（精心整理）中考英語詞語運(yùn)用練習(xí)

第八單元知識(shí)要點(diǎn)及練習(xí)一.重點(diǎn)單詞辨析hunger;homeless;pleasure/please/pleased/pleasant;blind;deaf;shut/close;carry/take/bring/fetch;repair;coach;similar;fix;fill;specially;support；disabled;二．重點(diǎn)詞組：cleanup;cheersbup;letsb.down;giveout;handout;giveaway;givein;handin;putoff;setup;thinkup/thinkof/comeupwith;coachsbtodosth;takeafter/besimilarto/belike/looklike;fixup;putup;handsup;lookup;asksbforsth;asksbaboutsth;workout;fillin/fill…with/befullof/befilledwith;helpsbout;atonce;supportsbtodosth;donatesthtosb;writedown;fromnow/then;behometo;majorin;spendsometimein/doing/with;taketurnstodosth/taketurnsdoingsth/dosthinturns/It’sone’sturntodosth;runoutof/runout/theblind/deaf/disabled;translate…into;afriendofmine/myfather’s；volunteertodosth;notonly…butalso;either…or;neither…nor…;both…and…；eachof…/weeach…；It’sa/mypleasure;Mypleasure;Withpleasure.三．重點(diǎn)句型和練習(xí)：1.NotonlyyoubutalsoIlikeEnglish.2.NotonlydoIlikeEnglish,butalsoIlikeChinese.=IlikenotonlyEnglishbutalsoChinese.=IlikebothEnglishandChinese.3.Eitheryouorhe_____(be)ateacher.4.Neitheryounorshe_____(like)math.5.BothyouandI____(like)English.4.Weeach______(have)manybooks.=Eachofus_____(have)manybooks.5.There_____(be)abookandtwopensonthedesk.6.Manypeoplediedof____,becausetheyare_____(hungry/hunger).7.Thedeaf_____(need)muchhelp.Weshouldhelpthe______(able).8.Notonlymyfatherbutalsoyou____(go)toworkonfoot.9.Pleasetaketurns_____(clean)theclassroom.=Please_____theclassroominturns.10.It’syourturn_____(speak)atthemeeting.11.Heisafriendof______(myteacher),butsheisafriendof_____(I).12.Tomvolunteered_____(help)thedeaf.13.Marywantstodosth_____(使她的媽媽高興).14.Shewantsto_____herteacher.Thisisa____trip.Ifeelvery_____.15.---Thankyouverymuch.–It’sa______.16.---Canyouhelpmetowashthecar?---With_______.(6.please)17.Shehas_______(花光了)allhermoney.18.Hermoneyhas______(花光了).19.Heaskedme_____mydream.Iaskedhim____somehelp.20.Pleasefill____theblankswiththesewords.21.Pleasefillthehole_____someearth.Thebusisfull____students.22.Iwanttospendsometime_____myfriends.23.Pleasetranslatethesentences_____Chinese.24.Theclubishome____us.25.She______(teach)Englishfromthenon.26.Mysisterissimilar____myfather.27.HehassomeproblemsinlearningEnglish,weshouldhelphim_____.28.Weshouldsupporthim_____(be)aleader.29.Themeetingwill______(putoff)becauseoftheweather.30.Iwanttohand____somefoodtothehomelesspeople. 中考英語詞語運(yùn)用練習(xí)一．閱讀短文，然后用短文括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Believeitornot:themoreTVyouwatch,the1(little)happinessyouget.Thisistheresultofanewstudy.ItshowsthatunhappypeoplewatchmoreTVthanhappypeople.Well,youmaysaythatyouenjoy2(watch)TV.Infact,TVgivesyouhappinessforashorttime,butunhappinessforalongtime.Why?Itisbecause,ifyouwatchTV,youcannottakepartinmanyothergood3(activity).Andsometimes,ifyouareunhappy,you4(usual)preferbeingacouchpotato(整天坐在沙發(fā)上看電視的人)，right?WatchingTVisrelaxingtoyou.Thenifyouwanttobehappy,whatshouldyoudo?Youcanreadnewspapers,visit5(you)friends,gotoparties,…butdon’twatchtelevisionallthetime.NowturnofftheTV,andtakeawalkoutside.It’sthe6(one)steptobeinghappy!答案：1.less2.watching3.activities4.usually5.your6.firstmean,take,wash,lookat,on,slow,clean,while,when,you,boy,child二．Boblivedinasmalltown.Later,hegotajobinabigcitysohehadtomovetherewithhiswifeandtwo_1_._2__thefirstSaturdayintheirnewhome.Bob__3hisnewredcaroutofthegarage(車庫).He4itwhenaneighborcameby.5hesawBob’scar,theneighborstoppedand__6__itforaminute.ThenBobturnedandsawhim.Theneighborsaid,“That'sanicecar.Isit__7?”"Sometimes"Bobanswered.Theneighborwaspuzzled."Sometimes?"hesaid,"Whatdoyou__8__?”Bobanswered__9,"Well,whenthere'sapartyintown,itbelongstomydaughter.Whenthere'safootballgamesomewhere,itbelongstomyson.WhenI'vewashedit,anditlooksreallyniceand__10,itbelongstomywife.Andwhenitisdirty,it'smine."答案：1.children2.On3.took4.waswashing5.When6.lookedat7.yours8.mean9.slowly10.cleanreceiveminutewhenhelpfulearlyifIfromwastethreeyearbut三．MichaelLeung,afamousTVhost(主持人)inHongKong,wrotealettertohisson.Itisnotonly1tochildren,butalsogoodforallages.Thefollowingarechosen2hisletter1.Lifeisshort.Whileyouare3ittoday,you'llrealizeyouareattheendofittomorrow.Sotheearlieryoustarttovalueyourlife,the4youcanenjoyit.2.Youmightnotbesuccessful5youdon'tstudyhard,althoughalotofsuccessfulpeoplehaven't6highereducation.3.Idon'texpectyoutosupport(供養(yǎng))mefortherestof7life,soI'mnotgoingtodothesameforyou.Youwillbelivingonyourownwhenyougrowup.4.Youcanrequireyourselftobenicetoothers,8youshouldn'texpectthesamefromothers.5.I'vebeenbuyingthelottery(彩票)foralmosttwenty9,butI'mstillpoor.Ihavenevergotthe10placeevenonce.Soyouhavetoworkhardtobesuccessful.Thereisnofreelunchintheworld.答案：1.helpful2.from3.wasting4.earlier5.if6.received7.my8.but9.years10.thirdcarecarewriteshowcopyhavenoisevisitsoparentsdealsubjectjobjoin四．Talktosomeoneifyouarehavingproblemswithschoolwork.Speakupassoonascan,soyoucangethelprightawaybeforeyoufallbehind.Your1areoftenagreatplacetostartifyouneedhelp.Talkaboutyourproblemwiththem.Theymightbeableto2youhowtodoadifficultmathproblemorhelpyouthinkofatopictowriteaboutforEnglishclass.Theyalsocanbehelpfulbyfindingthatperfectplaceinthehouseforyoutodoyourhomeworkandkeepingsupplies,likepencils.Theyalsocancutdownondistractions(分心的事)like3youngerbrothersandsisters！Teachersarealsoimportanttoyoubecausetheycangiveyouadviceabouttheassignment(作業(yè))youare4troublewith.Theyalsocanhelpyousetupagoodsystemforwritingdownyourassignmentsandrememberingtoputallnecessarybooksandpapersinyourbackpack.Teacherscangiveyoustudytipsandofferideasabouthowto5withhomework.6besuretoaskforadvice.Manyschools,townsandcitiesoffersafter-school7tokids.Theyoftenhelpkidswiththeirhomeworkandorganizekidsto8indifferentkindsofactivities.There,youwillnotonlybeabletogetsomehelpfromadults,butalsofromotherkids.YoucanalsousetheInternetto9onlinehomeworkhelpsites.Thesesitescanleadyoutogoodresources(資源)forresearchandoffertipsandguidanceaboutmany10.Butbecarefulaboutjust11theinformationfromanInternetwebsite.Talkwithyourteacherabouthowtousetheresourcesproperly.參考答案1.parents2.show3.noisy4.having5.deal6.so7.care8.join9.visit10.sujects11.copying五．that,from,easy,look,whether,old,believe,any,with,meaning,also,noticeEarsarepartofyourbody.Haveyou1thesizeandshapeofyourearsbefore?Thesizeandshapeofyourearsshowyourcharacter(性格)morethan2otherpartoftheface.Otherpartsofthefacechangeshapeasweget3,butearsdonotchangetheirshape.Theyonlychangeinsize.Readingpeople’scharacter4theirearsisaveryoldscience.Inthepast,peoplethoughtthataperson5bigearshadagoodcharacter.Theythoughtthatthepersonwasdangerousifhehadsmallearsinnearlywhitecolor.They6_____thoughtthattheshapeoftheearshowed7apersonwasmusicalornot.Today,toomanypeople8thatthesizeandshapeoftheearhelpyouknowifapersonismusical.Earsarealldifferent,andeachdifferentthinghasa9.Earsthatarealwaysredmeanthatapersonmaygetangry10.Earsthatarealwayscoldandnearlywhitemeanthatapersonhasnervouscharacter.答案1.noticed2.any3.older4.from5.with6.also7.whether8.believe9.meaning10.easily六．old,shoe,stand,foot,pick,small,feel,clear,need,useLearntoshare(分享)Oneday,whileIwassittinginmycarinaparkingarea,Inoticedayoungboyinfrontofmycar."Whatistheboydoing?"Iaskedmyselfandlookedclosely."Oh,heis_______upacoinfromtheground."Whenhe______up,wesaweachother_____,Hewasnot______thantenandwaswearingoneblueglove(手套)andOnebrownglove.Hiscoatwastoo______forhim.Ashewalkedaway,Isawhis_____,whichweretoooldtowear,Irolleddownmywindowandcalledhimover.1askedhimifhe______somemoney.Hereplied,"No.That'sokay."Theparkingareawaswet,1couldtellthathis____"Please,"1heldOutafive-dollarbill(鈔票)."It'snotmuch,butwhenthemoneyisshared,itismuchmore_____."Isaid.Hetookoffoneofhisglovesandtookthemoneyfrommyhand.Hissmallhandwasredandcold.Hesmiledandwentawayaftersaying"Thankyou!"tome.Thatsmilemademe_____warminthecoldwinter.答案picking，stood，clearly，older，small，shoes,needed，feet，useful，feel七．book,finish,be,one,great,will,live,from,dream,move AlittlegirlcalledFanYihascaughtmanypeople’sattentionrecently.Thelittlewriter’s___________(1)Englishstory,Swordbird（箭鳥）,wasontheNewYorkTimes’bestsellerlistforchildren’sfiction.FanYiwasborninBeijingin1997.She___________(2)hersecondgradeofprimaryschoolinBeijing.She___________(3)totheUSwithherparentsattheageof7.Shehasshown___________(4)interestsinbirdssinceshewasalittlegirl.WhenFan___________(5)studyingAmericanhistoryatschool,shereadmanyarticles(文章)abouttheSeptember11Attacks(9.11事件).Shewantedallpeopleto___________(6)inpeacewitheachother.Aroundthattime,shehada(n)___________(7)onenight.Inthedream,somebirdsfoughtwitheachother.Fangotanidea___________(8)thedreamandturneditintoastory.Init,sheshowedherideaofpeaceintheworld.Inthefuture,Fanwillwritemore___________(9)fortheSwordbirdseries.WillshebecomeanotherJ.KRowling?We___________(10)havetowaitandsee.答案:1.first2.finished3.moved4.great5.was6.live7.dream8.from9.books10.will八、beautiful,same,classroom,deeply,friend,classmate,do,know,look,anything,because,successfulMyteachersthoughtIwastheworststudent.Myfamilyalsohadthe1thoughtasmyteachers.WhenIwasgoingtogiveupmystudying,anewteacher,MissWhitecametoourschool.Shewasyoung,2andknowledgeable(知識(shí)淵博的).Oneday,Iwassittingaloneinmy3,MissWhitecameuptomeandtalkedtomehappily.Soonhersmilemovedawaymyunhappiness.“DoyouthinkIcangotocollege?”Ididn’t4____whyIaskedsuchaquestion.Ithoughtshemustsay“no”.5______everyoneelsesaidso.Butshesaid,“Dear,youcando6______youwant.Justtry,andyou’llgetclosertosuccess.Ibelieveyouarethebest!”Iwastouched7______byherwords.Idecidedtostudyhard.Fromthenon,webecamegood8______.Sheoftenhelpedmewithmystudyinherfreetime.Intheend,I9_______wellinmystudiesandwenttoagoodcollege.MissWhiteisanangel(天使).Herwordshavekeptmegoingforward.ShehelpedmetoseethatIamspecialandcanbe10____inlife.latertrousersIsingoneifwatcholdinbigfatherwhen答案:1.same2.beautiful3.classroom4.know5.Because6.anything7.deeply8.friends9.did10.successfullatertrousersIsingoneifwatcholdinbigfatherwhen九．MichaelJacksonwasborninIndia,America,onAugust29,1958.Hewastheseventhoftheninechildren1______hisfamily.Hisfather,JoeJackson,Setupthefamilyband"TheJacksons",It2______became"TheJackson5",LittleMichaelalways3______hisb