高中英語必修三教學(xué)課件：Unit5-Canada-language-points-of-reading-1

1.LiDaiyuandhercousinLiuQianwereonatriptoCanadatovisittheircousinsontheAtlanticcoast.be/goonatriptomakeatriptotakeatriptoShortjourney,especiallyforpleasure拓展:去…旅游1.LiDaiyuandhercousinLiu明天我們?nèi)乙较耐娜チ恕ewillgoonatriptoHawaiitomorrow.明天我們?nèi)乙较耐娜チ?。wewillgoona2.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouver.Insteadof2.RatherthantaketheaeroplaObservetheusageof“ratherthan”andfindouttherules.

1.Heisateacher

ratherthan

aplaywriter.2.Thesweatersheboughtwasbeautiful

ratherthan

cheap.3.Sheenjoyssingingrather

than

dancing.4.Wewillhavethepartyintheclassroom

ratherthan

inTom’shouse.5.Idecidedtowrite

rather

than(to)telephone.6.Weshouldhelphim

rather

than

heshouldhelpus.7.Heran

ratherthan

walkedtotheschool.Observetheusageof“rathert

YouratherthanIaregoingtogocamping.ratherthan

連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)與ratherthan前面的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。注意！(1)連接兩個名詞或代詞

Heisateacherratherthanaplaywriter.

YouratherthanIaregoingt我們今天午餐將吃魚和豬肉而沒有湯。Wewillhavefishandporkforlunch,ratherthansoup.我們今天午餐將吃魚和豬肉而沒有湯。Wewillhave(2)連接兩個形容詞Thesweatersheboughtwasbeautifulratherthancheap.與其說她買的這件羊毛衫便宜不如說它漂亮。

(2)連接兩個形容詞與其說他買的這個包漂亮，不如說它簡單Thebagheboughtwas—————————————.simpleratherthanbeautiful與其說他買的這個包漂亮，不如說它簡單Thebagheb(3)連接兩個介詞(短語)或動名詞

Wewillhavethemeetingintheclassroomratherthaninthegreathall.

我們是在教室里開會，不是在大廳里。

Sheenjoyssingingratherthandancing.

她喜歡唱歌，而不喜歡跳舞。

(3)連接兩個介詞(短語)或動名詞我們喜歡的是跳舞而不是唱歌。Welikedancingratherthansinging.我們喜歡的是跳舞而不是唱歌。Welikedancing(4)連接兩個分句

Weshouldhelphimratherthanheshouldhelpus.

是我們應(yīng)該幫助他而不是他應(yīng)該幫助我們。

(5)連接兩個不定式Idecidedtowriteratherthan(to)telephone.

我決定寫信而不打電話。(4)連接兩個分句

注意：ratherthan

后接不定式時，不定式可以帶to，也可以不帶to,如上句。但ratherthan位于句首時，則只能接不帶to的不定式。如:Ratherthanallowthevegetablestogobad,hesoldthemathalfprice.

他唯恐蔬菜爛掉，把它們以半價賣掉了。注意：ratherthan后接不定式時，不定式可以我決定幫媽媽而不是和同學(xué)玩。Idecided_______________________.tohelpmymotherratherthanplaywithclassmates我決定幫媽媽而不是和同學(xué)玩。Idecided______(6)連接兩個動詞

Heranratherthanwalked.

他是跑來的，而不是走來的。

注意：這里ratherthan

后用了walked，而沒有用walk，表示客觀事實(shí)，而不是主觀愿望。如果換成walk，則作“寧愿……而不愿……”解。(6)連接兩個動詞與其說我是喝飲料，不如說我是欣賞美景?！?________________________.RatherthanhaveadrinkIenjoythebeautifulscenery.i與其說我是喝飲料，不如說我是欣賞美景。———————————Prefertodo…ratherthando…Wouldratherdo…thando…寧愿……而不愿……拓展：Hepreferstodieratherthangivein.Hewouldratherdieratherthangivein他寧愿死，也不愿投降.Prefertodo…ratherthando…我寧愿和小新去玩也不愿呆在家里。Ipreferto________________ratherthan____________playwithXiaoXinstay

athome.我寧愿和小新去玩也不愿呆在家里。Ipreferto__

3.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90meters.beacertainsize,length,volume,etc3.Itissowettherethatth

A.n.措施，辦法B.n.度量器具C.v.有…長（寬、高、重）D.n.計量單位，容積單位E.v.量計量測量

F.n.（由統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)測定的）尺寸，重量，數(shù)量等。

1.Ameterisameasureoflengthandakilogramisameasureofweight.2.Don’tguesshowtallsheis---fetchatapemeasure.3.Wemusttaketherightmeasuresorweshallfail.4.Hiswaistmeasureis30inches.5.Wemeasuredtheroomandfounditwastwentyfeetlongandfifteenfeetwide.6.Thatrivermeasures250kilometerslongand60meterswide.DBAFEC

A.n.措施，辦法B.n.度量器具C.4.PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity,surroundedbymountainsthePacificOcean.Tobeallaroundsomeoneorsomething

surroundvt.包圍，環(huán)繞，圍繞

surroundingadj附近的，四周的

surroundingsn環(huán)境environmentsth/sbbesurroundedby/withstheg.Wearestudyinginpleasantsurroundings.Theyaresurroundedbydanger.4.PeoplesayitisCanada’sm我們正在一個四面環(huán)山的湖里游泳。Weareswimminginalake________________________________surroundedbymountains.(whichis)我們正在一個四面環(huán)山的湖里游泳。Weareswimmin5.Thatafternoonaboardthetrain,thecousinssettleddownintheirseats.Sitorlieinacomfortableposition(安穩(wěn)坐下）5.ThatafternoonaboardthetTranslatethefollowingsentences1.Waituntilthechildrensettledownbeforeyoustartthelesson.2.Shehassettleddowninhernewjob.3.Hewantedtogetmarriedandsettledown.becomecalm（平靜下來）getusedto（適應(yīng)）liveamorequietwayoflife.安定下來Translatethefollowingsenten我們都很忙。而你卻坐在那里享福！Allofusareverybusy.However,you.settledownthere我們都很忙。而你卻坐在那里享福！Allofusare這個美女剛才非常的焦慮，但我成功地把她的情緒穩(wěn)定下來了。Thisbeautifulgirlwasveryanxiousjustnow,butIsucceededinsettlingherdown這個美女剛才非常的焦慮，但我成功地把她的情緒穩(wěn)定下來了。Th旅行多年后，我們決定在此定居。Aftermanyyearsoftravelling,wedecidedtosettle(down)here.旅行多年后，我們決定在此定居。Aftermanyyear6.Manyofthemhaveagiftforridingwildhorsesandcanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes.他們中許多人都有與獸共舞的才能，他們能贏得幾千美元的獎金。

haveagiftfor

在…..方面有天分；有天賦她對學(xué)語言有天賦。

__________________________________

好像他對音樂有些天賦。

__________________________________

shehasagiftforlearninglanguages.

Itseemshehasagiftformusic.6.ManyofthemhaveagiftTask1:Fillintheblankswithwhatyouhavelearnedinthisclass.1.Moreandmorepeoplelike

______________otherplaceswiththedevelopmentofsociety.

2.________causetrouble,hewentaway.goingonaRatherthantriptoConsolidationTask1:Fillintheblankswit3.I_______readinthelibraryratherthanathome.4.Sincealittlegirl,she’s___________writingsongs.5.I_________stayathomethangoout.6.Thecouplefinally__________inasmalltownnearthesea.7.Whenyou__________yourselfwithEnglishinyoureverydaylife,youwillfeelthattheEnglishlanguageissomethingrealinyourlife.prefertowouldrathersettleddownsurroundhadagiftfor3.I_______readinthelibSummary:usefulexpressions1.去旅游2.與其、不愿3.對…有天賦4.定居，平靜下來5.設(shè)法做…6.看見、瞥見7.被…包圍、環(huán)繞8.在火車上9.閑聊關(guān)于…的事情10.采取措施干…go/beonatripratherthanhaveagiftforsettledownmanagetodosthcatchsightofbesurroundedbyaboardthetrainchataboutsthtakemeasurestodosthSummary:usefulexpressions1.Task2:Translation去年，我去了一個荒涼的島嶼度假。這是一個四面環(huán)水的島嶼。當(dāng)我到達(dá)這個島嶼之后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)船壞了。所以我不得不在那里安頓下來。一天早上我正想去打魚,這時下起了輕微的小雨。雨越下越大,大雨一直下到天黑才停，所以我寧愿晚上去打魚也不愿白天去了。LastyearItookatriptoalonelyislandwhichissurroundedbywater.WhenIarrivedthere,Ifoundthattheshipwasbroken，SoIhadtosettledownthere.Onemorning,Iwantedtocatchsomefisheswhenitbegantorainslightly.

heavier,andItdidn’tstopuntilitwasdark.SoI

preferredtocatchfishesintheeveningratherthaninthedaytime.TherainbecameheavierandTask2:Translation去年，我去了一個荒涼的島嶼Task3:groupwork:storymakingRequirements:1.6studentsinagroup,eachstudentissupposedtomakeonesentenceusingatleastonephraselearntinthisclass.2.Thestoryshouldbereasonablebyputtingthe6sentencestogethermadeby6studentsineachgroup.3.Thewinnerwillbethemostfunnyandreasonablestory.Task3:groupwork:storymakiHomework1.Polishyourstory.2.Reviewthewordsandexpressionsyoulearnt.Homework1.LiDaiyuandhercousinLiuQianwereonatriptoCanadatovisittheircousinsontheAtlanticcoast.be/goonatriptomakeatriptotakeatriptoShortjourney,especiallyforpleasure拓展:去…旅游1.LiDaiyuandhercousinLiu明天我們?nèi)乙较耐娜チ?。wewillgoonatriptoHawaiitomorrow.明天我們?nèi)乙较耐娜チ?。wewillgoona2.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouver.Insteadof2.RatherthantaketheaeroplaObservetheusageof“ratherthan”andfindouttherules.

1.Heisateacher

ratherthan

aplaywriter.2.Thesweatersheboughtwasbeautiful

ratherthan

cheap.3.Sheenjoyssingingrather

than

dancing.4.Wewillhavethepartyintheclassroom

ratherthan

inTom’shouse.5.Idecidedtowrite

rather

than(to)telephone.6.Weshouldhelphim

rather

than

heshouldhelpus.7.Heran

ratherthan

walkedtotheschool.Observetheusageof“rathert

YouratherthanIaregoingtogocamping.ratherthan

連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)與ratherthan前面的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。注意！(1)連接兩個名詞或代詞

Heisateacherratherthanaplaywriter.

YouratherthanIaregoingt我們今天午餐將吃魚和豬肉而沒有湯。Wewillhavefishandporkforlunch,ratherthansoup.我們今天午餐將吃魚和豬肉而沒有湯。Wewillhave(2)連接兩個形容詞Thesweatersheboughtwasbeautifulratherthancheap.與其說她買的這件羊毛衫便宜不如說它漂亮。

(2)連接兩個形容詞與其說他買的這個包漂亮，不如說它簡單Thebagheboughtwas—————————————.simpleratherthanbeautiful與其說他買的這個包漂亮，不如說它簡單Thebagheb(3)連接兩個介詞(短語)或動名詞

Wewillhavethemeetingintheclassroomratherthaninthegreathall.

我們是在教室里開會，不是在大廳里。

Sheenjoyssingingratherthandancing.

她喜歡唱歌，而不喜歡跳舞。

(3)連接兩個介詞(短語)或動名詞我們喜歡的是跳舞而不是唱歌。Welikedancingratherthansinging.我們喜歡的是跳舞而不是唱歌。Welikedancing(4)連接兩個分句

Weshouldhelphimratherthanheshouldhelpus.

是我們應(yīng)該幫助他而不是他應(yīng)該幫助我們。

(5)連接兩個不定式Idecidedtowriteratherthan(to)telephone.

我決定寫信而不打電話。(4)連接兩個分句

注意：ratherthan

后接不定式時，不定式可以帶to，也可以不帶to,如上句。但ratherthan位于句首時，則只能接不帶to的不定式。如:Ratherthanallowthevegetablestogobad,hesoldthemathalfprice.

他唯恐蔬菜爛掉，把它們以半價賣掉了。注意：ratherthan后接不定式時，不定式可以我決定幫媽媽而不是和同學(xué)玩。Idecided_______________________.tohelpmymotherratherthanplaywithclassmates我決定幫媽媽而不是和同學(xué)玩。Idecided______(6)連接兩個動詞

Heranratherthanwalked.

他是跑來的，而不是走來的。

注意：這里ratherthan

后用了walked，而沒有用walk，表示客觀事實(shí)，而不是主觀愿望。如果換成walk，則作“寧愿……而不愿……”解。(6)連接兩個動詞與其說我是喝飲料，不如說我是欣賞美景?！?________________________.RatherthanhaveadrinkIenjoythebeautifulscenery.i與其說我是喝飲料，不如說我是欣賞美景?！狿refertodo…ratherthando…Wouldratherdo…thando…寧愿……而不愿……拓展：Hepreferstodieratherthangivein.Hewouldratherdieratherthangivein他寧愿死，也不愿投降.Prefertodo…ratherthando…我寧愿和小新去玩也不愿呆在家里。Ipreferto________________ratherthan____________playwithXiaoXinstay

athome.我寧愿和小新去玩也不愿呆在家里。Ipreferto__

3.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90meters.beacertainsize,length,volume,etc3.Itissowettherethatth

A.n.措施，辦法B.n.度量器具C.v.有…長（寬、高、重）D.n.計量單位，容積單位E.v.量計量測量

F.n.（由統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)測定的）尺寸，重量，數(shù)量等。

1.Ameterisameasureoflengthandakilogramisameasureofweight.2.Don’tguesshowtallsheis---fetchatapemeasure.3.Wemusttaketherightmeasuresorweshallfail.4.Hiswaistmeasureis30inches.5.Wemeasuredtheroomandfounditwastwentyfeetlongandfifteenfeetwide.6.Thatrivermeasures250kilometerslongand60meterswide.DBAFEC

A.n.措施，辦法B.n.度量器具C.4.PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity,surroundedbymountainsthePacificOcean.Tobeallaroundsomeoneorsomething

surroundvt.包圍，環(huán)繞，圍繞

surroundingadj附近的，四周的

surroundingsn環(huán)境environmentsth/sbbesurroundedby/withstheg.Wearestudyinginpleasantsurroundings.Theyaresurroundedbydanger.4.PeoplesayitisCanada’sm我們正在一個四面環(huán)山的湖里游泳。Weareswimminginalake________________________________surroundedbymountains.(whichis)我們正在一個四面環(huán)山的湖里游泳。Weareswimmin5.Thatafternoonaboardthetrain,thecousinssettleddownintheirseats.Sitorlieinacomfortableposition(安穩(wěn)坐下）5.ThatafternoonaboardthetTranslatethefollowingsentences1.Waituntilthechildrensettledownbeforeyoustartthelesson.2.Shehassettleddowninhernewjob.3.Hewantedtogetmarriedandsettledown.becomecalm（平靜下來）getusedto（適應(yīng)）liveamorequietwayoflife.安定下來Translatethefollowingsenten我們都很忙。而你卻坐在那里享福！Allofusareverybusy.However,you.settledownthere我們都很忙。而你卻坐在那里享福！Allofusare這個美女剛才非常的焦慮，但我成功地把她的情緒穩(wěn)定下來了。Thisbeautifulgirlwasveryanxiousjustnow,butIsucceededinsettlingherdown這個美女剛才非常的焦慮，但我成功地把她的情緒穩(wěn)定下來了。Th旅行多年后，我們決定在此定居。Aftermanyyearsoftravelling,wedecidedtosettle(down)here.旅行多年后，我們決定在此定居。Aftermanyyear6.Manyofthemhaveagiftforridingwildhorsesandcanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes.他們中許多人都有與獸共舞的才能，他們能贏得幾千美元的獎金。

haveagiftfor

在…..方面有天分；有天賦她對學(xué)語言有天賦。

__________________________________

好像他對音樂有些天賦。

__________________________________

shehasagiftforlearninglanguages.

Itseemshehasagiftformusic.6.ManyofthemhaveagiftTask1:Fillintheblankswithwhatyouhavelearnedinthisclass.1.Moreandmorepeoplelike

______________otherplaceswiththedevelopmentofsociety.

2.________causetrouble,hewentaway.goingonaRatherthantriptoConsolidationTask1:Fillintheblankswit3.I_______readinthelibraryratherthanathome.4.Sincealittlegirl,she’s___________writingsongs.5.I_________stayathomethangoout.6.Thecouplefinally__________inasmalltownnearthesea.7.Whenyou__________yourselfwithEnglishinyoureverydayli