafteragainanybyeveryformoldgoinghadhashimhisonceopenoverroundsomestopthemwerewhen
Dolchsightwordslevel3anasaskc27alwaysaroundbecausebeenbeforebestbothcallcolddoesdon'tfastfirstgoesitsoffmanymadepullverywhyuponbuyfoundgavegreenorreadrightsleepsingsitthesethosetelltheiruswashwhichwishWorkwouldwriteyourDolchsightwordslevel4alwaysaroundbeca28aboutbetterbringcleancutdonedrawdrinkfarfullgrowhurtlaughmyselfneverownpickshallshowstarttogethercarryeightfallgotholdhotifkeepkindlightlongmuchnineonlysevensixsmalltentodaytrywarmDolchsightwordlevel5aboutbetter29一、、Sightwords學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)度:
每節(jié)課5分鐘sightwords時(shí)間。
每節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí)五個(gè)(對(duì)于高年級(jí)學(xué)生都是認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞,只是鞏固操練。)
每周4節(jié)課,可鞏固20個(gè)。220個(gè)Sightwords大約需要11周,即三個(gè)月內(nèi)時(shí)間。如何將Sightwords和Phonics的學(xué)習(xí)納入到日常教學(xué)中去?(針對(duì)五六年級(jí))低年級(jí)可以慢慢來,一學(xué)期或一學(xué)年一個(gè)級(jí)別,每個(gè)級(jí)別大約40到50個(gè)左右。也可以根據(jù)教材中出現(xiàn)順序來教。一、、Sightwords學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)度:如何將Sightwo30二、Sightwords學(xué)習(xí)要點(diǎn):1、記憶規(guī)律:聽6次,說8次,讀6次,寫4次,用2次。2、放在在課前熱身環(huán)節(jié),利用單詞卡片、多種游戲、競賽、練習(xí)等形式靈活有趣地進(jìn)行。3、堅(jiān)持每節(jié)課將所有學(xué)過的重復(fù)、循環(huán)復(fù)習(xí)。4、SeeandSay.絕不翻譯,詞不離句,每一個(gè)詞配上一個(gè)典型應(yīng)用的句子。還要讓學(xué)生舉一反三造句子。
如:Iseea圖片.
教具示范如何將Sightwords和Phonics的學(xué)習(xí)納入到日常教學(xué)中去?(針對(duì)五六年級(jí)二、Sightwords學(xué)習(xí)要點(diǎn):如何將Sightwo31自然拼讀專題培訓(xùn)課件32自然拼讀專題培訓(xùn)課件33自然拼讀專題培訓(xùn)課件34自然拼讀專題培訓(xùn)課件35三、Phonics學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)度:1、每節(jié)課5分鐘學(xué)習(xí)Phonics.2、每節(jié)課1、2個(gè)字母,可學(xué)幾個(gè)復(fù)習(xí)一次,可打亂順序,依據(jù)對(duì)比原則或相似原則,16節(jié)課學(xué)完26個(gè)字母的發(fā)音,約4周。每學(xué)完一個(gè)字母,課下都要在學(xué)過的所有字母表里找含有這個(gè)字母的單詞,系統(tǒng)的復(fù)習(xí)鞏固一遍小學(xué)單詞表。3、MoreVowelRules雙元音用7課時(shí)學(xué)完。4、LetterBlends每節(jié)課練習(xí)4-5個(gè),用16課時(shí)學(xué)完。Phonics約10周,三個(gè)月內(nèi)學(xué)完。如何將Sightwords和Phonics的學(xué)習(xí)納入到日常教學(xué)中去?(針對(duì)五六年級(jí))三、Phonics學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)度:如何將Sightwords和36四、Phonics學(xué)習(xí)要點(diǎn):1、絕對(duì)不講音標(biāo)。只學(xué)習(xí)字母與聲音的關(guān)系。建立起學(xué)生對(duì)音素的敏感性,即培養(yǎng)音素意識(shí)。2、采用多種語音游戲進(jìn)行練習(xí),如同文字游戲一樣讓學(xué)生樂在其中。(舉例示范)多嘗試讓學(xué)生見字能讀,聽詞能寫。3、Phonics的學(xué)習(xí)離不開大量的泛讀做基礎(chǔ),這個(gè)泛讀一是指大量的原版書閱讀,繪本和分級(jí)都需要,只有多學(xué)科的增大孩子的英文閱讀量,才能更加豐富孩子的閱讀視野,這是孩子學(xué)習(xí)Phonics千萬不能舍本求末的基礎(chǔ)。4、學(xué)習(xí)Phonics需要長期堅(jiān)持,不能一蹴而就,要貫穿在平常教學(xué)中不斷強(qiáng)化拼讀技能。如何將Sightwords和Phonics的學(xué)習(xí)納入到日常教學(xué)中去?(針對(duì)五六年級(jí))四、Phonics學(xué)習(xí)要點(diǎn):如何將Sightwords和37每節(jié)課5分鐘學(xué)習(xí)sightwords導(dǎo)入。每節(jié)課5分鐘學(xué)習(xí)Phonics.每節(jié)課主教材教學(xué)25分鐘。按全語言理念創(chuàng)造性備課。每節(jié)課閱讀推薦與分享展示課外閱讀5分鐘。(可循序漸進(jìn)得開展)
小結(jié):每節(jié)課5分鐘學(xué)習(xí)sightwords導(dǎo)入。小結(jié):38Readtolearn的目標(biāo)
是我們每一個(gè)英語教育者應(yīng)該有大視野。
Thankyou!Readtolearn的目標(biāo)
是我們每一個(gè)英語教育者39自然拼讀自然拼讀401、學(xué)習(xí)興趣:入學(xué)時(shí):興趣100%
畢業(yè)時(shí):興趣>?<60%2、語言技能:聽?說?讀?寫?3、英語思維習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成了嗎?一、小學(xué)階段英語教學(xué)的出發(fā)點(diǎn)和最終目標(biāo)
最終目標(biāo):ReadtoLearn!小學(xué)目標(biāo):LearntoRead!1、學(xué)習(xí)興趣:入學(xué)時(shí):興趣100%一、小學(xué)階段英語教學(xué)的出發(fā)41小學(xué):1、語言知識(shí):(背單詞、練句子、話題)2、語言技能:聽?說?讀?寫?二、我們的教學(xué)現(xiàn)狀是怎樣的呢?
小學(xué):1、語言知識(shí):(背單詞、練句子、話題)二、我們的教學(xué)421、Phonics2、Sightwords.3、Reading三、Learntoread包括那幾項(xiàng)基本技能!
1、Phonics三、Learntoread包括那43WhatareSightWords?
Sight
Words
arewordsthatappearintextswithhighfrequency.Theymustbereadfluentlyandautomaticallyatfirstsight.SightWordsarecriticaltoreadingnotonlybecausetheyareusedsofrequently,butalsobecausemanyofthemcannoteasilybesoundedoutorillustrated.1、美國學(xué)者E.W.Dolch在二次世界大戰(zhàn)之前,針對(duì)英語兒童讀物做了分析,統(tǒng)計(jì)后,所整理出最常被使用的220個(gè)字,在孩子早期閱讀的書本中就占了50%~75%,被稱為Dolch
Sight
Words。2、包含了不少抽象意義的介詞和代詞,例如:for、to、he、it等。3、還有一些較不符合字母拼讀法發(fā)音規(guī)則,如down.4、中文解釋較困,混雜文法變化,如:do,have,up等。
WhatareSightWords?
SightW44Sightwords(60%--70%熟練掌握見字能讀)Phonics(30%--40%解碼拼讀)Reading+=Sightwords教學(xué)切莫翻譯,詞不離句SightwordsPhonicsReading+=S45
Phonicsisamethodofteachingbeginnerstoreadandpronouncewordsbylearningtoassociatelettersorlettergroupswiththesoundstheyrepresent.Phonics已經(jīng)在歐美國家流行百年,是自然形成的一種發(fā)音規(guī)律,主要教授英文字母與語音之間的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,不用借助字典和音標(biāo)就可以順利讀出初級(jí)英語中70%左右的單詞了。WhatisPhonics?
(什么是自然拼讀法?)Phonicsisamethodofteachi46Page
47學(xué)習(xí)使用Phonics和沒有接觸過Phonics的有什么差呢?學(xué)過Phonics沒有用Phonics23歲之前可以掌握10萬個(gè)單詞掌握10萬個(gè)單詞需要173歲小學(xué)生掌握并且運(yùn)用180條規(guī)則就可以大量閱讀靠記憶背單詞,很難超過600個(gè)/年8歲以后詞匯正常增長速度為2910—4850個(gè)單詞/年不會(huì)有自然增長。Page8學(xué)習(xí)使用Phonics和沒有接觸過Phon47Phonics直觀,字母與聲音對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系穩(wěn)定,見詞能讀國際音標(biāo)抽象,需要查字典,一般的書不注音標(biāo),需要死記硬背Phonics→國際音標(biāo)Phonics與國際音標(biāo)的區(qū)別?
Phonics直觀,字母與聲音對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系穩(wěn)定,見48Page
49Phonics教學(xué)法三要素:
Letter(字母)Sound(音)
Blending(拼讀)。Page10Phonics教學(xué)法三要素:
Let49英語自然拼讀學(xué)習(xí)的六階成功法:
第一階:建立字母與字母自然發(fā)音之間的直接聯(lián)系。
第二階:能夠成功拼讀元音+輔音(輔音+元音)。如:c-a
ca
a-t
at
第三階:能夠成功拼讀輔音+元音+輔音。如d-o-g
dog
第四階:能夠成功拼讀雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)單詞。如sw-ea-t-er
sweater
第五階:能夠聽音辨字,即聽到單詞讀音就能拼出該單詞。
第六階:單詞量大量擴(kuò)充,能夠閱讀英語文章。
英語自然拼讀學(xué)習(xí)的六階成功法:50自然拼讀專題培訓(xùn)課件51自然拼讀專題培訓(xùn)課件52a_ecakecape
name
tape
lake
game
make
take
hate
e_e
these
Japanese
Chinese
i_e
bite
five
nine
kite
mine
nice
ride
side
o_e
rose
nose
rope
note
pose
home
rode
those
u_etube
cube
June
cute
huge
元輔e結(jié)構(gòu)a_ecakecape
name
tape
lak53
ai:
tail
rain
paint
pain
jail
rail
nail
maid
ay:bay
ray
way
say
hay
pay
May
lay
ee:reeds
eel
bee
peel
jeep
feet
see
teeth
ea:sea
meat
peanut
eagle
peach
tea
leaf
pea
ey:donkey
monkey
jockey
turkey
monkey
hockey
key
trolley
ie:tie
pie
lie
die
igh:right
sight
night
tight
hight
fight
high
sigh
oa:road
toast
toad
coal
goat
boat
coat
soap
ow:rainbow
pillow
yellow
window
bowl
row
hollow
low
ui:suit
juice
fruit
雙元音1:ai
ay
ee
ea
ey
ie
igh
oa
ow
ui
ue
ai:
tail
rain
paint
pain
ja54ou:house
out
mouth
count
fountain
mountain
shout
mouse
ow:cow
towel
clown
owl
crown
brown
flower
tower
oi:coin
oil
point
noise
boil
soil
poison
coil
oy:oyster
boy
cowboy
soy
toy
au:august
sause
sausage
naughty
autumn
applause
aw:paw
draw
saw
straw
strawberry
lawn
oo:moon
zoo
roof
rooster
boots
food
spoon
room
cool
fool
boom
foolish
oo:book
cook
good
foot
look
hook
ea:head
sweater
sweat
pear
lead
bear
leather
feather雙元音1:ou
ow
oi
oy
au
aw
oo
oo
eaou:house
out
mouth
count
fount55
ch:beach
lunch
cheese
bench
church
chicken
chair
cherry
sh:sheep
shirt
ship
fish
dish
push
shoes
shovel
wh:whale
white
wheel
wheat
whip
whistle
wheel
chair
whisper
ph:photo
elephant
telephone
trophy
pharmacy
alphabet
th:brother
feather
leather
father
mother
th:thumb
three
bathmat
thirsty
thief
bath
mouth
teeth
kn:knob
knee
knife
knock
knit
wr:wrist
wrinkle
wrap
wreath
write
mb:thumb
lamb
bomb
comb
crumb
numb雙輔音:ch
sh
wh
ph
th
th
kn
wr
ch:beach
lunch
cheese
bench
56
bl:blue
black
blouse
bloom
bleach
blanket
blonde
hair
fl:
flat
flu
fly
flame
flute
floor
flag
flower
pl:plane
play
plus
planet
platform
plum
plate
plant
cl:clock
cloud
clean
clay
climb
close
clap
clown
gl:glove
globe
glass
glue
glasses
glider
br:bright
brook
brim
bride
brown
bread
brick
brother
cr:crown
crab
cream
crow
crayon
crocodile
cry
croissant
gr:gray
green
grass
grapes
ground
grow
grandma
pr:prixe
price
prawn
press
prince
princess
pray
fr:frog
frost
Friday
French
fries
fruit
front
friend
frame
tr:tractor
truck
train
tray
tree
triangle
trunk
trolley
dr:dream
drum
dry
drop
draw
drive
dress
drink
雙輔音:bl
fl
pl
cl
gl
br
cr
gr
pr
fr
tr
dr
bl:blue
black
blouse
bloom
b57
sm:smile
small
smell
smoke
smooth
sn:snowman
snow
snore
snake
snail
sneakers
sneakers
snack
sl:slow
slap
sleep
slide
slope
sled
sw:switch
swallow
swan
swim
sweet
swing
sweater
sweat
sp:spider
spaceship
spinach
spoon
spell
st:stockings
store
star
stamp
storm
stick
student
stand
sc:scarf
scooter
scanner
scarecrow
scale
scorpion
scoop
sk:skunk
skis
skirt
skates
all:call
tall
fall
ball
wall
ew:dew
few
view
hew
new
nephew
newspaper
Yy:
sky
fly
dry
spy
type
shy
cry
my
Yy
:Miny
sunny
puppy
dizzy
dirty
pony
happy
baby
雙輔音或三輔音:
sm
sn
sl
sw
sp
st
sc
sk
all
ew
y
sm:smile
small
smell
smoke
sm58
單音節(jié)詞,以元音結(jié)尾,
這個(gè)元音發(fā)字母音.如:
me,
hi,
go
等等
ar
(car),
ay(hay,
may,
say),
igh
(high,
night,
might),
ew
(new),
er
(sister,
brother),
ur(burn,
hurt),
ir
(girl,
fir,
firm),
or
(horn),
eigh
(eight),
oi
(oil,
boil),
oy(boy),
ow等有其特別的發(fā)音."c"
和
"k"
在一起時(shí),
發(fā)一個(gè)音:
quick,
black等.
特殊讀法Irregular:
單音節(jié)詞,以元音結(jié)尾,
這個(gè)元音發(fā)字母音.如:
me,
h59PhonemicAwareness1、Hearandsay!(單詞無論長、短,難、易!)2、Rhyme!3、Syllableclap!專家舉例4、Segmenting!5、Blending!6、Alliteration!7、LetterBlending!8、SoundSubstitution!9、Tapitout!(Dictation)自然拼讀法教學(xué)的幾種形式和組織技巧
1、順口溜Tongue
twister:
(例:A
big
black
bear
sat
on
a
big
black
bug.)2、Chant(歌謠舉例)3、繪本故事(故事舉例)
創(chuàng)編故事4、游戲
PhonemicAwareness自然拼讀法教學(xué)的幾種形60順口溜Tongue
twister
1.A
big
black
bear
sat
on
a
big
black
bug.
2.A
big
black
bug
bit
a
big
black
dog
on
his
big
black
nose!
3.Cat,
Cat,
catch
that
fat
rat.
4.A
fat
cat
catches
a
mad
rat.
5.Blue
glue
gun,
green
glue
gun.
6.Black
background,
brown
background.
7.A
noisy
noise
annoys
an
oyster.
8.A
good
cook
can
cook
good
cookies.
9.At
noon
I
took
a
good
book,and
sat
by
the
pool
in
the
wood.I
soon
took
off
my
boot.And
put
my
foot
in
the
pool.Oh!
How
cool,
how
cool.
10.The
hunter
and
his
huge
horse
hide
behind
in
house.
順口溜Tongue
twister
1.A
big
blac61自然拼讀法教學(xué)需要遵循的理念WholeLanguage先見林,后見樹自然拼讀法教學(xué)需要遵循的理念WholeLanguage62SightWordsPhonicsSightwords、phonics、reading如何與我們的教學(xué)整合SightWordsPhonicsSightwords、63aandawaybigcancomefunnygohelphereitisjumplittle
myplayIthetoyoubluedownfindforinlookmakemenotoneredrunsaidsee
ThreetwoupwewhereyellowDolchsightwordlevel1aandawaybig64allamatearebutdiddoeatfourgethavelikemustnonewnowpleasesaysosoonthisthatwantwhatwhoyesatbeblackbrowncamegoodheintoonoutourprettyranridesawshetheretheytoounderwaswellwentwhitewithDolchsightwordlevel2allamate65anasaskcouldflygiveherhowjustknowletlivemayofputtakethankthenthinkwalkafteragainanybyeveryformoldgoinghadhashimhisonceopenoverroundsomestopthemwerewhen
Dolchsightwordslevel3anasaskc66alwaysaroundbecausebeenbeforebestbothcallcolddoesdon'tfastfirstgoesitsoffmanymadepullverywhyuponbuyfoundgavegreenorreadrightsleepsingsitthesethosetelltheiruswashwhichwishWorkwouldwriteyourDolchsightwordslevel4alwaysaroundbeca67about
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