高考英語新攻略大一輪浙江專用PartThree讓高級詞匯添彩完美課件

PartThree讓高級詞匯添彩高考英語新攻略大一輪浙江專用PartThree讓高級詞匯添彩完美課件1第9講高級詞匯和短語在寫作中的應(yīng)用——好詞妙用,與眾不同一、魔法導航寫作中所謂的“高級詞匯”指的是《課程標準》中包含的詞匯,但課本

中出現(xiàn)的頻率不高,而英語母語使用者常常用到,或者正式書面語中常

常用到的詞匯。如果考生能恰當?shù)剡\用此類詞匯,一定會給文章增加色

彩,會給評卷老師留下深刻的印象,提高作文的分數(shù)。下面把寫作中常

用的高級詞匯做一下簡要總結(jié),希望對同學們的寫作有所幫助。第9講高級詞匯和短語在寫作中的應(yīng)用1.動詞類常見詞匯意義高級詞匯attend參加beinvolvedin;participateinbear忍受putupwithcause導致leadto;resultin;contributeto;giverisetoconsider考慮oconsideration/accountfail失敗meetwithfailurehelp幫助dosb.a/thefavor;lendsb.ahelpinghandhappen發(fā)生occur/comeabouthave擁有possess1.動詞類常見詞匯意義高級詞匯attend參加beinvosend送delivershould應(yīng)該besupposedtothank感謝appreciatetendtodosth.傾向做某事haveatendencytodosth.use使用;利用makeuseof/takeadvantageofimprove提高promotemaster掌握haveacommandofrealise意識到beawareremember記得bear/keepinmindsave節(jié)省setasidesend送delivershould應(yīng)該besupposeunderstand理解makesenseof/figureoutbemadeupof由……組成becomposedof/consistofbebeingbuilt在建造中beunderconstructioncan’tdosth.不能做某事havetrouble/difficultyindoingsth.decidetodosth.決定做某事determinetodosth./bedeterminedtodosth.havetodosth.不得不做某事cannothelpbutdosth./havenoalternativebuttodosth.liein位于belocated/situatedinsee看見catchsightofthinkofsth.想到某事sth.occurstosb.tryone’sbesttodosth.盡力做某事sparenoefforttodosth./doeverythinginone’spowertodounderstand理解makesenseof/figu雕詞琢句(1)很多事情導致了交通問題。Quiteafewthingsgiveriseto/contributeto/resultin/leadto

thetraffic

problem.(2)我真誠地希望你能考慮我的建議。Isincerelyhopeyouwilltake

mysuggestionsintoaccount/

consideration

.雕詞琢句(3)除了采取措施向污染宣戰(zhàn),我們別無選擇。Wehavenoalternative

buttotakemeasurestofightagainstpollution.(4)我突然想到一個好主意。Allofasudden,agoodideaoccurredto

me.

(5)我們應(yīng)該記住不勞無獲。Weshouldkeep/bearinmind

thatnopains,nogains.(3)除了采取措施向污染宣戰(zhàn),我們別無選擇。2.名詞類常見詞匯意義高級詞匯chance機會opportunitychoice選擇alternativepeople人們individualspopular受歡迎enjoygreatpopularityresult結(jié)果consequenceshortcoming缺點drawbackmoreandmorepeople越來越多的人anincreasingnumberofpeople2.名詞類常見詞匯意義高級詞匯chance機會opportu雕詞琢句(1)你應(yīng)該抓住這個機會克服這個缺點。Youshouldseizetheopportunity

toovercomethedrawback

.(2)不同的人對食品安全的問題有著不同的看法。Differentindividuals

havedifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyoffood.(3)越來越多的人意識到了保護環(huán)境的重要性。Anincreasingnumberofpeople

haverealisedtheimportanceofpro-

tectingtheenvironment.雕詞琢句(3)Hearingtheexcitingnews,allofuswerewildwithjoy

(欣喜若狂).Itrainedheavilyyesterday.(5)Inmyopinion,youshouldtakepartinsomesocialactivitiestoopenleadto;resultin;contributeto;giverisetobesupposedtoessential/vital/significantenjoygreatpopularitybesatisfiedwithDifferentindividuals

havedifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyoffood.enjoygreatpopularity(2)Hiscompositionwassogoodthatallofuswantedtoreadit.(5)Inmyopinion,youshouldtakepartinsomesocialactivitiestoopen寫出與畫線部分意思相近的詞或短語。寫出與畫線部分意思相近的詞或短語。alternativeAnincreasingnumberofpeople

haverealisedtheimportanceofpro-

tectingtheenvironment.becomposedof/consistof用高級詞匯完成下面的句子determinetodosth.3.形容詞類常見詞匯意義高級詞匯difficult困難的challengingenough足夠的adequategood好的outstanding/distinguished/brilliantfree空閑的availableimportant重要的essential/vital/significantlucky幸運的fortunateproper恰當?shù)腶ppropriaterich豐富的abundanttired疲憊的exhausted/wornoutbeangrywith對……生氣beannoyedwithbebusywith忙于……beoccupiedwith/buryoneselfin(3)Hearingtheexcitingnews,beboredwith對……厭煩befedupwithbeveryhappy很高興bewildwithjoybe+adj.(important/useful/beneficial/helpful/valuable)重要的/有用的/有益的/有幫助的/有價值的beof+n.(importance/use/benefit/help/value)besatisfiedwith對……感到滿意expressone’ssatisfactionwithbeinterestedin對……感興趣showinterestin/befascinatedby/becrazyabout/sth.appealtosb.allkindsof各種各樣的awiderangeofbeboredwith對……厭煩befedupw雕詞琢句用高級詞匯完成下面的句子(1)Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbechallenging

(具有

挑戰(zhàn)性).(2)Asamatteroffact,obeyingthetrafficrulesisvital/significant/of

greatsignificance

(非常重要).(3)Hearingtheexcitingnews,allofuswerewildwithjoy

(欣喜若狂).雕詞琢句4.副詞類常見詞匯意義高級詞匯finally最后eventuallyhardly幾乎不barelyhurriedly匆忙地inahurryimmediately立刻withouthesitation/delaynowadays現(xiàn)在currentlyso因此consequently/thereforesuddenly突然allofasuddenvery非常extremely4.副詞類常見詞匯意義高級詞匯finally最后eventu雕詞琢句用高級詞匯完成下面的句子(1)Eventually

(最后),weworkedoutthedifficultproblemwhich

wasextremelytoughforthem

(對他們來講極其困難).(2)昨天雨下得很大。因此,我們?nèi)∠藭h。Itrainedheavilyyesterday.Therefore/Consequently,wecalledoffthe

meeting.

雕詞琢句5.介詞(短語)類常見詞匯意義高級詞匯considering考慮到inviewofduring在……期間inthecourseofinfact事實上asamatteroffactinaword總之tosummarize/inconclusion/tosumup5.介詞(短語)類常見詞匯意義高級詞匯considering雕詞琢句(1)事實上,每個人都有自己的優(yōu)點和缺點。Asamatteroffact,everyonehashisownstrengthsandweaknesses.

(2)考慮到他的年齡,他做得已經(jīng)相當不錯了。Inviewofhisage,hehasdoneitverywell.

(3)我強烈鼓勵你參與進去,并在中國過得愉快。Ihighlyencourageyoutogetinvolvedandhaveanenjoyablestayin

China.

雕詞琢句二、學以致用1.單句美容寫出與畫線部分意思相近的詞或短語。(1)Boredwiththelonglecture,Iturnedtoaninterestingnovel.(2)Hiscompositionwassogoodthatallofuswantedtoreadit.(3)Infact,thatEnglishsongdidn’tattracttheaudience.(4)Ibelievethattheadvicehehasofferedtoyouwillbehelpfultoyour

Englishstudy.二、學以致用(5)Inmyopinion,youshouldtakepartin

somesocialactivitiesto

openyoureyes.(6)Inaword,ifyouuseyoursparetimebetter,youwillimproveyourspokenEnglishsoon.(5)Inmyopinion,youshouldt答案(1)Fedupwith;amusing/appealing(2)outstanding/excellent;wereinclinedto/tendedto(3)Actually/Asamatteroffact;appealto/capturetheattentionof(4)amconvinced;beneficial/ofhelp(5)Frommypointofview/AsfarasI’mconcerned;participatein;broadenyourhorizons(6)Tosummarize/Inconclusion/tosumup;promote答案(2)我真誠地希望你能考慮我的建議。consequently/thereforeIfitisfound,couldItroubleyouto

senditbacktomeplease?Ofcourse,thepostagewillbeatmyexpense.befedupwithhowbusypeoplearewiththeirwork,theystilldoeverythingintheirpowertobelocated/situatedin中秋節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一,非常受歡迎;consideringHowisitgoing?I’mbackhomeinChinanow.Asamatteroffact,everyonehashisownstrengthsandweaknesses.(2)outstanding/excellent;wereinclinedto/tendedtodeterminetodosth.can’tdosth.ThankyouagainandIhopetoseeyousoon.consideringUsually,nomattertosummarize/inconclusion/Anincreasingnumberofpeople

haverealisedtheimportanceofpro-

tectingtheenvironment.2.話題寫作【本期話題】文化節(jié)日【寫作微練】根據(jù)下面的信息提示,寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文。1.中秋節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一,非常受歡迎;2.無論工作多忙,人們都盡量回家慶祝;3.家人在一塊兒賞月、吃月餅,玩得很高興;4.人們還有旅游、訪友等其他活動。注意:至少使用三處高級詞匯。(2)我真誠地希望你能考慮我的建議。2.話題寫作答案

Onepossibleversion:BeingoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivalsinChina,theMid-AutumnFestivalhasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularityinourcountry.Usually,nomatterhowbusypeoplearewiththeirwork,theystilldoeverythingintheirpowertogohomeforthecelebration.Whenenjoyingthefullmoonaswellaseatingmooncakestogether,peoplearewildwithjoy.Inaddition,theyhaveawiderrangeofchoicessuchastravellingandvisitingrelativesorfriends.Inconclusion,theMid-AutumnFestivalisofgreatimportancetoChinesepeople.答案

三、實戰(zhàn)提能(2019浙江臺州一模)假設(shè)你是李華,在美國加利福尼亞(California)參加夏令營期間寄宿在

Mr.Smith家里?；貒?你發(fā)現(xiàn)你的英語詞典遺落在他家,想請他幫忙

寄回。請給Mr.Smith寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.陳述寫信原因;2.字典可能遺落在何處;3.郵資由你來付。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;三、實戰(zhàn)提能2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearMr.Smith,Howisitgoing?I’mbackhomeinChinanow.

ThankyouagainandIhopetoseeyousoon.Yours,LiHua2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;我會審題文章體裁應(yīng)用文(求助信)主要人稱第一人稱寫作提示1.注意明確要點和暗含要點:字典丟失,落在何處,如何郵寄2.注意語言的禮貌和客氣3.注意句子之間的順暢銜接我會審題文章體裁應(yīng)用文(求助信)主要人稱第一人稱寫作提示1.我會聯(lián)想1.詞匯鋪路(1)幫助;恩惠favor

(2)不能失去……can’tbearlosingit

(3)郵資postage

(4)自己支付atmyexpense

我會聯(lián)想2.句型搭橋(1)Iwouldliketoexpressmymostsincerethanksfor...(2)Ifitisfound,couldItroubleyoutosend...

2.句型搭橋我會表達答案

Onepossibleversion:DearMr.Smith,Howisitgoing?I’mbackhomeinChinanow.Iwouldliketoexpressmy

mostsincerethanksforyourkindnesstoallowmetostayinyourhome

duringmyvisittoCalifornia.TodayI’mwritingtoaskyouforafavor.ItseemsthatIhaveleftbehindmyEnglishdictionaryatyourhouse.Itis

我會表達giventomeasagiftbymyAmericanteacher.ItissuchathoughtfulgiftthatIcan’tbearlosingit.Iimaginethatitmighthavebeenleftonthe

bookshelfinthebedroomIstayedin.Ifitisfound,couldItroubleyouto

senditbacktomeplease?Ofcourse,thepostagewillbeatmyexpense.ThankyouagainandIhopetoseeyousoon.Yours,LiHuagiventomeasagiftbymyAmPartThree讓高級詞匯添彩高考英語新攻略大一輪浙江專用PartThree讓高級詞匯添彩完美課件29第9講高級詞匯和短語在寫作中的應(yīng)用——好詞妙用,與眾不同一、魔法導航寫作中所謂的“高級詞匯”指的是《課程標準》中包含的詞匯,但課本

中出現(xiàn)的頻率不高,而英語母語使用者常常用到,或者正式書面語中常

常用到的詞匯。如果考生能恰當?shù)剡\用此類詞匯,一定會給文章增加色

彩,會給評卷老師留下深刻的印象,提高作文的分數(shù)。下面把寫作中常

用的高級詞匯做一下簡要總結(jié),希望對同學們的寫作有所幫助。第9講高級詞匯和短語在寫作中的應(yīng)用1.動詞類常見詞匯意義高級詞匯attend參加beinvolvedin;participateinbear忍受putupwithcause導致leadto;resultin;contributeto;giverisetoconsider考慮oconsideration/accountfail失敗meetwithfailurehelp幫助dosb.a/thefavor;lendsb.ahelpinghandhappen發(fā)生occur/comeabouthave擁有possess1.動詞類常見詞匯意義高級詞匯attend參加beinvosend送delivershould應(yīng)該besupposedtothank感謝appreciatetendtodosth.傾向做某事haveatendencytodosth.use使用;利用makeuseof/takeadvantageofimprove提高promotemaster掌握haveacommandofrealise意識到beawareremember記得bear/keepinmindsave節(jié)省setasidesend送delivershould應(yīng)該besupposeunderstand理解makesenseof/figureoutbemadeupof由……組成becomposedof/consistofbebeingbuilt在建造中beunderconstructioncan’tdosth.不能做某事havetrouble/difficultyindoingsth.decidetodosth.決定做某事determinetodosth./bedeterminedtodosth.havetodosth.不得不做某事cannothelpbutdosth./havenoalternativebuttodosth.liein位于belocated/situatedinsee看見catchsightofthinkofsth.想到某事sth.occurstosb.tryone’sbesttodosth.盡力做某事sparenoefforttodosth./doeverythinginone’spowertodounderstand理解makesenseof/figu雕詞琢句(1)很多事情導致了交通問題。Quiteafewthingsgiveriseto/contributeto/resultin/leadto

thetraffic

problem.(2)我真誠地希望你能考慮我的建議。Isincerelyhopeyouwilltake

mysuggestionsintoaccount/

consideration

.雕詞琢句(3)除了采取措施向污染宣戰(zhàn),我們別無選擇。Wehavenoalternative

buttotakemeasurestofightagainstpollution.(4)我突然想到一個好主意。Allofasudden,agoodideaoccurredto

me.

(5)我們應(yīng)該記住不勞無獲。Weshouldkeep/bearinmind

thatnopains,nogains.(3)除了采取措施向污染宣戰(zhàn),我們別無選擇。2.名詞類常見詞匯意義高級詞匯chance機會opportunitychoice選擇alternativepeople人們individualspopular受歡迎enjoygreatpopularityresult結(jié)果consequenceshortcoming缺點drawbackmoreandmorepeople越來越多的人anincreasingnumberofpeople2.名詞類常見詞匯意義高級詞匯chance機會opportu雕詞琢句(1)你應(yīng)該抓住這個機會克服這個缺點。Youshouldseizetheopportunity

toovercomethedrawback

.(2)不同的人對食品安全的問題有著不同的看法。Differentindividuals

havedifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyoffood.(3)越來越多的人意識到了保護環(huán)境的重要性。Anincreasingnumberofpeople

haverealisedtheimportanceofpro-

tectingtheenvironment.雕詞琢句(3)Hearingtheexcitingnews,allofuswerewildwithjoy

(欣喜若狂).Itrainedheavilyyesterday.(5)Inmyopinion,youshouldtakepartinsomesocialactivitiestoopenleadto;resultin;contributeto;giverisetobesupposedtoessential/vital/significantenjoygreatpopularitybesatisfiedwithDifferentindividuals

havedifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyoffood.enjoygreatpopularity(2)Hiscompositionwassogoodthatallofuswantedtoreadit.(5)Inmyopinion,youshouldtakepartinsomesocialactivitiestoopen寫出與畫線部分意思相近的詞或短語。寫出與畫線部分意思相近的詞或短語。alternativeAnincreasingnumberofpeople

haverealisedtheimportanceofpro-

tectingtheenvironment.becomposedof/consistof用高級詞匯完成下面的句子determinetodosth.3.形容詞類常見詞匯意義高級詞匯difficult困難的challengingenough足夠的adequategood好的outstanding/distinguished/brilliantfree空閑的availableimportant重要的essential/vital/significantlucky幸運的fortunateproper恰當?shù)腶ppropriaterich豐富的abundanttired疲憊的exhausted/wornoutbeangrywith對……生氣beannoyedwithbebusywith忙于……beoccupiedwith/buryoneselfin(3)Hearingtheexcitingnews,beboredwith對……厭煩befedupwithbeveryhappy很高興bewildwithjoybe+adj.(important/useful/beneficial/helpful/valuable)重要的/有用的/有益的/有幫助的/有價值的beof+n.(importance/use/benefit/help/value)besatisfiedwith對……感到滿意expressone’ssatisfactionwithbeinterestedin對……感興趣showinterestin/befascinatedby/becrazyabout/sth.appealtosb.allkindsof各種各樣的awiderangeofbeboredwith對……厭煩befedupw雕詞琢句用高級詞匯完成下面的句子(1)Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbechallenging

(具有

挑戰(zhàn)性).(2)Asamatteroffact,obeyingthetrafficrulesisvital/significant/of

greatsignificance

(非常重要).(3)Hearingtheexcitingnews,allofuswerewildwithjoy

(欣喜若狂).雕詞琢句4.副詞類常見詞匯意義高級詞匯finally最后eventuallyhardly幾乎不barelyhurriedly匆忙地inahurryimmediately立刻withouthesitation/delaynowadays現(xiàn)在currentlyso因此consequently/thereforesuddenly突然allofasuddenvery非常extremely4.副詞類常見詞匯意義高級詞匯finally最后eventu雕詞琢句用高級詞匯完成下面的句子(1)Eventually

(最后),weworkedoutthedifficultproblemwhich

wasextremelytoughforthem

(對他們來講極其困難).(2)昨天雨下得很大。因此,我們?nèi)∠藭h。Itrainedheavilyyesterday.Therefore/Consequently,wecalledoffthe

meeting.

雕詞琢句5.介詞(短語)類常見詞匯意義高級詞匯considering考慮到inviewofduring在……期間inthecourseofinfact事實上asamatteroffactinaword總之tosummarize/inconclusion/tosumup5.介詞(短語)類常見詞匯意義高級詞匯considering雕詞琢句(1)事實上,每個人都有自己的優(yōu)點和缺點。Asamatteroffact,everyonehashisownstrengthsandweaknesses.

(2)考慮到他的年齡,他做得已經(jīng)相當不錯了。Inviewofhisage,hehasdoneitverywell.

(3)我強烈鼓勵你參與進去,并在中國過得愉快。Ihighlyencourageyoutogetinvolvedandhaveanenjoyablestayin

China.

雕詞琢句二、學以致用1.單句美容寫出與畫線部分意思相近的詞或短語。(1)Boredwiththelonglecture,Iturnedtoaninterestingnovel.(2)Hiscompositionwassogoodthatallofuswantedtoreadit.(3)Infact,thatEnglishsongdidn’tattracttheaudience.(4)Ibelievethattheadvicehehasofferedtoyouwillbehelpfultoyour

Englishstudy.二、學以致用(5)Inmyopinion,youshouldtakepartin

somesocialactivitiesto

openyoureyes.(6)Inaword,ifyouuseyoursparetimebetter,youwillimproveyourspokenEnglishsoon.(5)Inmyopinion,youshouldt答案(1)Fedupwith;amusing/appealing(2)outstanding/excellent;wereinclinedto/tendedto(3)Actually/Asamatteroffact;appealto/capturetheattentionof(4)amconvinced;beneficial/ofhelp(5)Frommypointofview/AsfarasI’mconcerned;participatein;broadenyourhorizons(6)Tosummarize/Inconclusion/tosumup;promote答案(2)我真誠地希望你能考慮我的建議。consequently/thereforeIfitisfound,couldItroubleyouto

senditbacktomeplease?Ofcourse,thepostagewillbeatmyexpense.befedupwithhowbusypeoplearewiththeirwork,theystilldoeverythingintheirpowertobelocated/situatedin中秋節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一,非常受歡迎;consideringHowisitgoing?I’mbackhomeinChinanow.Asamatteroffact,everyonehashisownstrengthsandweaknesses.(2)outstanding/excellent;wereinclinedto/tendedtodeterminetodosth.can’tdosth.ThankyouagainandIhopetoseeyousoon.consideringUsually,nomattertosummarize/inconclusion/Anincreasingnumberofpeople

haverealisedtheimportanceofpro-

tectingtheenvironment.2.話題寫作【本期話題】文化節(jié)日【寫作微練】根據(jù)下面的信息提示,寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文。1.中秋節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一,非常受歡迎;2.無論工作多忙,人們都盡量回家慶祝;3.家人在一塊兒賞月、吃月餅,玩得很高興;4.人們還有旅游、訪友等其他活動。注意:至少使用三處高級詞匯。(2)我真誠地希望你能考慮我的建議。2.話題寫作答案

Onepossibleversion:BeingoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivalsinChina,theMid-AutumnFestivalhasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularityinourcountry.Usually,nomatterhowbusypeoplearewiththeirwork,theystilldoeverythingintheirpowertogohomeforthecelebration.Whenenjoyingthefullmoonaswellaseatingmooncakestogether,peoplearewildwithjoy.Inaddition,theyhaveawiderrangeofchoicessuchastravellingandvi