賓語(yǔ)從句專題復(fù)習(xí)課件

賓語(yǔ)從句B賓語(yǔ)從句B1了解賓語(yǔ)從句一、在復(fù)合句中，充當(dāng)主句的賓語(yǔ)的從句叫賓語(yǔ)從句。了解賓語(yǔ)從句一、在復(fù)合句中，充當(dāng)主句的賓語(yǔ)的從句叫賓語(yǔ)從句。2想一想：

下面的句子是賓語(yǔ)從句嗎？1、Ilikesports.2、EveryoneknowsthatIlikesports.想一想：1、Ilikesports.2、Every3

1、掌握由不同引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句；2、掌握賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序；3、正確應(yīng)用賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)。學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)4Practice1、Ibelievethat_________________________.（人人都應(yīng)該保持健康）2、Idon’tknow____________________________.（我是否能通過(guò)考試）3、Canyoutellme___________________________?（幸福是什么）everyoneshouldkeephealthyif

Icanpasstheexamwhat

thehappinessisPractice1、Ibelievethatevery5一、賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞1.由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句2.由從屬連詞whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句以下情況只能用whether引導(dǎo)：（1）當(dāng)句末有ornot時(shí),（2）前面有介詞時(shí)，（3）與不定式連用時(shí)。3.由連接代詞Who,whom,whose,which，

what和連接副詞where,how,why,when引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句一、賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞1.由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句261.-Canyoutellme_____youhelptheoldmenwiththehousework?-Onceaweek.A.howsoonB.howlongC.howoftenD.howmany2.-Letmeknow_____youcancomeornot.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.whetherCD3.-CanyoutellmeMrzhang’saddress?-Sorry,Idon’tknow_____helives.A.whereB.whenC.whetherD.thatA中考再現(xiàn)1.-Canyoutellme_____you71.Canyoutellme_________atthattime？whattheyweredoingB.whattheyaredoingwhataretheydoingD.whatweretheydoing二、賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序A賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序用陳述句語(yǔ)序Practice1.Canyoutellme________82.PetersaysthattheWhitesareonholiday，butnooneknows__________.wheretheyhavebeenB.wherehavetheybeenwherehavetheygoneD.wheretheyhavegoneD3.–Whatdidthemanaskyou,Mary?-Heaskedme_________________.whenamItoschoolB.whendoIgotoschoolwhenIwenttoschoolD.whendidIgotoschoolc2.PetersaysthattheWhites9

1、當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來(lái)時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以用所需要的任何一種時(shí)態(tài)。三、賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)

2、當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。即：一般過(guò)去時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)（had+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞）、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)（would+動(dòng)詞原形）等。注意：當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句敘述的內(nèi)容為客觀真理時(shí)，仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。1、當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來(lái)時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句的101.Iwanttoknow______thedayaftertomorrow.whatwillJimdoB.whatJimwilldowhatdoesJimdoD.whatJimdoes2.Wedidn’tknowwhythemoon_____aroundtheearthwhenwewereyoung.movedB.movesC.ismovingD.wasmoving3.-AreyougoingtoBeijingin2016,Ann?-Sorry!Ican’thearclearly.-Heaskedyou_____in2016.weregoingtoBeijingB.ifyouaregoingtoBeijingifyougotoBeijingD.ifyouweregoingtoBeijing

BBD1.Iwanttoknow______theda11拓展與提高一、由特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，以下兩種情況可以換作“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)；但why除外。（1）如果主句的主語(yǔ)和從句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，eg:Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.=Idon’tknowwhattodo.（2）如果主句含有雙賓語(yǔ)，且間接賓語(yǔ)和從句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，eg：CanyoutellmehowIcangettothelibrary？等同于Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary？

二、當(dāng)主句的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱且謂語(yǔ)是think、believe、suppose、guess等時(shí)，從句的否定要提到主句上。翻譯時(shí)要把否定翻譯在從句上。eg：Idon’tthinkhe’sright.我認(rèn)為他不正確。拓展與提高一、由特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，以下兩種情況可以換121、用所給詞的正確形式填空。IfIcan’tpasstheexam,Ireallydon’tknowwhere_________.(go)2、Ibelievehewillcometoday.(改為否定句)togoPracticeIdon’tbelievehewillcometoday.1、用所給詞的正確形式填空。togoPractice13賓語(yǔ)從句的注意事項(xiàng)三要素引導(dǎo)詞語(yǔ)序時(shí)態(tài)賓語(yǔ)從句的注意事項(xiàng)三要素引導(dǎo)詞語(yǔ)序時(shí)態(tài)14Exercise

Ihear(that)hewill

inanhour.（一小時(shí)后他會(huì)回來(lái)）2.Hesaid(that)he

usverymuch.（他非常想念我們）3.Theteachertoldus(that)

theearth

(move)aroundthesun.

（地球圍著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)）4.Iwanttoknow

he

totheparkwithus（他是否要跟我們一起去公園）5.Askhim____________________.（他是否能來(lái)）6.Idon’tknow

it

ornot.（是否要下雨）bebackmissedmovesif/whetherwillgowhether/ifhecancomewhetherisgoingtorainExercise4.Iwanttoknow157.Ididn’tknowwhattimehe_______theletter.(write)8.MissWangtoldmethattheearth______(move)roundtheearth.9.Couldyoutellmewho_________awaythebookalready?(take)10.LingFengtoldmehe_________toHongKongseveraltimes.(be)11.Ourteachertoldusinclassthesun_______intheeast.(rise)12.Canyoutellmewhatthey______yesterday?(do)13.Heaskedwhatthey__________ateightlastnight.(do)wrotemoveshastakenhasbeenrisesdidweredoing7.Ididn’tknowwhattimehe16Thankyouverymuch

SeeyoutomorrowThankyouverymuchSeeyouto17賓語(yǔ)從句B賓語(yǔ)從句B18了解賓語(yǔ)從句一、在復(fù)合句中，充當(dāng)主句的賓語(yǔ)的從句叫賓語(yǔ)從句。了解賓語(yǔ)從句一、在復(fù)合句中，充當(dāng)主句的賓語(yǔ)的從句叫賓語(yǔ)從句。19想一想：

下面的句子是賓語(yǔ)從句嗎？1、Ilikesports.2、EveryoneknowsthatIlikesports.想一想：1、Ilikesports.2、Every20

1、掌握由不同引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句；2、掌握賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序；3、正確應(yīng)用賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)。學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)21Practice1、Ibelievethat_________________________.（人人都應(yīng)該保持健康）2、Idon’tknow____________________________.（我是否能通過(guò)考試）3、Canyoutellme___________________________?（幸福是什么）everyoneshouldkeephealthyif

Icanpasstheexamwhat

thehappinessisPractice1、Ibelievethatevery22一、賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞1.由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句2.由從屬連詞whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句以下情況只能用whether引導(dǎo)：（1）當(dāng)句末有ornot時(shí),（2）前面有介詞時(shí)，（3）與不定式連用時(shí)。3.由連接代詞Who,whom,whose,which，

what和連接副詞where,how,why,when引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句一、賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞1.由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句2231.-Canyoutellme_____youhelptheoldmenwiththehousework?-Onceaweek.A.howsoonB.howlongC.howoftenD.howmany2.-Letmeknow_____youcancomeornot.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.whetherCD3.-CanyoutellmeMrzhang’saddress?-Sorry,Idon’tknow_____helives.A.whereB.whenC.whetherD.thatA中考再現(xiàn)1.-Canyoutellme_____you241.Canyoutellme_________atthattime？whattheyweredoingB.whattheyaredoingwhataretheydoingD.whatweretheydoing二、賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序A賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序用陳述句語(yǔ)序Practice1.Canyoutellme________252.PetersaysthattheWhitesareonholiday，butnooneknows__________.wheretheyhavebeenB.wherehavetheybeenwherehavetheygoneD.wheretheyhavegoneD3.–Whatdidthemanaskyou,Mary?-Heaskedme_________________.whenamItoschoolB.whendoIgotoschoolwhenIwenttoschoolD.whendidIgotoschoolc2.PetersaysthattheWhites26

1、當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來(lái)時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以用所需要的任何一種時(shí)態(tài)。三、賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)

2、當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。即：一般過(guò)去時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)（had+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞）、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)（would+動(dòng)詞原形）等。注意：當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句敘述的內(nèi)容為客觀真理時(shí)，仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。1、當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來(lái)時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句的271.Iwanttoknow______thedayaftertomorrow.whatwillJimdoB.whatJimwilldowhatdoesJimdoD.whatJimdoes2.Wedidn’tknowwhythemoon_____aroundtheearthwhenwewereyoung.movedB.movesC.ismovingD.wasmoving3.-AreyougoingtoBeijingin2016,Ann?-Sorry!Ican’thearclearly.-Heaskedyou_____in2016.weregoingtoBeijingB.ifyouaregoingtoBeijingifyougotoBeijingD.ifyouweregoingtoBeijing

BBD1.Iwanttoknow______theda28拓展與提高一、由特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，以下兩種情況可以換作“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)；但why除外。（1）如果主句的主語(yǔ)和從句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，eg:Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.=Idon’tknowwhattodo.（2）如果主句含有雙賓語(yǔ)，且間接賓語(yǔ)和從句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，eg：CanyoutellmehowIcangettothelibrary？等同于Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary？

二、當(dāng)主句的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱且謂語(yǔ)是think、believe、suppose、guess等時(shí)，從句的否定要提到主句上。翻譯時(shí)要把否定翻譯在從句上。eg：Idon’tthinkhe’sright.我認(rèn)為他不正確。拓展與提高一、由特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，以下兩種情況可以換291、用所給詞的正確形式填空。IfIcan’tpasstheexam,Ireallydon’tknowwhere_________.(go)2、Ibelievehewillcometoday.(改為否定句)togoPracticeIdon’tbelievehewillcometoday.1、用所給詞的正確形式填空。togoPractice30賓語(yǔ)從句的注意事項(xiàng)三要素引導(dǎo)詞語(yǔ)序時(shí)態(tài)賓語(yǔ)從句的注意事項(xiàng)三要素引導(dǎo)詞語(yǔ)序時(shí)態(tài)31Exercise

Ihear(that)hewill

inanhour.（一小時(shí)后他會(huì)回來(lái)）2.Hesaid(that)he

usverymuch.（他非常想念我們）3.Theteachertoldus(that)

theearth

(move)aroundthesun.

（地球圍著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)）4.Iwanttoknow

he