高三英語一輪復習人教新課標選修六單元短語匯總

Unit1book6appealto(對某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感興趣appealtosb.forsth./todosth.向某人呼吁/懇求……makeanappealtosb.forsth.為……向某人呼吁或請求makeanappealtosb.todosth.呼吁/懇求某人做某事bycoincidence巧合地agreatdeal（of）大量（的）leadto導致scoresof...大量,許多ontheotherhand(可是)另一方面intheflesh活著的;本人concentrateon集中;全神貫注于beallergicto對……過敏breakawayfrom掙脫；脫離withtheaimof以期/意在……achieveone’saim達到目的takeaimat向……瞄準aimatdoingsth.力爭做到aimtodosth.旨在做某事beaimedat目的是，旨在e.g.:我們校報上有一個“外國文學”欄目，目的介紹美國風俗習慣。Inthenewspaperofourschoolthereisacolumncalled“ForeignCulture”，aimingtointroduceAmericancustoms.beinpossessionofsth.擁有/占有某物beinthepossessionofsb.為某人所有；歸某人所有beinone’spossession為某人所有；歸某人所有takepossessionof占領；奪取attempttodosth.=trytodosth.=seektodosth.努力做某事makeanattempttodosth.=makeanattemptatdoingsth.試圖做某事keepone’sfigure保持體形haveagoodfigure身材好apoliticalfigure一位政治人物figureout理解；想出；計算出figureon指望Unit2book6runoutof用完了，是及物動詞短語，表示主動意義，主語一般是人runout……用完了，是不及物動詞短語，其主語通常為時間、食物、金錢等名詞giveout用盡，精疲力竭，為不及物動詞短語useup用完，消耗盡，為及物動詞短語2．makesense有意義，講得通3．takeit/thingseasy輕松；不緊張takeone’stime別著急，慢慢來takesth.seriously對某事嚴肅對待take...forgranted認為……理所當然4．makeup構成5．inparticular尤其；特別6．bychance偶然地7．holdon別掛斷；繼續(xù)；堅持；保持8．tryout試驗；考驗9．stayup熬夜10．letout泄露；發(fā)出；放走letalone更不用說，更談不上letsb./sth.alone對某人/某事放任不管letdown使(某人)失望/情緒低沉通過letin允許進入；容許；許可11.o...把……變成……transformsb./sth.from...把某人/物從……中轉變inexchangefor交換exchangestudent交換生exchangesth.forsth.用……來交換……exchangesth.withsb.與某人交換某物e.g.:與此同時，他們彼此交流思想和情感，通過這他們有可能獲得更多的知識。Meanwhile，theyexchangeideasandfeelingswitheachother，throughwhichtheyprobablyacquiremoreknowledge.12.loadsth./sb.withsth.用……裝載loado/ontosb./sth.把……裝(到)……takealoadoffone’smind打消某人的顧慮loadsof很多的Unit3book6dueto由于……get/be/becomeaccustomedto(doing)sth.習慣于(做)某事accustomsb./oneselfto(doing)sth.使某人/自己習慣于……e.g.:Hequicklygotaccustomedtothestrongacademicatmosphereandcolorfulactivitiesinthecollege.他很快適應了大學里的濃厚的學術氛圍和豐富多彩的活動。feellike(doing)想要(做)……takerisks/arisk冒險atrisk處境危險；遭受危險attheriskof...冒著……風險take/runtheriskofdoingsth.冒險做某事riskdoingsth.冒險做某事riskone’slifetodosth.冒著生命危險做某事decideon對……作出決定inspiteof不顧；不管getinto陷入；染上(壞習慣)thatis也就是說reachoutfor接觸；夠著managetodosth.設法完成……lay/place/putstressonsth.強調某事物addictoneselftosth.沉溺于……be/become/getaddictedtosth./doingsth.沉溺于……；專心做……h(huán)aveaneffect/influenceon/upon對……產(chǎn)生影響come/gointoeffect生效bring/carry/oeffect實施；使生效/起作用be/feelashamedof因……感到慚愧beashamedtodosth.恥于做某事It’sashamethat...……真讓人遺憾Whatashame/pity!真可惜！Unit4book6comeabout發(fā)生;造成subscribeto同意;贊成;訂購quantitiesof大量的aquantityof=quantitiesof許多的，大量的(既可接可數(shù)名詞也可接不可數(shù)名詞)inquantity大量的goup上升;增長;升起resultin導致beopposedto反對……opposedoingsth.反對做某事evenif即使keepon繼續(xù)onthewhole大體上;基本上onbehalfof代表…一方;作為…的代言人putupwith忍受;容忍solongas只要andsoon等等onaverage平均來看rangefrom...to...在……范圍內(nèi)變動rangebetween...and...在……和……范圍內(nèi)變動asaresult結果asaresultof由于resultfrom由……引起resultin導致;結果take/haveaglanceat匆匆看一眼putupwith容忍；忍受putupwith=bear/stand/tolerateputaside節(jié)省，儲蓄，儲存putaway收起來putforward提出建議putoff延期，推遲putout熄滅，撲滅putup提出；推薦；留某人住Unit5book6besuitableforsb./sth.適合于某人/某物besuitabletodosth.適合做某事beappointedas被任命為……appointsb.as/tobe...任命某人為……appointsb.todosth.委派某人做某事keep/breakanappointment守/違約makeanappointmentwithsb.與某人約會beanxiousabout因……而焦慮beanxiousfor/todosth.渴望某事/做某事varyfrom...to...由……到……不等avarietyof/varietiesof多種多樣的makeone’swayto前往……burntotheground全部焚毀behometo……的發(fā)