2019-2020學(xué)年英語(yǔ)人教版(2019)必修第二冊(cè)同步精練：Unit5ReadingforWriting

Unit5ReadingforWriting1、Guyana'srailwayswere(previous)ownedbyprivatecompanies.2、Although(warn)ofdanger,touristscanhelptakingphotosnearthecliff.3、It'sa(relieve)togetoutoftheofficenceinawhile.4、Makesureall(equip)isproperlylabelled.5、Thecatis(frighten)whenitsawthesnake.6、Myaimwas(決定)whatIshoulddonext.(determine)IfIwanttoattendthisschool,I(必須通過(guò))theentranceexamination.(get)Bothsidesexpressed(對(duì) 滿意)theprogress,whichwasknownbyallofus.(satisfy)Hebecameromanticallyinvolvedwith(——位已婚女士).(many)(他對(duì) 的反應(yīng))thiseventsurprisedme.(reaction)11、Inadditionthequizzes,wehavetestsonceeverymonth.12、Nowdoctorsbelievetheyhavecuredhimthedisease.13、Animalsmightbecapablelearning,theyargued,butsurelynotofthinkingandfeeling.14、ShereceivedawardmadeannuallybytheBritishculturalcouncil.15、Sheaskedmetotellherwhatimpactherspeechhadme.16、用方框內(nèi)所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空beterrifiedat,concentrateon,dowith,gowith,reflecton,referto,payoff,standfor,thinkof...as,turnout1.Iknowyouarejustcheatingme.I'mneveryourclosefriend.tthatyouhaveneverreallylovedme..Wewereyourfuturewhenyourushedin.NowI'dliketoknowwhatyouthinkofit..Histenyearsofhardworkfinally.Hewaspromotedandhispayrose..Youareastudent,soyouaresupposedyourstudies..Thecolourofredisoftenusedtodanger..IwonderwhatIhadtotherobbery.Whydoyouputmeinprison?.Wemanybooks,butfailedtofindenoughproofstoprovethistheory..Hewhathadhappenedtothegirl..Youhavefame,money,andeverythingthatit.TheAfricanChildren'sChoirismadeupofchildrenwhoare7to10yearsoldfromAfrica.Theyhaveincredible（驚人的）voicesandspiritthatamazetheaudienceeverywheretheygo!Andtheygotoalotofplaces,allaroundtheworld.Andnotonlydotheytravelalot,buttheyperformwithsomesuperstarsingersandcelebrities（名人）forheadsofstate.Butthisisnotwhatmakesthechoirsospecial.LikeNewYork'sPS22,theydonotjustsing,buttrulyputtheirhearts,soulsandbodiesintotheirwords.Butwhatisuniqueaboutthechoiristhatitoffershope,educationandconfidencetochildrenwholiveinextremepoverty.Forexample,thekidsinthechoiraremostlyfromthepoorestcountriesintheworld,suchasUganda.Manychildrenliveinone-roomhomesandwalkmorethan2milestogetwaterfortheirfamily.Mostofthechildrenhavelostoneorbothoftheirparentsbecauseofwarsordiseases.Throughitsmusicandeducation,theAfricanChildren'sChoirchangesthelivesofitschildren.Itallowsthemtoseetheworld.Itgivesthemhopeandconfidence.Itshowsthemthateverythingispossible.Thechoirevenpaysfortheireducationthroughcollege.In30years,ithaseducatedandchangedthelivesofover50,000children.And,inturn,thechildrenreturntotheirhometownswithnewthoughtsandnewskillstohelpimprovetheirfamilyandcommunity.ThesechildrenaretrulyhelpingtobuildabetterAfrica.⑴.WhatcanwelearnaboutthemembersoftheAfricanChildren'sChoir?A.Theyhavenoparents.B.Theyarealltenyearsold.C.Manyofthemliveahardlife.D.SomeofthemcomefromPS22..Whatisspecialaboutthechoir?A.Itspositiveinfluenceonpoorchildren.B.Performingtogetherwithfamouspeople.C.Itsmemberstrulyputtingtheirheartsinwords.D.Itsmembersfocusingonsingingbeautifulsongs..Paragraph4mainlyshowstheAfricanChildren'sChoir.A.makesalotofmoneyB.hasbecomeverypopularC.isveryhelpfultoitsmembersD.helps50,000childrengotocollege.Thepassageismeantto.A.tellaninspiringstoryB.advertisesomechoirsC.introduceaspecialchoirD.encourageustohelpAfricanchildrenIfyou'replanningontravelling,thereareafewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasierbothbeforeandafteryourjourney.Firstofall,alwayscheckanddouble-checkdeparture（啟程）time.Itisamazinghowfewpeoplereallydothiscarefully.OnceIarrivedattheairportafewminutesafterten.MysecretaryhadgottheticketformeandIthoughtshehadsaidthattheplaneleftat10:50.WhenIarrivedattheairportstheclerkatthedeparturedesktoldmethatmyflightwasclosed.Therefore?Ihadtowaitthreehoursforthenextoneandmissedanimportantmeeting.Thesecondruleistorememberthateveninthisageofcreditcards,itisstillimportanttohaveatleastalittleofthelocalcurrency（貨幣）withyouwhenyouarriveinacountry.Thiscanbenecessaryifyouareflyingtoaplacefewtouristsnormallyvisit.Afewyearsago.IwassenttoTulsa,Oklahoma.IHewtherefromLondonvia（經(jīng)由）Dallas,withverylittletimetochangeplanesinbetween.Iarrivedthereatmidnightandthebankattheairportwasclosed.TheonlywaytogettomyhotelwasbytaxiandbecauseIhadnodollars.Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead."Listen!Ionlytakerealmoney!"thedriversaidangrily.LuckilyIwasabletoborrowafewdollarsfromaclerkatthehotel,butitwasembarrassing（令人難堪的）.Thethirdandlastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestinationbeforeyouleave.IfeelsorryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelinheavysuitsandraincoatsinMay,whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManchester,toplaceslikeAthens,RomeorMadrid,whereitisalreadybeginningtogetquitewarmduringtheday..Accordingtothepassage,it'sobviousthat.A.theauthorlearnssomerulesoftravellingfromhisownexperiencesB.theauthordoesn'tplanhistripsorjourneyscarefullyC.EnglishmenliketowearheavysuitswherevertheytravelD.theAmericantaxidrivernevertravelstoEngland.Accordingtothepassage,thedriverwasangrybecause.A.theauthorgavehimfalsemoneyB.theauthordidnotgivehimthelocalcurrencyC.theauthordidnotgivehimmoneyD.theauthorhadnoenoughchange.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthortellspeopletochoosewarmplacesastheirtraveldestinations.B.Youdon'thavetotakecreditcardswhentravelling.C.Youshouldknowmoreabouttheweatheroftheplaceyou'llvisit.D.Youshouldtakeenoughchangewhenyoutraveltoothercountries..Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Afewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasierbothbeforeandafteryourjourney.B.Alwayscheckanddouble-checkdeparturetime.C.Itisimportanttohavethelocalcurrencywithyouwhenyouarriveinacountry.D.Tofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestinationbeforeyouleave.Lonelinessisagrowingproblemintheworldtoday.Peopleareaskingthequestion"HowcanIdealwithloneliness?"Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplearelonely.A(n)1ofsituationisonereason.Forexample,thedeathofahusbandorwifecausesextremeloneliness— 2forpeoplewholivewiththeirchildren.Movingtoanewplacetolivecan3causeloneliness.Manypeoplehavetomovefora(n)4 Theygotouniversitiesinothercountries.Theyare 5一theirfamiliesandtheirculture.Andthisisabig6ofloneliness.Butmaybetheworstreasontofeellonelyisrejection(拒絕).Forexample,friendscanbecome7 .Theymayargue(爭(zhēng)論)oversomething.Later,onefriendmaysaysorry.Buttheotherfriendmay8theofferofpeace.Thiskindofrejection9.So,howcanwe10 thesebadsituations?First,experts11thatpeopleshouldusetheirtimewisely.During 12periodspeopleshoulddowhatevertheycandotofightloneliness.Partoffightinglonelinessistotry13things.Somepeoplejoinlocalinterestgroups.Otherpeoplelearnnewskills.Thiswaytheygetoutofthehouse14theycanbearoundotherpeople.Whenpeoplearealone,theymaystartto15toomuch.Expertssuggestthatpeopleshouldn'tthinkabouttheirlonelinessallthetime.Theywillbecome16iftheyonlythinkabouttheirproblems.Thoughtslike"poorme"makepeopleunhappy.Finally,lonelypeoplecandosomethingto17otherneedypeople.Showing18tootherpeoplecanbepowerful.Then,they19thinkingabouttheirownproblems.Loveisthecure（療法）forloneliness.Insteadofwaitingtobeloved,weneedto20love.Thenwewillreceivealotofloveback.1.A.controlB.changeC.improvementD.fear2.A.evenB.justC.laterD.already3.A.nowB.soonC.onceD.also4.A.educationB.jobC.interviewD.trip5.A.tiredofB.interestedinC.separatedfromD.differentfrom6.A.problemB.resultC.causeD.influence7.A.enemiesB.loversC.brothersD.sisters8.A.considerB.mentionC.welcomeD.refuse9.A.disappearsB.hurtsC.startsD.spreads10.A.getintoB.getthroughC.explainD.understand11.A.knowB.decideC.realizeD.suggest12.A.longB.normalC.lonelyD.busy13.A.newB.funnyC.strangeD.easy14.A.butB.andC.becauseD.until15.A.cryB.drinkC.eatD.think16.A.angryB.sadC.boredD.weak17.A.helpB.attractCdiscoverD.protect18.A.truthB.courageC.loveD.trust22答案及解析:A.risk B.keep C.prefer D.stopA.feel B.give C.find D.return20、假定你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華， 你校學(xué)生會(huì)將舉辦一次音樂(lè)周活動(dòng)。 請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容給你市留學(xué)生協(xié)會(huì)主席史密斯先生寫一封電子郵件， 并請(qǐng)他邀請(qǐng)更多的外國(guó)留學(xué)生來(lái)參加。卜間11月第1周，動(dòng).演唱歌曲：流行歌曲.樂(lè)器演奏：古典和民間音樂(lè).歌曲比賽：選出最佳歌手地點(diǎn)音樂(lè)廳參加者請(qǐng)于10月20號(hào)前與你聯(lián)系要求：1.100詞左右（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：留學(xué)生協(xié)會(huì)OverseasStudentAssociation;古典音樂(lè)classicalmusic;民間音樂(lè)folkmusic;比賽contest;音樂(lè)周MusicWeekDearMrSmith,Yourssincerely,LiHua答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：previously解析：答案：warned解析：3答案及解析：答案：relief解析：4答案及解析：答案：equipment解析：5答案及解析：答案：frightened解析：6答案及解析：答案：todetermine解析：7答案及解析：答案：mustgetthrough解析：8答案及解析：答案：satisfactionwith解析：9答案及解析：答案：amarriedwoman解析：10答案及解析：答案：Hisreactionto解析:11答案及解析:答案：to解析：12答案及解析：答案：of解析：13答案及解析：答案：of解析：14答案及解析：答案：an解析：15答案及解析：答案：on解析：16答案及解析：答案：1.thoughtofas2.turnsout3.reflectingon4.paidoff5.toconcentrateon6.standfor7.dowith8.referredto9.wasterrifiedat10.goeswith解析：17答案及解析：答案：(1)-(4)CACC解析：(1).推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的...thekidsinthechoiraremostlyfromthepoorestcountriesintheworld,suchasUganda.以及下文的描述可知，合唱團(tuán)的很多成員過(guò)著艱難的生活。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的Butwhatisuniqueaboutthechoiristhatitoffershope,educationandconfidencetochildrenwholiveinextremepoverty.可知，這個(gè)合唱團(tuán)的特另1J之處在于它對(duì)別的貧窮的孩子有著積極的影響。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的Throughitsmusicandeducation,theAfricanChildren'sChoirchangesthelivesofitschildren.可知，該段主要講這個(gè)合唱團(tuán)改變了其成員的命運(yùn)， 給他們提供了很多幫助。.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹了非洲兒童合唱團(tuán)， 比如合唱團(tuán)的成員、特別之處、影響等。18答案及解析：答案：1-4ABCA解析：1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者是根據(jù)自己的親身經(jīng)歷來(lái)給我們提建議， 故選A。.推理判斷題。文章第三段提到Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead."Listen!Ionlytakerealmoney!"thedriversaidangrily.,且前面提到作者去的是美國(guó)，所以司機(jī)生氣是因?yàn)樽髡邲](méi)有給他當(dāng)?shù)刎泿拧?細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段首句 Thethirdandlastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestinationbeforeyouleave可知選C。.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知答案。19答案及解析：答案：1-5BADAC6-10CADBB11-15DCABD16-20BACDB解析：1.根據(jù)下一句舉的例子"Forexample,thedeathofahusbandorwife"可知，處境的"變化(change)"是導(dǎo)致人們感到孤獨(dú)的原因之一。.根據(jù)該空后的"forpeoplewholivewiththeirchildren"可知，喪偶會(huì)使人感到孤獨(dú) ，"即便(even)"是那些和自己的孩子一起居住的人也是如此。.第三段介紹了孤獨(dú)的另一個(gè)原因， 因此這里是說(shuō)搬到一個(gè)新地方同樣”也(also)”會(huì)使人感到孤獨(dú)。.根據(jù)下一句"Theygotouniversitiesinothercountries."可知，很多人出國(guó)去接受"教育(education)"。.根據(jù)上一句中的"inothercountries"可知，這些人與他們的家人和文化 ”分離(separatedfrom)"。.根據(jù)上一段中的"Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplearelonely."可知，分離是導(dǎo)致孤獨(dú)的一個(gè)主要"原因(cause)"。.根據(jù)上一句中的"maybetheworstreasontofeellonelyisrejection"以及該段的語(yǔ)境可知，朋友可能會(huì)變成"敵人（enemies）"。.根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞"But"和下句中"Thiskindofrejection"可知，對(duì)方可能會(huì)"拒絕（refuse）"和好的提議。.根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，這種拒絕很"傷人（hurts）"。.根據(jù)接下來(lái)所介紹的應(yīng)對(duì)孤才的辦法可知，此處填getthrough。.下文中的"Expertssuggest"提示，此處是指專家"建議（suggest）"人們應(yīng)該明智地利用時(shí)間。.根據(jù)本句中的"tofightloneliness"以及全文的語(yǔ)境可知，在"孤獨(dú)的（lonely）"