十年高考2002-2011高考英語(yǔ) 2010年高考完型填空（共18篇）

PAGE33-用心愛(ài)心專心2010年高考英語(yǔ)試題分類匯編——完形填空（10湖南） Behindourhouseisthestartofafascinatingtrail(小徑).Thistrailisoneoftheoldroadsthatwindthroughuntoldmilesofforest.My36,Beans,andIwalkthetrailfrequently.Normally,Beanssniffsalongsidethetrailtofollowthesmellofadeertrackor37somecauseknownonlytohim. Beansisawhitedog,quitehandsomeandvery38.Henotonlyunderstandswhatwetellhim,butalsooftenmakessoundsasifheweretryingto39back.Onemorning,wetookadifferentroute,whichledustoanunfamiliartrail.Iwassurethistrailwouldeventuallyleadustoourfamiliar40.But,no.Weseemedtobefaroffcourse.Aftertwohours,IsuddenlyrealizedthatBeansprobably41thewayhome.SoIurged,"Beans,takemehome."Herandownanewtrail.Butitmerelyledtoanintersection(岔道口)oftrails.Soonitbecame42thatweweregettingnowhere.Ibegantopicturetherestofthedayinthe43,withoutfoodordrink.Wehadwalkedabouttenmiles.ButBeansseemedtotally44.Thesniffingandexploringwasgoingwellforhim.Finally,we45acrossroadnearahighway.LadyLucksuggestedIshouldturnleft.Wedidand46reachedacottagebesideafield.Iknockedonthedoorandexplainedmysituationtoanoldman.Helaughedandthendroveushome.Sinceouradventure,I47thatBeansprobablyknewallalonghowtogethome.Hewasjusthavingtoomuchfanexploringnewtrails.36.A.deer B.dog C.lady D.man 37.A.imagine B.consider C.explore D.present 38,A.smart B.sweet C.slow D.shy 39.A.turn B.kick C.jump D.speak 40.A.driveway B.path C.crossroad D.highway 41.A.knew B.saw C.showed D.made 42.A,mysterious B.ridiculous C.fascinating D.apparent 43.A.house B.forest C.field D.cottage 44.A.unconcerned B.unconscious C.undecided D.uncomfortable45.A.leftfor B.wentoff C.cameto D.drovetoward46.A.punctually B.frequently C.formally D.shortly 47.A.regretted B.remembered C.concluded D.confirmed 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】我的狗Beans領(lǐng)著我沿著一條不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了，結(jié)果好不容易才回到家。但從冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷來(lái)看，我斷定Beans可能一直知道回家的路，他只是喜歡探險(xiǎn)新的路徑罷了。36.答案：B解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句“Beansisawhitedog”可判斷選B37.答案：C解析：根據(jù)全文最后一句“Hewasjusthavingtoomuchfanexploringnewtrails.”可判斷選C38.答案：A解析：根據(jù)最后一句“Henotonlyunderstandswhatwetellhim,butalsooftenmakessoundsasifheweretryingto39back.”可推斷Beans的聰明與機(jī)智。39.答案：D解析：根據(jù)句中的“makessounds”可判斷Beans試圖用言語(yǔ)進(jìn)行回答40.答案：B解析：根據(jù)上文“My36,Beans,andIwalkthetrailfrequently.”和“wetookadifferentroute,whichledustoanunfamiliartrail.”可綜合判斷選B，即“熟悉的小徑”41.答案：A解析：根據(jù)下文“SoIurged,"Beans,takemehome."可以推斷我突然意識(shí)到Beans可能知道回家的路，故選A42.答案：D解析：根據(jù)上文“Herandownanewtrail.Butitmerelyledtoanintersection(岔道口)oftrails.”可推斷其實(shí)Beans并不知道回家的路，即：很快，我們已經(jīng)迷路是很明顯的事了。43.答案B解析：由前后語(yǔ)境可知我們迷失在一個(gè)偏僻之處，再結(jié)合第一段“Thistrailisoneoftheoldroadsthatwindthroughuntoldmilesofforest”的提示可判斷選B項(xiàng)。44.答案A解析：根據(jù)句中but所表示的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，再結(jié)合“Thesniffingandexploringwasgoingwellforhim.”的提示推斷，至于迷路一事我著急，但Beams并不關(guān)心，故選A項(xiàng)。45.答案C解析：由前后語(yǔ)境可推斷此處應(yīng)意為“我們終于來(lái)到了離高速公路不遠(yuǎn)處的一個(gè)十字路口”，故選C項(xiàng)。46.答案D解析：很快我們就來(lái)到一處村舍，故選D項(xiàng)。shortly意為“不久”，符合語(yǔ)境。47.答案C解析：從我們的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷，我斷定（得出結(jié)論）Beans可能一直知道回家的路，他只是喜歡探險(xiǎn)新的路徑罷了。由此語(yǔ)境可判斷選C項(xiàng)。Parentsarebusypeople.Iftheyareworking,theyareusuallynotathome48when/aftertheirchildrenreturnfromschool.Sometimesitisnecessaryforaparenttowrite49anafter-schoolnotefortheirchildren.Theysometimesputthenoteonthekitchentable,therefrigerator,50oranotherplacewheretheirchildrenaresuretofindit.Anoteisoftena51betterwayto"talk"withachildthanusingthetelephone.Foronething,parentshavetimetothinkabout52whattheywanttosaybeforetheywrite.For53another,thenotelistsalltheinformationinoneplace.ItiseasytoreadagainandagainPeopleoftenforgetallthedetailsthatthey54hearinatelephonecall.Finally,cellphonescanbeturned55offortelephonecallsnotanswered.Forthesereasons,after-schoolnotesareverypopularwithparents.48.答案：When/After解析：該空引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，句意為：“當(dāng)他們的孩子們放學(xué)回來(lái)的時(shí)候/以后，他們經(jīng)常不在家”49答案：an解析：根據(jù)空后的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞note及after以元音音素開頭可判斷填an50.答案：or解析：該空填并列連詞or，并列三個(gè)名詞51.答案：better解析：由句意，“便條是與孩子交流的更好方式”可判斷填better52.答案：what解析：該空引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句在句中作say的賓語(yǔ)53.答案：For解析：Foranother為固定搭配，意為“另一方面”54.答案：they解析：該空在句中作主語(yǔ)且代指前面的people。故填they55.答案：off解析：turnoff意為“關(guān)掉”，即手機(jī)被關(guān)掉（10江西）WhenAlicestartedtocyclehomefromJenny’shouse,shewasn’tnervous.Shewascertainlynotafraidofthedark.__36_,itwasonlya15-minuteridehome.Buthalfwaythere,shebegantowishthatshehadn’tbeenso__37__.Assheroundedasharpbend,itsuddenly__38__cold—verycold.Alice’sbreathbecamepuffsofwhitecloudandherlegsweresocoldthatitbecamehardtoride.Withherheartbeatingfast,shestruggledsohardtomove__39__thatshedidn’thearthecarwhichsuddenlyappearedbesideher.Shestoppedbytheroad.Thebigblackcaralso__40__.Slowly,thepassenger-windowbegantoslidedown.Aliceheldherbreath.Inthesoftlightinsidethecar,something__41__.Then,thelightbrightenedandAlicewasstaringatasweet,grey-hairedoldlady.“Hello,dear,”saidtheoldlady.“Ineed__42__.I’mafraidI’mlost.Ineedtofindthenearestairport.Imustbethereinthenextfiveminutes.”“Airport?You__43__arelost,”Alicesaid.“Youneedtogobackfivekilometers__44__youreachtheT-junction.Turnleftand__45__foraboutanother10kilometerstothemainhighway.Fromthere,justfollowthe__46__totheairport.ButI’mafraidthere’sno__47__you’llgetthereinfiveminutes!”“Thankyouverymuch,dear,”repliedtheoldlady.“Don’tworry—I’ll__48__intime.”The__49__movedupandthecarstartedoff.Alittlewayahead,it__50__andwithheadlightsflashing,itdrovepastAlice.Butthen,something__51__happened.Thecarbeganchanging.First,itscolor__52__fromblacktosilvery-grey.Then,thewheelsbegandisappearing,butthecarcontinuedtomoveforward,__53__justabovetheground.Asthecar__54__intothedarksky,thebigredtail-lightsgrewlargerandlargerandglowedmoreandmorebrightly.Withafaintwhistling__55__,thecarwasgoneinseconds,leavingAliceshakingherheadindisbelief…36AHowever BBesides CTherefore DOtherwise37Abrave Bexcited Ccurious Dstubborn38Afell Bseemed Cproved Dgrew39Aaside Baround Cforward Dbackward40Aarrived Bstopped Cstayed Dstarted41Agathered Bexisted Cdropped Dmoved42Ahelp Bgas Crest Dwater43Anecessarily Bnormally Cbasically Dcertainly44Aif Buntil Cunless Das45Adrive Bwalk Cfollow Dmarch46Aaddress Bsigns Cnotices Dguidance47Adoubt Broom Ctime Dway48Ahaveit Bgetit Cmakeit Dfinishit49Adoor Bwindow Cheadlight Dwheel50Apassed Brushed Cturned Dcontinued51Astrange Bsensitive Cimaginable Dhorrible52Adeveloped Bappeared Cspread Dfaded()53Arolling Bfloating Cdrawing Dflashing54Apointed Breturned Cbroke Drose55Atune Bvoice Csound Dtone36.答案：B。解析：A表轉(zhuǎn)折B表并列C表因果D二選一。考連詞。前一句說(shuō)她不怕黑,后一句說(shuō)只要15分鐘就能到家。這兩句為并列關(guān)系。37.答案：A解析：A勇敢B興奮C好奇D固執(zhí)。前文說(shuō)主人公wasn’tnervous.后文but,語(yǔ)意轉(zhuǎn)折.38.答案：D解析：A掉下B看起來(lái)C證明是D變得。根據(jù)意思,變得很冷。39.答案：D.解析：A旁邊B轉(zhuǎn)圈C向前D向后。根據(jù)前文,主人公在回家路上,應(yīng)該是努力向前走,40.答案：B解析：A到達(dá)B停下C停留D開始。前面寫主人公stopped,后文有also。所以也填stopped。41.答案：D解析：A聚集B興奮C掉了D移動(dòng)。車中的something對(duì)應(yīng)指的是后文的oldlady.所以填moved.42.答案：A解析：A幫助B汽油C休息D水。后文oldlady說(shuō)我迷路了（lost）,所以是需要help.43.答案：D解析：A必要的B普通的C基本的D當(dāng)然。后文我的回答是,你要往回走5公里再向左然后再走10公里等等,可見(jiàn)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)偏離目標(biāo)。所以選certainly,你當(dāng)然迷路了。44.答案：D解析：A如果B直到C除非D當(dāng)。跟據(jù)句意,是一直走直到到達(dá)某處。45.答案：A解析：A駕駛B走C跟隨D行軍。前文說(shuō)的是開車,所以是drive。46.答案：B解析：A地址B標(biāo)識(shí)C通知D指導(dǎo)根據(jù)句意,“按照XX的指示就可以到飛機(jī)場(chǎng)了”只有選標(biāo)識(shí)才說(shuō)的通。答案：B。因?yàn)檠赝静粫?huì)有指導(dǎo)。47.答案：D解析：固定搭配.Anodoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)Bnoroom沒(méi)有空間Cnotime沒(méi)時(shí)間D不可能.C選項(xiàng)看似正確但整句話矛盾(你沒(méi)時(shí)間在5分鐘內(nèi)到達(dá))。48.答案：C解析：A擁有B得到C做成某事D結(jié)束。固定用法,表示成功做成某事49.答案：B解析：A門B窗C車頂燈D車輪。對(duì)應(yīng)前文的slidedown得知是車窗搖下來(lái)了,所以這里對(duì)應(yīng)up的應(yīng)該是車窗window.50.答案：C解析：A通過(guò)B猛沖C掉頭/轉(zhuǎn)彎D繼續(xù)。前文我建議oldlady要goback,所以這里對(duì)應(yīng)車子要掉頭才對(duì),所以選turn.51.答案：A.解析：A奇怪B敏感C幻想的D恐怖的。根據(jù)后文,車開始變形,選strange。52.答案：D解析：A發(fā)展B出現(xiàn)C傳播D褪色。后文說(shuō)從black變成了silvery-grey,就是由黑變灰,所以答案選D褪色。53.答案：B解析：A滾B漂浮C拉D閃。根據(jù)文章,是車子的輪子不見(jiàn)了,但是車子在空中接著向前。54.答案：D解析：A指向B返回C破門而入D升入空中。文中意思,車子飛起升上填空匯總。55.答案：C解析：A發(fā)出一陣聲響A曲調(diào)B指人的生音D語(yǔ)氣。C表示聲音的意思（10山東）ItwasacoolOctoberevening.Excitementandfamilymembers__36___thehall.Iwasonlya7-year-oldgirl,butIwasthecenterof__37___.Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould__38_allmyhardworkinadanceofperformance.Everythingwouldbe__39___—soIthought.Iwaitedbaskstageall__40__inmyblacktightswithagoldenbelt.Inaloudandclearvoice,themasterofceremonies__41__thatmyclasswasnext.Mydanceclasswasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe__42___.AllIhadtodointhenextmovewasputonefootontheboxnexttomineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox.Ireallywasan__43__move.Iwasconcentratingsomuch__44___thehugesmileonmyfaceandholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlook__45__Iwasgoing.Imissedmypartner’sboxaltogetherand__46__.ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswereontopoftheirboxes.Icouldheargiggles(咯咯笑)comingfromtheaudience,andIfeltthe___47___rushtomyface.Irememberedmydanceteacherhadtoldus,“Ifyoumakeamistake,keepsmilingsotheaudiencewillnot___48___.”Ididmybesttofollowher___49___asIcontinuedwiththeroutine.Whenthecurtaindropped,sodidmy__50___fortheevening.I___51___bitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface.Iranbackstage,butnoonecould__52__medown.RecentlyIrealizedIhadbeena__53__thatnight.Iwas___54___,butIfoughttheurgetorunoffthestage.__55___,Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface.NowwhenfriendsandfamilylaughaboutthetimeIslippedduringadanceperformance,Icanlaughtoo.36.A.filledB.visitedC.attendedD.decorated答案:A解析：通讀全文可以知道作者描述了自己七歲時(shí)的一次舞蹈表演的情況，有表演自然就有觀眾，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“家人們擠滿了演出大廳，大廳里充滿了興奮的情緒”，表示“充滿、擠滿”用filled。37.A.pressureB.impressionC.debateD.attention答案:D解析：根據(jù)作者后面的描述可知，本句句意應(yīng)為“我只有七歲，但是我是人們注意的中心”，所以要使用attention。38.A.takeoverB.showoff C.lookafterD.giveup答案:B解析：本題句意應(yīng)為“最后，在經(jīng)過(guò)了幾周的準(zhǔn)備之后，我要在舞蹈表演中展示我所做出的辛苦努力?！北硎尽罢故尽庇胹howoff。takeover表示“繼承，接辦；接管”；showoff表示“展示；炫耀，賣弄”；lookafter表示“照顧，照看”；giveup表示“放棄，投降”。39.A.reasonableB.suitable C.obvious D.perfect答案:D解析：根據(jù)后面的描述可知作者的這次表演失敗了，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“一切都應(yīng)該是完美的我是這樣認(rèn)為的?！眗easonable表示“合乎情理的”；suitable表示“合適的，適宜的”；obvious表示“明顯的”；perfect表示“完美的”。D相符合邏輯。40.A.dressedupB.foldedupC.coveredupD.mixedup答案:A解析：本句描述了自己的穿戴，所以句意應(yīng)為“我等在后臺(tái)，穿著黑色的緊身衣，扎著金色的腰帶?！北硎尽按┲庇胐ressup。41.A.suggestedB.explainedC.announcedD.predicted答案:C解析：本句句意應(yīng)為“典禮的主持人清晰地大聲宣布下面表演的是我們班?！北硎尽靶肌庇胊nnounced。42.A.music B.audience C.curtain D.stage答案:B解析：演出自然少不了觀眾，演員們要面對(duì)觀眾表演，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我們的舞蹈班成員在一個(gè)兩英尺見(jiàn)方的箱子上做固定的動(dòng)作，面向觀眾?！彼訠項(xiàng)正確。43.A.easy B.active C.adventurousD.extra答案:A解析：本句句意應(yīng)為“我的動(dòng)作真的非常簡(jiǎn)單”，所以A項(xiàng)符合句意。44.A.containing B.hiding C.sharing D.keeping答案:D解析：作者在本句中描述了出現(xiàn)失誤前我的表演，本句句意應(yīng)為“我臉上帶著微笑，高昂著頭，注意力如此集中以至于我沒(méi)有看到我的腳伸向了哪里?！北硎尽氨３帜撤N狀態(tài)”用keep，所以D項(xiàng)正確。contain表示“包含”;hide表示“躲藏”；share表示“分享”；keep表示“保持，保存”。45.A.why B.whether C.where D.what答案:C解析：根據(jù)上題解釋可知應(yīng)該選擇C項(xiàng)。46.A.wanderedB.slipped C.waved D.skipped答案:B解析：本句句意應(yīng)為“我沒(méi)踩上同伴的箱子，滑倒了?！彼允褂胹lip。47.A.blood B.pleasure C.pride D.tear答案:A解析：自己的表演出現(xiàn)了失誤，肯定非常尷尬，所以本題句意應(yīng)為“我能夠聽(tīng)到觀眾席上傳來(lái)的咯咯笑聲，我感到血沖上了臉?！睉?yīng)選擇A項(xiàng)。48.A.leave B.cheer C.believe D.notice答案:D解析：根據(jù)后面的描述，作者最終克服了自己的心里障礙完成了表演，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我記起了我的舞蹈老師曾經(jīng)告訴我們的話‘如果你出現(xiàn)了失誤，要繼續(xù)微笑下去，這樣觀眾就不會(huì)注意到了’”。所以D項(xiàng)符合句意。49.A.gesture B.example C.advice D.plan答案:C解析：根據(jù)后文的敘述可知，作者堅(jiān)持完成了任務(wù)，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我盡力聽(tīng)從了她的建議，繼續(xù)完成我的動(dòng)作?！惫蔆項(xiàng)正確。50.A.doubts B.hopes C.voice D.patience答案:B解析：根據(jù)作者的描述可知，作者本來(lái)是想要表現(xiàn)一下的，結(jié)果卻出現(xiàn)了失誤，所以自己的希望落空了，因此本句句意應(yīng)為“當(dāng)幕布落下，我的希望也落空了。”故B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。51.A.argued B.shouted C.begged D.sobbed答案:D解析：由后文的tastingthesaltfromthetears可知作者哭了起來(lái)，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我哭了起來(lái)”，故D項(xiàng)正確。52.A.turn B.calm C.let D.put答案:B解析：在當(dāng)時(shí)的情境下，自然沒(méi)有人能一下子使她情緒穩(wěn)定下來(lái)，所以應(yīng)該用calmdown表示“使……平靜“。53.A.star B.pioneer C.loser D.fool答案:A解析：事情過(guò)去這么多年后，作者能夠回過(guò)頭來(lái)重新審視自己，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“近來(lái)我認(rèn)識(shí)到那天晚上我就是一個(gè)明星?！彼訟項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。54.A.satisfied B.moved C.embarrassedD.confused答案:C解析：根據(jù)前面的敘述可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)的失誤使得自己非常尷尬，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我當(dāng)時(shí)很尷尬，但是我克制住了自己沖出舞臺(tái)的沖動(dòng)。”所以C項(xiàng)符合句意。55.A.However B.Instead C.Intotal D.inreturn答案:B解析：分析上下文邏輯可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“相反地，我臉上帶著微笑完成了動(dòng)作?！保?0上海）Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.additionalB.producingC.regular D.predictedE.identifiedEatmosphereG.matchedH.reducingI.carriedJ.increaseForestsinthenorthernhalfoftheglobecouldbegrowingfasternowthantheywere200yearsagoasaresultofclimatechange,accordingtoastudyoftreesineasternAmerica.Thetreesappeartohavefastergrowthratesduetolongergrowingseasonsandhigherconcentrations(濃度)ofcarbondioxideinthe___41___.GeoffreyParker,ascientistattheSmithsonianEnvironmentalResearchCentreinEdgewater.Maryland,saidthattheincreasehatherateofgrowthwasunexpectedandmightbe___42___tothehighertemperaturesandlongergrowingseasonsdocumentedintheregion.Thegrowthmayalsobeinfluencedbythesignificant___43___inatmosphericCO2,hesaid."Wemadealistofreasonstheseforestscouldbegrowingfasterandthenexcludedhalfofthem,"Dr.Parkersaid.Theirstudysuggeststhatnorthernforestsmaybecomeincreasinglyimportantin___44___theinfluenceofman-madeCO2ontheclimate.Dr.Parkerandhiscolleagueshave___45___outadetailedrecordofthetreesona(n)___46___basissince1987.Theycalculatedthatduetotheglobalwarmingtheforestisproducing___47___tonsofwoodeachyear.Thescientists___48___thelandwithtreesatdifferentstagesofgrowthandfoundthatbothyoungandoldtreeswereshowingincreasedgrowthrate.Morethan90percentofthetreegroupshadgrownbybetweentwoandfourtimesfasterthanthescientistshad___49___fromestimatesofthelong-termratesofgrowth.答案：41.F.此句意思是大氣中二氧化碳的濃度加深。

42.G.

43.J.大氣中二氧化碳的增加用increase。

44.H.根據(jù)常識(shí)，森林的增加有助于減少二氧化碳對(duì)天氣的影響。

45.I.carryout實(shí)行，實(shí)施。

46.C.onaregularbasis:定期的

47.A.根據(jù)文章大意，可知此處應(yīng)是產(chǎn)生額外的(additional)木材。

48.E.

49.D.ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Thefirstattemptofeventhemosttalentedartists,musicians,andwritersisseldomamasterpiece,Ifyouconsideryourdraftsasdressrehearsals(彩排),ortryouts,revisingwillseemanaturalpartofthewriting___50___.Whatisthepurposeofthedressrehearsalsandtheout-of-townpreviewsthatmanyBroadwayshowsgothrough?Theanswerisadding,deleting,replacing,reordering,___51___revising.AndrewLloydWebber'smusicalPhantomoftheOperaunderwentsuchaprocess.WhenLloydWebberbeganwritingin1984,hehadinmindafunny,excitingproduction.However,whenPhantomopenedinLondonin1986,theaudiencesawamovingpsychologicallovestorysettomusic.Themusicalhad.___52___severalrevisionsdue,inpart,toproblemswithcostumingandmakeup(戲服和化妝).Forinstance,LloydWebber___53___someofthemusicbecausethePhantom'smakeuppreventedtheactorfromsingingcertainsounds.Whenyourevise,youchangeaspectsofyourworkin___54___toyourevolvingpurpose,ortoinclude___55___ideasornewlydiscoveredinformation.Revisionisnotjustanafterthoughtthatgetsonlyasmuchtimeasyouhaveattheendofanassignment.___56___,itisamajorstageofthewritingprocess,andwritersreviseeverystepoftheway.Evenyourdecisionto___57___.topicswhileprewritingisatypeofrevising.However.don'tmakethemistakeofskippingtherevisionstagethatfollows___58___.Alwaysmaketimetobecomeyourown___59___andviewyourdressrehearsal,sotospeak.Reviewingyourworkinthiswaycangiveyou___60___newideas.Revisinginvolves___61___theeffectivenessandappropriatenessofallaspectsofyourwriting,makingyourpurposemoreclearly,andrefocusingordevelopingthefactsandideasyoupresent.Whenyourevise,askyourselfthefollowingquestions,keepinginmindtheaudienceforwhomyouarewriting:Ismymainideaorpurpose___62___throughoutmydraft?DoIeverlosesightofmypurpose?HaveIgivenmyreadersallofthe___63___thatis,facts,opinions,inferencesthattheyneedinordertounderstandmymainidea?Finally,haveIincludedtoomany___64___detailsthatmayconfusereaders?50.A.technique B.style C.process D.career51.A.inparticular B.asaresult C.forexample D.inotherwords52.A.undergone B.skipped C.rejected D.replaced53.A.rewrote B.released C.recorded D.reserved54.A.addition B.response C.opposition D.contrast55.A.fixed B.ambitious C.familiar D.fresh56.A.However B.Moreover C.Instead D.Therefore57.A.discuss B.switch C.exhaust D.cover58.A.drafting B.rearranging C.performing D.training59.A.director B.master C.audience D.visitor60.A.personal B.valuable C.basic D.delicate61.A.mixing B.weakening C.maintaining D.assessing62.A.amazing B.bright C.unique D.clear63.A.angles B.evidence C.information D.hints64.A.unnecessary B.uninteresting C.concrete D.final50.答案：C考點(diǎn)：本題考查名詞辨析解析：參照下文的“AndrewLloydWebber'smusicalPhantomoftheOperaunderwentsuch”和“However.don'tmakethemistakeofskipping”。名詞technique（技術(shù)）、style（風(fēng)格）、career（事業(yè)、生涯）都不符題意。本題難度適中。51.答案：D考點(diǎn)：本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析解析：前面adding,deleting,replacing,reordering都是revising的方面，所以revising和這些名詞同義；介詞短語(yǔ)inotherwords表示“換句話說(shuō)”。介詞短語(yǔ)inparticular（尤其、特別表強(qiáng)調(diào)）、asaresult（因此，表結(jié)果）、forexample（例如，表舉例說(shuō)明）都不符題意。本題難度適中。52.答案：A考點(diǎn)：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析解析：動(dòng)詞skip（跳遠(yuǎn)）、reject（拒絕、抵制）replace（取代）都不符題意。人們觀看的是完美的表演，但表演之前作品經(jīng)歷了（undergo）多次修改，與上段的“AndrewLloydWebber'smusicalPhantomoftheOperasuchaprocess.”對(duì)應(yīng)。本題難度適中。53.答案：A考點(diǎn)：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析解析：動(dòng)詞release（釋放、赦免、發(fā)行）、record（記錄、錄音）、reserve（保留、預(yù)訂）都不符題意。動(dòng)詞rewrite表示“重寫、修改”，與動(dòng)詞revise同義，與本篇文話題相關(guān)。本題難度適中。54.答案：B考點(diǎn)：本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析解析：介詞短語(yǔ)inadditionto表示“而且、除…之外還有”，inoppositionto表示“與...的意見(jiàn)相反”，incontrastto表示“與...形成對(duì)比”，都與本題不符。inresponseto（作為對(duì)┄的反應(yīng)）在本句表示“你修改作品是對(duì)你想改進(jìn)作品目的的一種回應(yīng)”本題難。55.答案：D考點(diǎn)：本題考查形容詞辨析解析：ideas與后面的information對(duì)應(yīng)。本題難度適中。56.答案：B考點(diǎn)：本題考查副詞辨析解析：副詞Moreover（而且）類似與butalso表遞進(jìn)含義，與前面句notjust（only）呼應(yīng)。副詞However（然而，表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系）、Instead（作為替代、反而，表相反含義）、Therefore（因此，表原因）都不符題意。本題難度適中。57.答案：B考點(diǎn)：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析解析：switchtopics（變換標(biāo)題）屬于修改作品的一部分。動(dòng)詞discuss（討論）、exhaust（汲干、使筋疲力盡）、cover（覆蓋、包含）都不符題意。本題難度適中。58.答案：D考點(diǎn)：本題考查動(dòng)名詞辨析解析：名詞drafting（起草）、rearranging（重新安排）、performing（表演）都與題意不符。名詞training.（培訓(xùn)）在本句表示“排練”，與上文dressrehearsals/tryouts同義。本題難。59.答案：C考點(diǎn)：本題考查名詞辨析解析：名詞audience（觀眾）與下句yourdressrehearsal對(duì)應(yīng)。名詞director（導(dǎo)演）、master（主人、大師）、visitor（來(lái)訪者）都與題意不符。本題難度適中。60.答案：B考點(diǎn)：本題考查形容詞辨析解析：形容詞valuable表示“做自己作品的觀眾能給你有價(jià)值的新信息”。形容詞personal（個(gè)人的）、basic（基本的）、delicate（嬌貴的、纖弱的、精美的）都與題意不符。本題難度適中。61.答案：A考點(diǎn)：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析解析：動(dòng)詞mix在本句表示“修改就是把作品所有方面的有效性和適當(dāng)性融合在一起”。本題難。62.答案：D考點(diǎn)：本題考查形容詞辨析解析：形容詞clear在本句表示“我的文章大意或?qū)懽饕鈭D是否清晰”，與下文對(duì)應(yīng)。形容詞amazing（令人驚訝的）、bright（明亮的、聰明的）、unique（獨(dú)特的）都與題意不符。本題難度適中。63.答案：C考點(diǎn)：本題考查名詞辨析解析：后句名稱facts、opinions、inferences都屬于information，與上句newlydiscovered對(duì)應(yīng)。本題難度適中。64.答案：A考點(diǎn)：本題考查形容詞辨析解析：形容詞unnecessarydetails表示“多余的信息”反而使讀者困惑、誤導(dǎo)讀者。形容詞uninteresting（單調(diào)的、乏味的）、concrete（具體的）、final（最終的、決定性的）都與題意不符。本題難。（10福建）BorninAmerica,IspokeEnglish,notChinese,thelanguageofmyancestors.WhenIwasthree,myparentsflashedcardswithChinese36atmyface,butIpushedthem37.MymombelievedIwouldlearn38Iwasready.Butthe39nevercame.OnaChineseNewYear’sEve,myunclespoketomeinChinese,butallIcoulddowas40athim,confused,scratchingmyhead.“Stillcan’tspeakChinese?”He41me,“Youcan’tevenbuyafishinChinatown.”“Hey,thisisAmerica,notChina.I’llgetsome42withorwithoutChinese.”Irepliedandturnedtomymomfor43.“Remembertoaskforfreshfish,XinXianYu,”shesaid,handingovera$20bill.I44thewords,runningdownstairsintothestreetsofChinatown.Ifoundthefish45surroundedinaseaofcustomers.“I’dliketobuysomefreshfish,”Ishoutedtothefishman.Buthe46myEnglishwordsandturnedtoservethenextcustomer.Thelaughofthepeoplebehindincreased47theirimpatience.Withevery48,thebreathofthedragons（龍）onmybackgrewstrongermybloodboiling49metocryout,“XianShengYu，please.”“VeryXianSheng,”Irepeated.Thecrowderuptedintolaughter.Myfaceturned50andIranbackhome51,expectforthe$20billIheldtightlyinmypocket.ShouldIlaughorcry?They’reChinese.I’mChinese.Ishouldfeelrightat52Instead,Iwasthejoke,adisgrace（丟臉）tothelanguage.Sometimes,Ilaughatmyfish53,but,intheend.thejokeison54.Everylaughisaculture55;everylaughismyheritage（傳統(tǒng)）fadingaway.36.A.custom B.games C.characters. D.language37.A.ahead B.around C.along D.aside38.A.when B.before C.unless D.until39.A.success B.study C.time D.attempt40.A.aim B.joke C.nod D.stare41.A.caredabout B.laughedat C.arguedwith D.askedafter42.A.rightnow B.fromnow C.attimes D.intime43.A.decision B.permission C.information D.preparation44.A.repeated B.reviewed C.spelled D.kept45.A.farm B.stand C.pond D.market46.A.guessed B.forgot C.doubted D.ignored47.A.by B.as C.with D.from48.A.second B.effort C.desire D.movement49.A.forcing B.allowing C.persuading D.leading50.A.bright B.blank C.pale D.red51.A.open-mouthed B.tongue-tiedC.empty-handed D.broken-hearted52.A.service B.home C.risk D.root53.A.trade B.deed C.challenge D.incident54.A.it B.us C.me D.them55.A.thrown B.lost C.divided D.reflected答案：36.C 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.D41.B 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.B46.D 47.C 48.A 49.A 50.D51.C 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.B（10天津）RobertMoody,52,isanexperiencedpoliceofficer.Muchofhisworkinvolvesdealingwith16angang(團(tuán)伙)problemsintheschoolsofhiscommunity.Knowingthatmanykidsoften17trouble,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Soin1991hebegantoinvitesmallgroupsofkidstogofishingwithhimonhisday18.Thosefuntripshada(n)19impact.Achanceencounterin2000provedthat.Oneday,20workingsecurityataschoolbasketballgame,Moodynoticedtwoyoungguys21.Hesensedtroublebetweenthem.22oneofthemheadedtowardMoodyandgavehimahug.”I23you.Youtookme24whenIwasinfifthgrade.Thatwasoneofthe25daysofmylife.”Deeplytouchedbytheboy’sword,Moodydecidedtocreateafoundation（基金會(huì)）that26teenagerstothebasicsoffishingincampingprograms.“Asapoliceman,Isaw27therewasviolence,drugswerealwaysbehindit.Theyhaveadamaging28onthekids,”saysMoody.Byturningkidsontofishing,he29topresentanalternativewayoflife,“Whenyou’resittingtherewaitingfora30,”hesays,“youcan’thelpbuttalktoeachother,andsuch31canbeprettydeep.”“Talkingaboutdrugshelpedpreparemeforthepeer（同齡人）pressuresinhighschool,”saysMichelle,17who32thefirstprogram.“AndIwasabletohelpmylittlebrother33drugs.”Moodyfaces34inthreeyears,whenhehopestorunthefoundationfull-time.”I’mlivingahappylifeandIhavearesponsibilitytomy35togiveback,”Moodysays.”IfIteachakidtofishtoday,hecanteachhisbrothertofishtomorrow.”16.A.drinking B．drug C．security D．smoking16.B.根據(jù)下文的drugswerealwaysbehindit和Talkingaboutdrugshelpedpreparemeforthepeer（同齡人）pressuresinhighschool可以確定，此處是指“毒品，吸毒”。17.A.raninto B．gotoverC．leftbehind D．lookedinto17.A.由空格后的trouble，和句意可知此處是指“很多小孩陷入困境之中”。18.A．a(chǎn)head B．a(chǎn)way C．off D．out18.C.既然前面說(shuō)阻止小孩去釣魚，一般應(yīng)該是休班、休假的日子，所以，要選擇off。19.A．immediateB．damagingC．limited D．lasting19.D.通過(guò)下文的例子，可以看出RobertMoody警官的釣魚教育法有著“持久的”影響。20.A．once B．while C．since D．until20.B.從上下句的邏輯關(guān)系看，空格所在的句子，表示時(shí)間，意思是“在……的時(shí)候”，其他幾個(gè)詞雖然都可以表示時(shí)間，但意思不合題意。21.A．quarrelingB．complainingC．talking D．cheering21.A.從下文的Hesensedtroublebetweenthem.可以判斷，那兩個(gè)人是在“吵架”。22.A．SlowlyB．SuddenlyC．Finally D．Secretly22.B.在RobertMoody警官意識(shí)到要出亂子的時(shí)候，“突然”發(fā)生了下面的事情。對(duì)RobertMoody警官來(lái)說(shuō)有點(diǎn)意外。23.A．understandB．hearC.see D．remember23.D.因?yàn)橄挛奶岬绞俏迥昙?jí)帶著去釣魚，所用用remember比較恰當(dāng)。24.A．fishing B．sailing C．boating D.swimming．24.A.帶著去釣魚。25.A．quietest B．longestC．best D．busiest25.C.既然記得那么清楚，說(shuō)明那天對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)很重要，所以用best。26.A．connectsB．introducesC．reducesD．commits26.B.把青少年引導(dǎo)過(guò)來(lái)。27.A．where B．unless C．a(chǎn)s D．whether27.A.where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)吵架，意思是“在有暴力的地方，其后也總有毒品”。28.A．impressionB．burden C．decision D．impact28.D.haveanimpacton是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，意思是“對(duì)……有影響”。上文19空出有這個(gè)短語(yǔ)。29.A．a(chǎn)sked B．intendedC．pretended D．a(chǎn)greed29.B.Byturningkidsontofishing是方式，第29空為表示意圖，用intended合適。30.A．solution B．change C．bite D．surprise30.C.此處是釣魚術(shù)語(yǔ)，等待魚兒上鉤。31.A．concernsB．interestsC．conversations D．emotions31.C.與前面的ta