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Unit3
Lookinggood,feelinggoodUnit3Lookinggood,feelinggo晨讀在線電視產(chǎn)生于20世紀30年代,它使我們的日常生活發(fā)生了巨大變化。請你以“TelevisionIsHelpful”為題寫一篇英語短文。注意:詞數(shù)不少于120個。晨讀在線范文欣賞】請進行完形填空(每空一詞)TelevisionIsHelpfulTelevisioncameintobeinginthe1930's.1.Sincethen,millionsofchildrenhavegrownupinfrontoftelevisionsets.WhydopeoplelikeTV?2.Becauseit'shelpfulandhasbroughtaboutgreatchangesinourdailylife.TVhelpsopenpeople'seyesandbrings3.thewholeworldintoourhomes.Wecanknoweverythinginourcountryandin4.otherpartsoftheworldwithoutleavinghome.Wecanlearnthingsbetterand5.moreeasilyonTVthanovertheradioorinbooks.Theycanbeheardandwatched6.atthesametime.TVhelpsopenpeople'sminds.Italwaysbringsnewideastous,whichmakesusfindnewwaystodothingsbetter7.andfaster.范文欣賞】請進行完形填空(每空一詞)8.Inaword,TVisuseful.Itdoesuslotsofgood.It'sreallyourgoodfriend.(136words)【名師點評】
該文行文流暢,層次分明,詳略得當。文章應(yīng)用了WecanlearnthingsbetterandmoreeasilyonTVthanovertheradioorinbooks;Italwaysbringsnewideastous,whichmakesusfindnewwaystodothingsbetterandfaster等高級句型結(jié)構(gòu)。高級詞匯的應(yīng)用得體,如cameintobeing,bringaboutgreatchanges,openpeople‘seyes等。Sincethen等銜接自然,Inaword承上啟下。文章從容收筆,一氣呵成,很值得學生借鑒?!警偪癖痴b】
請用10分鐘背誦范文8.Inaword,TVisuseful.Itdo【還原范文】請將下列句子翻譯成英語1.電視誕生于20世紀三十年代。Televisioncameintobeinginthe1930's.2.自那以來,數(shù)百萬的孩子在電視機前長大。Sincethen,millionsofchildrenhavegrownupinfrontoftelevisionsets.3.為什么人們都喜歡看電視呢?WhydopeoplelikeTV?4.因為電視很有幫助,也改變了我們的日常生活。BecauseeTVishelpfulandhasbroughaboutgreatchangesinourdailylife.【還原范文】5.電視幫助人們開闊視野,也將整個世界帶進了我們的家。TVhelpsopenpeople'seyesandbringsthewholeworldintoourhomes.6.我們足不出戶就可了解本國以及國外的信息。Wecanknoweverythinginourcountryandinotherpartsoftheworldwithoutleavinghome.7.從電視上學東西比收音機或書本更好也更容易。WecanlearnthingsbetterandmoreeasilyonTVthanovertheradioorinbooks.8.他們是視聽同步進行的。Theycanbeheardandwatchedatthesametime.5.電視幫助人們開闊視野,也將整個世界帶進了我們的家。9.電視能幫助開放人們思想。TVhelpsopenpeople'sminds.10.它總是給我們帶來新的理念,讓我們找到新的方法去更好更快地處理事務(wù)。Italwaysbringsnewideastous,whichmakesusfindnewwaystodothingsbetterandfaster.11.總之,電視是有用的。Inaword,TVisuseful.12.它對我們很有好處。Itdoesuslotsofgood.13.電視真的是我們的好朋友。TVisreallyourgoodfriend.9.電視能幫助開放人們思想。Ⅰ.單詞默寫1.figure
n.體形;數(shù)字;人物2.failure
n.衰退;衰竭;失??;故障;失靈3.chemical
n.化學物質(zhì)adj.化學的4.embarrassed
adj.尷尬的;不好意思的,難為情的5.diet
n.節(jié)食;日常飲食vi.節(jié)食;控制飲食6.a(chǎn)chievement
n.成就7.equipment
n.器材;設(shè)備8.comfort
n.安慰;舒適9.system
n.身體;(器官)系統(tǒng);體系;制度Ⅰ.單詞默寫10.concentrate
vi.&vt.集中(注意力、思想等);全神貫注11.work
vi.tohaveaneffectoroutcome,oftentheonedesiredorexpected12.energetic
adj.possessingorexertingordisplayingenergy13.damage
vt.anyharmorinjuryresultingfromaviolationofalegalright14.suffer
v.toputupwithsthorsbunpleasant;toundergo(asofinjuriesandillnesses)15.a(chǎn)mount
n.a(chǎn)collectionormassespeciallyofsthwhichcannotbecounted10.concentratevi.&vt.集中(注意力Ⅱ.詞匯拓展1.a(chǎn)shamedadj.慚愧的;羞愧的→shame
n.可恥的事(或人);羞恥,羞愧→shameful
adj.可恥的;不體面的2.recover
vi.痊愈,恢復(fù)健康
vt.重新獲得;恢復(fù)→recovery
n.恢復(fù);痊愈3.containvt.包含;容納→container
n.容器4.effect
n.效果,作用;影響→effective
adj.有效的→effectively
adv.有效地→affect
vt.影響→affection
n.感情;喜愛;愛慕Ⅱ.詞匯拓展5.countvi.算數(shù);有效→discount
n.折扣,打折→countless
adj.數(shù)不清的,無數(shù)的→counter
n.柜臺→accountant
n.會計,會計師語境助記——詞不離句,句不離段Consideringthegreatdamage,hefeltembarrassedandashamedforhisfailureandcouldn'tcontrolhimselfandranrisks,butnowherecoveredfromitandfeltcomfortable.5.countvi.算數(shù);有效→discountn.折扣Ⅲ.短語落實1.hearfrom收到……的來信2.workout鍛煉3.comeacross遇到4.getoutof...從……出來5.buildup逐步增強6.onone'sown獨立地7.what'smore而且8.getintoshape強身健體9.maketheostof盡量運用;充分利用10.inthelongterm從長遠角度看Ⅲ.短語落實Ⅳ.句子翻譯1.Healthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseisprobablytheonlywaytobecomefit.(Page58)健康的飲食加上經(jīng)常鍛煉也許是變得健康的唯一途徑。2.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterinnotimeatall!(Page58)如果你能遵循以上建議,用不了多久你就會氣色好得多、感覺棒得多!Ⅳ.句子翻譯3.我以前常去健身房,一周三次,可我現(xiàn)在不再鍛煉了。(Page42)Iusedtogotogymthreetimesaweek,butIdon'tworkoutanymore.4.我們不應(yīng)該為自己的外表感到羞愧,不是嗎?(Page43)Weshouldn'tbeashamedofthewaywelook,shouldwe?5.步行和騎自行車有用,校內(nèi)體育活動也有用。(Page58)Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschoolsports.3.我以前常去健身房,一周三次,可我現(xiàn)在不再鍛煉了。(PagⅤ.教材設(shè)題句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空不超過3個單詞)1.ThepillsweregoingtocompletelydestroymyliverifIcontinuedtakingthem.(教材P42)→Thepillswouldcompletelydestroymyliverwithoutmy(me)
stoppingtakingthem.2.MycomputerwasbrokensoIcouldn'treadyourtwoe-mailsuntiltoday.(教材P42)→MycomputerwasbrokensonotuntiltodaycouldIreadyourtwoe-mails.Ⅴ.教材設(shè)題3.Asamatteroffact,lossofsleepcanmakeyoulooktired,andevencauseyoutogainweight.(教材P58)→Asamatteroffact,lossofsleepcanmakeyoulooktired,andevenresultin/leadto(your)gainingweight.4.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterinnotimeatall.(教材P58)→Followingthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterinnotimeatall.5.Whenyousleep,yourbodypreparesyouforthedaytocome.(教材P58)→Whenyousleep,yourbodypreparesyouforthecoming/followingday.3.Asamatteroffact,lossof【課本原句】ButIseldomgotothegym!(P42)但是我很少去健身房?!咀⒁狻勘硎痉穸ㄒ饬x的副詞,如果出現(xiàn)在反意疑問句中,后面的問句部分要用肯定形式。如果位于句首,句子要用部分倒裝。類似用法的其他否定副詞或短語還有:never,not,neither,nor,little,hardly,nosooner,rarely等。
seldomadv.很少;不常;罕見【課本原句】ButIseldomgotothe
——看看高考怎么考①Todaywomenareseldomdressedbyservants(很少由仆人裝扮),butbuttoningformtheleftisstillthestandardforthem.Isitinteresting?Actually,astandard,onceset,resistschange.(2010·重慶卷·閱讀理解C)②Theyseldomeattheirmealsindoors,dothey(是嗎)? ——看看高考怎么考③Itisrequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheirschool,soseldom________themusingone.(2012·湖南邵東創(chuàng)新實驗學校第二次月考)A.shouldn'tuse;youwillseeB.notuse;willyouseeC.don'tuse;willyouseeD.shan'tuse;youwillsee答案
B③Itisrequiredthatthestude【課本原句】Theycontainaharmfulchemicalthatcausedmylivertofail.(P42)那些藥里含有一種有害的化學成分,導(dǎo)致我的肝功能衰竭。【聯(lián)想拓展】containern.容器;集裝箱containoneself控制自己
containvt.包含;容納;容忍【課本原句】Theycontainaharmful辨析contain/include(1)contain意為“含有;包含;容納;里面裝有”,含有“封閉全部”的意味,側(cè)重所含的量和成分,不用于進行時態(tài)。另外,contain還有“克制,抑制”之意。(2)include意為“包含;連……在內(nèi),計入,算入;包括”用于表示所包含之物中的一部分。辨析contain/include
——看看高考怎么考用contain和include的適當形式填空①Thebandplayedmanysongs,includingsomeofmyfavourites.
(2011·天津卷·閱讀理解C)②Anyweblogmaycontainthelatestinformation(包含最新的信息)oftheyear,orequally,amade-upstorythatyouwillneverbeabletocheck. (2011·上海卷·SectionC)③Myfathercouldhardlycontainhisprideinme(以我為傲),andmymothereventuallygaveinbeforemysuccess.(2011·陜西卷·閱讀理解C)④DoyouthinktheFrenchgovernmentcancontainthecrisis?⑤Thelistincluded/includesmanynewnames. ——看看高考怎么考【課本原句】Nowheisconsideringtakingsomepills,whichhethinkswillhelphimbecomestronger.(P49)現(xiàn)在他正考慮吃一些他覺得能讓他變得更強壯的藥?!韭?lián)想拓展】considerationn.考慮,思考considerateadj.為他人著想的;體諒的;體貼的considerableadj.相當大的;相當多的consideringprep.鑒于;就……而論【注意】consider可以跟v.-ing作賓語,不可跟不定式作賓語,但可跟不定式作賓補。considervt.&vi.考慮;認為;體諒【課本原句】Nowheisconsidering
——看看高考怎么考①Heconsiders(認為)hiseffortsworthwhile.(2011·山東卷·閱讀理解B)②Twothirdsofcustomerssaythatenvironmentalconsiderations(考慮環(huán)境)informtheirpurchasestothesamedegreeastheydidayearago,whilemorethanaquartersaythattheyarenowevenbetterawareoftheenvironmentaleffectonwhattheybuy. (2010·福建卷·閱讀理解C)
——看看高考怎么考③Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsidering________tothecitycentreforthefashionshow. (2012·武岡市一中考)A.togo B.goingC.tohavegone D.havinggone答案B③Allthestaffinourcompany④Columbuswasconsidered________thegreatlandofAmerica.
(2012·湖南祁東育賢中學月考)A.todiscover B.tohavediscoveredC.discovering D.havingdiscovered答案B④Columbuswasconsidered_____【課本原句】However,theyhavesideeffects,whichwilldamageyourhealth.(P49)然而,這些藥有一些副作用,會危害到你的健康。【聯(lián)想拓展】effectiveadj.有效的haveaneffectonsth對……有影響/起作用causeandeffect因果havenoeffecton/beofnoeffectto無效,沒有作用come/gointoeffect開始生效have/takeeffect見效,生效effectn.影響;結(jié)果;效果【課本原句】However,theyhaveside
——看看高考怎么考①Dealswillbestrucktoreducetheimmediateeffects(即時效果).
(2011·北京卷·閱讀理解D)②Twothirdsofcustomerssaythatenvironmentalconsiderationsinformtheirpurchasestothesamedegreeastheydidayearago,whilemorethanaquartersaythattheyarenowevenbetterawareoftheenvironmentaleffect(環(huán)境影響)onwhattheybuy.(2010·福建卷·閱讀理解C) ——看看高考怎么考③Whattypeofmanagementstyledoyouthinkiseffetive(effect)?④Nowthesituationisgettingworse.Wecan'tignorethebad________inflationishavingontheglobaleconomy.(2012·長沙周南中學月考)
A.effect B.failureC.result D.impression答案
A③Whattypeofmanagementstyle【課本原句】Idon‘tthinkyourfriendshouldtaketherisk.(P49)我認為你朋友不應(yīng)該冒這個險?!韭?lián)想拓展】atone'sownrisk自擔風險atrisk有危險;有風險attheriskofdoingsth冒著做某事的危險take/runarisk冒險【注意】risk后跟動詞時,要用doing,不可以用todo。riskvt.冒……的危險
n.冒險;風險【課本原句】Idon‘tthinkyourfri
——看看高考怎么考①Thediseaseisspreading,andallchildrenunderfiveareatrisk(5歲以下的兒童都有患病的危險)。(2011·福建卷·閱讀理解B)②Whydoweeverputourselvesinsituationslikelytobedifficult,embarrassing,andeverisky(甚至是危險的)?(2011·江蘇卷·任務(wù)型閱讀)③Whenalcoholisconsumed,itentersyourbloodstreamandactsasadepressant(抑制藥),damagingeyesight,judgmentandco-ordination(協(xié)調(diào)),slowingdownreactiontimeandgreatlyincreasingtheriskofaccidents(事故的危險性).(2011·福建卷·閱讀理解A) ——看看高考怎么考④Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn'trisk________thegoodopportunity. (2012·永州四中第一次月考)A.tolose B.losingC.tobelost D.beinglost答案
B④Hegotwell-preparedforthe【課本原句】Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschoolsports.(P58)步行和騎自行車都有用,學校里的體育活動也有用?!韭?lián)想拓展】countern.計算器,計數(shù)器;柜臺;籌碼countdown倒計時countsbin把某人算入;包括counton/upon指望;依賴
countv.計算(總數(shù));數(shù)數(shù);重要;認為,被視為;看做【課本原句】Walkingandridingyou
——看看高考怎么考①Todaywebenefitfromcountlessinventions(無數(shù)的發(fā)明)andinnovations. (2011·江蘇卷·閱讀理解A)②Wearecountingon(期待著)yourcooperation.③Youshouldmakeupbeforeyourjobinterview.Asyouknow,firstimpressionsdo________.(2012·瀏陽市一中高三上學期期中考試)A.work B.exist C.match D.count答案
D ——看看高考怎么考【課本原句】Iusedtogotothegymthreetimesaweek,butIdon'tworkoutanymore.(P42)我以前也常去健身房,一周三次,可我現(xiàn)在不再鍛煉了。workout鍛煉;制定出;解決(問題);計算出;進展,發(fā)展【課本原句】Iusedtogotothegy【聯(lián)想拓展】workoutanewplan制定一項新計劃workoutabestsolution想出一個好的解決辦法workon從事,致力于;繼續(xù)工作;對……起作用workat從事(某活動,研究等)workfor為……工作workwith與……共事,與……合作out_ofwork失業(yè)settowork著手工作atwork在工作;活動著;在起作用【聯(lián)想拓展】
——看看高考怎么考①We‘dbetterdiscusseverythingindetailbeforeweworkouttheplan(制定計劃). (2011·江蘇卷·單項填空32)②TheJacobsfamilydidworkoutasolution(想出解決辦法):Theyaskedandreceivedmoreaidformtheschools,andeachsonincreasedhisborrowingtothemaximumamountthroughthefederalloan(貸款)program. (2011·山東卷·閱讀理解C) ——看看高考怎么考③Youcan'tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon't________asyouexpect. (2011·江西卷·單項填空35)A.runout B.breakout C.workoutD.putout答案
C③Youcan'tpredicteverything.④Wehopedtobeabletomoveintoournewhouseattheendofthemonth,butthingsdidn't________asweexpected.(2012·遼寧省沈陽二中第4次月考英語試卷)A.workoutB.moveoutC.carryoutD.putout答案
A④Wehopedtobeabletomovei【課本原句】Afteryourfriendtakingthiskindofpillforsometime,hishairmightfalloutorhemighthavehealthproblems,someofwhichmayevenaffecthisliverorheart.(P49)你朋友服用這種藥一段時間后,他的頭發(fā)可能會脫落,或者他可能會有一些健康上面的問題,一些甚至會影響到他的肝和心臟。fallout鬧翻;(頭發(fā)或牙齒)脫落;(事情)發(fā)生;(在軍隊)離隊【課本原句】Afteryourfriendtakin【聯(lián)想拓展】fallinto養(yǎng)成;染上fallbehind落后fallasleep入睡fallinlovewith愛上……falldown倒塌fallover被……絆倒fallon/uponsb忽然降臨【聯(lián)想拓展】
——看看高考怎么考翻譯句子①她向他們承諾工作時間再也不睡覺了。Shepromisedthemnevertofallasleeponthejobagain!(2011·江西卷·完形填空55)②我見到你的第一眼就愛上你了。Ifellinlovewithyouatthefirstsight.③Hehas________withhisparentsforplayinggamesonline.(2012·湖南攸縣一中高三上學期期中考試)A.fallendown B.fallenoffC.fallenback D.fallenout答案
D ——看看高考怎么考【課本原句】Ifitisanycomforttoyou,Ihavealsoputonsomeweightrecently,andsoperhapsIcangoonadietalongwithyou.(P57)如果這樣能讓你稍感安慰的話,最近我也長胖了一點,也許這樣我們就能一起節(jié)食減肥呢?!韭?lián)想拓展】allalong一直,始終getalongwith相處;進展takealong隨身攜帶
alongwith
連同……;隨同……【課本原句】Ifitisanycomfortt【注意】“A+alongwith/with/togetherwith/aswellas/besides/like/without/except/but+B”結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時,謂語動詞需與A保持一致?!咀⒁狻俊癆+alongwith/with/togeth
——看看高考怎么考①Alongwithnineotherchildren(連同九個別的孩子)whoseparentswerealsofamousscholars,Irenestudiedintheirownschool,andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.(2011·陜西卷·閱讀理解B)②Howdoyougetalongwith(相處)yourparents?(2010·重慶卷·閱讀理解B) ——看看高考怎么考③Anexpert,togetherwithsomeassistants,________tohelpinthiswork.(2012·湖南石齊學校高考復(fù)讀部第3次月考)A.wassent B.weresentC.issending D.a(chǎn)resending答案A③Anexpert,togetherwithsome④Jack,aswellashisrelativesandfriends,________apartyathomenow.(2012·湖南隆回一中月考)A.a(chǎn)rehaving B.ishaveC.isholding D.a(chǎn)reholding答案C④Jack,aswellashisrelatives⑤Allbuttheonethataskedforleaveyesterday________herejustnow.(2012·郴州調(diào)研)A.is B.wasC.hasbeen D.were答案D⑤Allbuttheonethataskedfo【課本原句】Dietsareuselessinthelongterm,yetapproximately20%ofteenagerssaytheyhavetriedgoingonadietandskippingmealstocontroltheirweight.(P58)從長遠角度看,節(jié)食并不能奏效,然而,有將近20%的青少年聲稱,他們都曾嘗試過節(jié)食或者到吃飯的時候干脆什么也不吃,借以控制自己的體重。inthelongterm從長遠看【課本原句】Dietsareuselessinth【聯(lián)想拓展】inthelongrun
從長遠看intheshortterm從短期來看cometotermswith甘心忍受(某種不愉快的處境)in
termsof就……來說inanyterm無論如何;在任何情況下ongoodtermswith與……關(guān)系良好【聯(lián)想拓展】
——看看高考怎么考①Heisongoodtermswithhisemployer(和雇主的關(guān)系很好).
(2011·天津卷·完形填空)②Althoughthetopicswerelocalsubjects,theforeignstudentsweregenerallybetterintermsof(就……來說)thecontentofthepostsandtheirgraspoftheChineselanguage.(2009·福建卷·閱讀理解A) ——看看高考怎么考③________achievements,lastweek'sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.(2012·湖南津市一中月考)A.Intermsof B.IncaseofC.Asaresult D.Infaceof答案
A③________achievements,lastwe【課本原句】Ithinkyoulookgreatasyouare,andyou‘reawonderfulperson.(P43)我覺得你目前的這個樣子看起來就很棒,而且我覺得你是一個非常優(yōu)秀的人。as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,意為“像”、“按照……的方式”,as=inthewaythat。
as+主語+be【課本原句】Ithinkyoulookgreat【聯(lián)想拓展】asitis表示“實際上;事實上”,多用于句首,用于句尾,表示“照原樣”。asitwas是asitis的過去式。asitwere意為“好像是;幾乎是”,是“asifitwereso”的省略式?!韭?lián)想拓展】
——看看高考怎么考①Asitreported(正如報道的那樣),itis100yearssinceQinghuaUniversitywasfounded. (2011·四川卷·單項填空6)②ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,________domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.
(2009·天津卷·單項填空14)A.a(chǎn)s B.whichC.when D.though答案A ——看看高考怎么考③We'dbetterleavethings________theyareuntilthepolicearrive.(2012·邵東創(chuàng)新實驗學校第一次月考)A.a(chǎn)sif B.a(chǎn)sC.when D.if答案B③We'dbetterleavethings____【課本原句】Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschoolsports.(P58)步行和騎自行車都有用,學校里的體育活動也有用。句中含有“so+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+另一主語”結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)用在肯定句中,表示前面所說的肯定情況也適合于另一個人或物。so作“也這樣;也如此”解。so+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+另一主語
【課本原句】Walkingandridingyou【注意】so+主語+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞”表示贊同、證實,意思是“正是這樣;的確如此”,“neither/nor+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+另一主語”,表示“……也不……”。Soitiswith...或Itisthesamewith…表示“……的情況也是如此”。當前面的句子中有幾種不同的謂語時,要表示相同情況,必須使用本句型。【注意】so+主語+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞”表示贊同、
——看看高考怎么考①Itwasasimplemachinethatdriverscoulddependon.DoctorsboughttheModelT.Sodidfarmers(農(nóng)民也是如此).(2011·遼寧卷·閱讀理解C)②PeoplewhotakepleasureinBluesarethere,soarepeoplewholoveBluegrass.(喜愛藍草音樂的人們也在那兒)(2011·福建卷·閱讀理解B) ——看看高考怎么考③Janewon'tjoinusfordinnertonightand________.(2011·全國Ⅱ·語法和詞匯知識13)A.neitherwon'tTom B.Tomwon'teitherC.Tomwillto DsowillTom答案B③Janewon'tjoinusfordinner④—Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.—MyGod!______.(2012·江西臨川一中月考)A.SodidI B.SoIdidC.Sowereyou D.Sodidyou答案B
④—ItwascarelessofyoutohaUnit3
Lookinggood,feelinggoodUnit3Lookinggood,feelinggo晨讀在線電視產(chǎn)生于20世紀30年代,它使我們的日常生活發(fā)生了巨大變化。請你以“TelevisionIsHelpful”為題寫一篇英語短文。注意:詞數(shù)不少于120個。晨讀在線范文欣賞】請進行完形填空(每空一詞)TelevisionIsHelpfulTelevisioncameintobeinginthe1930's.1.Sincethen,millionsofchildrenhavegrownupinfrontoftelevisionsets.WhydopeoplelikeTV?2.Becauseit'shelpfulandhasbroughtaboutgreatchangesinourdailylife.TVhelpsopenpeople'seyesandbrings3.thewholeworldintoourhomes.Wecanknoweverythinginourcountryandin4.otherpartsoftheworldwithoutleavinghome.Wecanlearnthingsbetterand5.moreeasilyonTVthanovertheradioorinbooks.Theycanbeheardandwatched6.atthesametime.TVhelpsopenpeople'sminds.Italwaysbringsnewideastous,whichmakesusfindnewwaystodothingsbetter7.andfaster.范文欣賞】請進行完形填空(每空一詞)8.Inaword,TVisuseful.Itdoesuslotsofgood.It'sreallyourgoodfriend.(136words)【名師點評】
該文行文流暢,層次分明,詳略得當。文章應(yīng)用了WecanlearnthingsbetterandmoreeasilyonTVthanovertheradioorinbooks;Italwaysbringsnewideastous,whichmakesusfindnewwaystodothingsbetterandfaster等高級句型結(jié)構(gòu)。高級詞匯的應(yīng)用得體,如cameintobeing,bringaboutgreatchanges,openpeople‘seyes等。Sincethen等銜接自然,Inaword承上啟下。文章從容收筆,一氣呵成,很值得學生借鑒?!警偪癖痴b】
請用10分鐘背誦范文8.Inaword,TVisuseful.Itdo【還原范文】請將下列句子翻譯成英語1.電視誕生于20世紀三十年代。Televisioncameintobeinginthe1930's.2.自那以來,數(shù)百萬的孩子在電視機前長大。Sincethen,millionsofchildrenhavegrownupinfrontoftelevisionsets.3.為什么人們都喜歡看電視呢?WhydopeoplelikeTV?4.因為電視很有幫助,也改變了我們的日常生活。BecauseeTVishelpfulandhasbroughaboutgreatchangesinourdailylife.【還原范文】5.電視幫助人們開闊視野,也將整個世界帶進了我們的家。TVhelpsopenpeople'seyesandbringsthewholeworldintoourhomes.6.我們足不出戶就可了解本國以及國外的信息。Wecanknoweverythinginourcountryandinotherpartsoftheworldwithoutleavinghome.7.從電視上學東西比收音機或書本更好也更容易。WecanlearnthingsbetterandmoreeasilyonTVthanovertheradioorinbooks.8.他們是視聽同步進行的。Theycanbeheardandwatchedatthesametime.5.電視幫助人們開闊視野,也將整個世界帶進了我們的家。9.電視能幫助開放人們思想。TVhelpsopenpeople'sminds.10.它總是給我們帶來新的理念,讓我們找到新的方法去更好更快地處理事務(wù)。Italwaysbringsnewideastous,whichmakesusfindnewwaystodothingsbetterandfaster.11.總之,電視是有用的。Inaword,TVisuseful.12.它對我們很有好處。Itdoesuslotsofgood.13.電視真的是我們的好朋友。TVisreallyourgoodfriend.9.電視能幫助開放人們思想。Ⅰ.單詞默寫1.figure
n.體形;數(shù)字;人物2.failure
n.衰退;衰竭;失??;故障;失靈3.chemical
n.化學物質(zhì)adj.化學的4.embarrassed
adj.尷尬的;不好意思的,難為情的5.diet
n.節(jié)食;日常飲食vi.節(jié)食;控制飲食6.a(chǎn)chievement
n.成就7.equipment
n.器材;設(shè)備8.comfort
n.安慰;舒適9.system
n.身體;(器官)系統(tǒng);體系;制度Ⅰ.單詞默寫10.concentrate
vi.&vt.集中(注意力、思想等);全神貫注11.work
vi.tohaveaneffectoroutcome,oftentheonedesiredorexpected12.energetic
adj.possessingorexertingordisplayingenergy13.damage
vt.anyharmorinjuryresultingfromaviolationofalegalright14.suffer
v.toputupwithsthorsbunpleasant;toundergo(asofinjuriesandillnesses)15.a(chǎn)mount
n.a(chǎn)collectionormassespeciallyofsthwhichcannotbecounted10.concentratevi.&vt.集中(注意力Ⅱ.詞匯拓展1.a(chǎn)shamedadj.慚愧的;羞愧的→shame
n.可恥的事(或人);羞恥,羞愧→shameful
adj.可恥的;不體面的2.recover
vi.痊愈,恢復(fù)健康
vt.重新獲得;恢復(fù)→recovery
n.恢復(fù);痊愈3.containvt.包含;容納→container
n.容器4.effect
n.效果,作用;影響→effective
adj.有效的→effectively
adv.有效地→affect
vt.影響→affection
n.感情;喜愛;愛慕Ⅱ.詞匯拓展5.countvi.算數(shù);有效→discount
n.折扣,打折→countless
adj.數(shù)不清的,無數(shù)的→counter
n.柜臺→accountant
n.會計,會計師語境助記——詞不離句,句不離段Consideringthegreatdamage,hefeltembarrassedandashamedforhisfailureandcouldn'tcontrolhimselfandranrisks,butnowherecoveredfromitandfeltcomfortable.5.countvi.算數(shù);有效→discountn.折扣Ⅲ.短語落實1.hearfrom收到……的來信2.workout鍛煉3.comeacross遇到4.getoutof...從……出來5.buildup逐步增強6.onone'sown獨立地7.what'smore而且8.getintoshape強身健體9.maketheostof盡量運用;充分利用10.inthelongterm從長遠角度看Ⅲ.短語落實Ⅳ.句子翻譯1.Healthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseisprobablytheonlywaytobecomefit.(Page58)健康的飲食加上經(jīng)常鍛煉也許是變得健康的唯一途徑。2.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterinnotimeatall!(Page58)如果你能遵循以上建議,用不了多久你就會氣色好得多、感覺棒得多?、?句子翻譯3.我以前常去健身房,一周三次,可我現(xiàn)在不再鍛煉了。(Page42)Iusedtogotogymthreetimesaweek,butIdon'tworkoutanymore.4.我們不應(yīng)該為自己的外表感到羞愧,不是嗎?(Page43)Weshouldn'tbeashamedofthewaywelook,shouldwe?5.步行和騎自行車有用,校內(nèi)體育活動也有用。(Page58)Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschoolsports.3.我以前常去健身房,一周三次,可我現(xiàn)在不再鍛煉了。(PagⅤ.教材設(shè)題句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空不超過3個單詞)1.ThepillsweregoingtocompletelydestroymyliverifIcontinuedtakingthem.(教材P42)→Thepillswouldcompletelydestroymyliverwithoutmy(me)
stoppingtakingthem.2.MycomputerwasbrokensoIcouldn'treadyourtwoe-mailsuntiltoday.(教材P42)→MycomputerwasbrokensonotuntiltodaycouldIreadyourtwoe-mails.Ⅴ.教材設(shè)題3.Asamatteroffact,lossofsleepcanmakeyoulooktired,andevencauseyoutogainweight.(教材P58)→Asamatteroffact,lossofsleepcanmakeyoulooktired,andevenresultin/leadto(your)gainingweight.4.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterinnotimeatall.(教材P58)→Followingthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterinnotimeatall.5.Whenyousleep,yourbodypreparesyouforthedaytocome.(教材P58)→Whenyousleep,yourbodypreparesyouforthecoming/followingday.3.Asamatteroffact,lossof【課本原句】ButIseldomgotothegym!(P42)但是我很少去健身房。【注意】表示否定意義的副詞,如果出現(xiàn)在反意疑問句中,后面的問句部分要用肯定形式。如果位于句首,句子要用部分倒裝。類似用法的其他否定副詞或短語還有:never,not,neither,nor,little,hardly,nosooner,rarely等。
seldomadv.很少;不常;罕見【課本原句】ButIseldomgotothe
——看看高考怎么考①Todaywomenareseldomdressedbyservants(很少由仆人裝扮),butbuttoningformtheleftisstillthestandardforthem.Isitinteresting?Actually,astandard,onceset,resistschange.(2010·重慶卷·閱讀理解C)②Theyseldomeattheirmealsindoors,dothey(是嗎)? ——看看高考怎么考③Itisrequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheirschool,soseldom________themusingone.(2012·湖南邵東創(chuàng)新實驗學校第二次月考)A.shouldn'tuse;youwillseeB.notuse;willyouseeC.don'tuse;willyouseeD.shan'tuse;youwillsee答案
B③Itisrequiredthatthestude【課本原句】Theycontainaharmfulchemicalthatcausedmylivertofail.(P42)那些藥里含有一種有害的化學成分,導(dǎo)致我的肝功能衰竭?!韭?lián)想拓展】containern.容器;集裝箱containoneself控制自己
containvt.包含;容納;容忍【課本原句】Theycontainaharmful辨析contain/include(1)contain意為“含有;包含;容納;里面裝有”,含有“封閉全部”的意味,側(cè)重所含的量和成分,不用于進行時態(tài)。另外,contain還有“克制,抑制”之意。(2)include意為“包含;連……在內(nèi),計入,算入;包括”用于表示所包含之物中的一部分。辨析contain/include
——看看高考怎么考用contain和include的適當形式填空①Thebandplayedmanysongs,includingsomeofmyfavourites.
(2011·天津卷·閱讀理解C)②Anyweblogmaycontainthelatestinformation(包含最新的信息)oftheyear,orequally,amade-upstorythatyouwillneverbeabletocheck. (2011·上海卷·SectionC)③Myfathercouldhardlycontainhisprideinme(以我為傲),andmymothereventuallygaveinbeforemysuccess.(2011·陜西卷·閱讀理解C)④DoyouthinktheFrenchgovernmentcancontainthecrisis?⑤Thelistincluded/includesmanynewnames. ——看看高考怎么考【課本原句】Nowheisconsideringtakingsomepills,whichhethinkswillhelphimbecomestronger.(P49)現(xiàn)在他正考慮吃一些他覺得能讓他變得更強壯的藥。【聯(lián)想拓展】considerationn.考慮,思考considerateadj.為他人著想的;體諒的;體貼的considerableadj.相當大的;相當多的consideringprep.鑒于;就……而論【注意】consider可以跟v.-ing作賓語,不可跟不定式作賓語,但可跟不定式作賓補。considervt.&vi.考慮;認為;體諒【課本原句】Nowheisconsidering
——看看高考怎么考①Heconsiders(認為)hiseffortsworthwhile.(2011·山東卷·閱讀理解B)②Twothirdsofcustomerssaythatenvironmentalconsiderations(考慮環(huán)境)informtheirpurchasestothesamedegreeastheydidayearago,whilemorethanaquartersaythattheyarenowevenbetterawareoftheenvironmentaleffectonwhattheybuy. (2010·福建卷·閱讀理解C)
——看看高考怎么考③Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsidering________tothecitycentreforthefashionshow. (2012·武岡市一中考)A.togo B.goingC.tohavegone D.havinggone答案B③Allthestaffinourcompany④Columbuswasconsidered________thegreatlandofAmerica.
(2012·湖南祁東育賢中學月考)A.todiscover B.tohavediscoveredC.
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